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山东省滨州市车镇乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?---____,itwastoohot.A.Notreally
B.Yeah,whynot
C.Oh,great
D.You’reright参考答案:A略2.Itwas________Asimovwaselevenyearsold________histalentforwritingbecameobvious.A.because;that
B.when;that
C.why;when
D.until;when参考答案:B3.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities____space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C4.Mr.Jonessaidhewas_________thepossibilityofbuyinganewhousebecausehisolderone_________thetornado.A.lookingout;washurtby
B.lookinginto;wasruinedbyC.lookingin;destroyedin
D.lookingup;damagedin参考答案:B考查动词短语辨析,lookout意为向外看,小心,lookinto意为调查,观察.lookin往里面看;lookup查找;hurt多指,身体,心里上受伤,ruin亦指彻底毁掉,但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏,而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思,destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉,damage是破坏,常常是局部的,或可以修好的。结合语境可得知答案。故选B.5.—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highbridge.—Yes.Itisinhis_______toliketakingrisks.A.attempt
B.intention
C.nature
D.quality参考答案:C6.Iwasnot_________herpresencetillshespoketome.
A.aware
B.awareabout
C.awareof
D.awareto参考答案:C略7.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,_____theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend
B.Toattend
C.Attending
D.Havingattended参考答案:C主句.Distinguishedguestsandfriendsareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.Attendingtheceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorning非谓语动词作伴随状语。8.I_________hertelephonenumber.HadIknownit,Iwouldhaverungherup.
A.don’tknown
B.haven’tknown C.hadn’tknown
D.didn’tknow
参考答案:D9.---Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
---Well,youknow,Englishismy______.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strength
B.talent
C.ability
D.skill参考答案:A10.—HaveyouheardthatTom,alongwithhisparents,_____toJapan?—Really?NowonderIhaven’tseenhimthesedays.A.hasbeen
B.hasgone
C.havebeen
D.havegone参考答案:B略11.Lilywasin____disturbedstateofmind.Howcouldshekeepwhatyousaidin____mind?A./;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D./;/参考答案:B略12.Hewouldalwaystalkalotabouthisprivatelife
hecamehere.
A.ateachtime
B.ateverytime
C.thetime
D.eachtime参考答案:D13.---Willyoudomethehonorofdancingwithme?---_____.A.That'sagoodidea.
B.Thankyouallthesame.C.I'dloveto,butI'mwantedonthephone.
D.Oh,it'sverykindofyou.参考答案:C14.Notuntil________inthefinaltest________nothavingworkedhard.
A.hefailed;didheregret
B.hefailed;heregretted
C.didhefailed;hedidregret
D.didhefailed;regrettedhe参考答案:A15.____withwhatstudentshaddone,theteacherpraisedthemhighly.A.Delighted
B.Delighting
C.Delight
D.Beingdelighted参考答案:A16.
----Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?----Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome
B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso
D.helpyourself参考答案:B17.____alltherequiredpapers.hedidn'tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread
B.NothavingreadC.Notread
D.Nottoread参考答案:B18.—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday?—I’llgo_____itisalreadycool.A.what
B.that
C.whether
D.where参考答案:D略二、填空19.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asteenagers,wedohavesometroubleswhengrowingup,butwecangetrid41.themcorrectlyandwisely.First,someofusareupset42.theirbodyimagesandlooks.It’sunnecessaryandit’snotimportantatall.Weneedn’tcareaboutit.Itisone’sinnerbeauty43.matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobe44.(understand)byourteachers,parentsandclassmates.45.(face)withthis,wecanfind46.propertimetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwiththem,47.(try)toremovethemisunderstanding.Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen-mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,48.makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourageourselvestoworkefficiently,fullof49.(determine).Atlast,someofusdon’thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn’titstrange?50.longaswehavedonesome,that’senough.Andwecanlearnhowtospendmoney.参考答案:41.
of
42.
about
43.
that
44.
misunderstood
45.
Faced
46.
a
47.
trying
48.
which
49.
determination
50.
So/As
本文是一篇说明文,年轻人在成长的过程中,经常会遇见麻烦。作者在文章提出了四条帮助年轻人处理生活中麻烦事的建议。41.考查固定短语。句义:当我们年轻的时候,在成长的过程中我们的确会有麻烦,但是我们可以正确地聪明地消除这些麻烦。动词短语getridof意为“清理”,在句中作为谓语动词,所以要填介词of。42.考查形容词短语。句义:首先,我们中的一些人烦心自己的形象和外貌。形容词短语beupsetabout意为“烦心…”该短语在句中充当谓语部分,所以要填介词about。43.考查强调句型。句意:重要的是人的内在美。强调句型的基本结构是“Itis+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分”,本句强调主语one’sinnerbeauty,这是表示事物的名称,所以要填that。44.考查语态。句意:第二,我们有时候似乎被我们的老师、父母和同学误解。本句主语we与动词understand构成被动关系,要用过去分词。所以要填understood。45.考查形容词。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。形容词短语facedwith..说明主语we当时的状态。所以要填Faced。46.考查不定冠词。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。句中不定冠词a修饰名词time表示泛指。所以要填a。47.考查现在分词做状语。句意:面对这些,我们能够找到合适的时间和他们面对面地交流,努力消除误解。本句主语we与动词try构成主动关系,要用现在分词在句中做状语。所以要填trying。48.考查定语从句。句意:第三,我们也许会落后他人,这让我们很压抑。关系代词which指代前面一句话的内容,引导非限制性定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填which。49.考查名词。句意:实际上,我们能够鼓励自己高效工作,充满决心。介词of的后面通常接名词代词做宾语,句中要用determine的名词做宾语,所以要填determination。50.考查状语从句连词。句意:只要我们做了,那就足够了。状语从句连词so/aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。所以要填As/So。20.用括号内单词的适当形式填空1.Heis(system)inhisapproachtowork.
2.Ihavebeena(faith)readerofyournewspaperformanyyears.
3.Shemadeaquick(adapt)tothenewenvironment.
4.Payattentiontothe(underline)words.
5.Weneedtobecomeamore(unite)team.
参考答案:1.systematic2.faithful3.adaptation4.underlined5.united
三、阅读理解21.OneofmyfriendshashadapoodlecalledSnowforyears.ItrecentlygavebirthtofourpuppiesandsheaskedifIwouldbeinterestedinhavingone.“It’snotmuchworktakingcareofapuppy.Allofneedtodoiswalkandfeedhim,”shesaid.Butshewasalsoquicktoadd:“ForSnow,IjustbutimporteddogfoodsinceIhavenotimeforcooking,whichcosts1,000yuan($145)amonthincludingsnacks.Herliverisnotfunctioningwell,andthedoctorhasofferedsomeliversupplementhealthproducts,whichcostapproximately300yuanamonth.”Iwasuncertain.“It’sgettingmoreconvenienttokeepapetnowunlikebefore.Therearepethospitalseverywhereandifyouneedtoleavetown,justfindapet-sittingplacefor200yuanadayandshe’llbetakengoodcareof.Oh,bytheway,dogclothesshopstotallyblowyourmindandthevestsarejustlovable.”“Youcanalsotakehimtodogcafeteriaswhenhe’solder.Therearealsodogsocialnetworks,dogswimmingpools,bring-your-dogcinemasandbring-your-dogbars,andadogkindergartentoo.”Stunned,Iturneddowntheoffer.AccordingtomarketresearchfirmEuromonitor,some30millionhouseholds,ornearly7percentofthenationwidetotal,ownedadogin2015.TheNationalBureauofStatisticssaidChinaisthethirdintheworldfordogownership,behindonlytheUnitedStatesandBrazil.TotalconsumptioninthepetindustryontheChinesemainlandreached97.8billionyuanin2015,andislikelytobeover200billionyuanby2020.MultinationalsincludingMarsandNestleallwantapieceofthisbigpie,whilesomedomesticdogfoodbrandslikeNoryPet,AojiaandNusunpetarealsocompetingforashare.Dogfoodsalesaloneareexpectedtoalmostthreetimestoover$760millionby2019,Euromonitordatashow,asincreasingusableincomesmakekeepingapetanaffordableluxuryformoreChinese,especiallyinmoredevelopedcities.AFriendofmine,a37-year-olddoghouseownerinHangzhou,saidraisingadogismoreofasymbolofsuccessandwealthformanyChinese,especiallypurebreddogs.Myneighbourrecentlyboughtapetinsuranceforherdogandsignedupforadogkindergartenforhiminthedaytimewhenshe’sattheoffice,whichiswhatI’malreadyabouttodoformy10-month-oldson.Apurebreddogcostssome30,000yuanandmostofthequeuingbuyersarewealthycoupleswithnokidsorsinglefemales,saidChen.Obviously,raisingadogisnotjustaboutfeeding,walkingandcleaningupafterthem.Asamotherandworkingprofessional,Isimplycannotaffordtohaveadog,nomatterhowgooditmaymakemefeel.32.ThePASSAGEmainly______.A.warmsnottoraiseadogB.persuadesreaderstoraisepetsC.explainspetscontributealottohumanbeingsD.showsoneneedssparetimebesidesbeinggenerallywealthytoraisepets33.Intheauthor’sopinion,_____arepotentialdog-raisers.A.thosewholovedogs B.thosewhohavelostchildrenC.thosewhoareonthewaytosuccess D.thosewhoareaffordable34.Whydidthewriterbeginwiththeconversationwithherfriend?A.Toshowdogsarehuman’sclosefriends. B.Toleadreaderstoshareherobservation.C.Totellthereasonforaccepting. D.Toshowherfriendwaseagertodoso.35.Finallythewriter_____toadoptSnow.A.agreed B.refused C.hesitated D.promised参考答案:32-35DDBB22.
Memo(备忘录)To:Parents/GuardiansofallstudentsfromKindergartentoGrade6MemoFrom:TheSchoolAdministrationTopic:UpcomingEventsandSchoolNewsDate:December13,2010ProfessionalDevelopmentDay---Friday,December17thStaff(全体员工)atSt.Augustine’swillbeparticipatinginaProfessionalDevelopmentdayonFriday,December17th,dealingwithproblemsrelatedtoSchoolDevelopment.ThereforetherewillbeNOCLASSESforstudentsonthatday.WhenchildrenreturnonMonday,December20th,itwillbeDay3.ChristmasTicketDraw:Pleasereturnallticketsstubs(存根)andmoneyassoonaspossible.ThedrawwilltakeplaceonMondayevening,December20th,attheconclusionofourChristmasconcert.Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.SchoolChristmasConcert.TheschoolChristmasconcertwilltakeplaceonMonday,December20that7:00p.m.,featuringallourstudentsfromKindergartentoGradeSix.Theadmissioncostis$3.00peradultand$2.00perchild.Eachchildmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Allstudentsarerequiredtoarriveattheschoolnolaterthan6:30p.m.Itwillbequiteabusytimeandthiswillallowustobeorganizedandpreparedfortheexcitingshowahead.Primarystudentsareaskedtogototheirclassroomsandelementarychoir(合唱团)studentsareaskedtogotothemusicroomuponarrivalattheschool.TheattirefortheElementaryChoirwillbearedorgreenshirtanddarktrousers(preferablyblack).Weareveryexcitedabouttheupcomingconcertandsoarethestudents!WearelookingforwardtosharingthespiritoftheChristmasseason!LunchProgramServiceforWednesday,December22ndwillbeprovidedasusual.KindergartenInformationDuetotheearlydismissalonWednesday,December22nd,allkindergartenstudentswillcometoschoolforthemorningsession.Yourchildwillbedismissedattheusualtime,whichis11:20a.m.ChristmasDismissal/Break:SchoolbuseswillbeatourbuildingonWednesday,December22ndat12:45p.m.forearlydismissalat1:00p.m.ThechildrenwillreturntoschoolaftertheChristmasholidaysonTuesday,January4th,2011.ItwillbeDAY1onthestudent’sschedule.FinalNote:
AtthistimetheSaffofSt.Augustine’swouldliketothankyouforyourcontinuedcooperationandsupportofyourchild’sschoolandeducation.MerryChristmasandaHappyNewYear!61.HowmuchwouldacouplewithtwinspayfortheChristmasconcert?A.$5.00.
B.$7.00.
C.$8.00.
D.$10.00.62.Accordingtothememo,onDecember20th,primarystudentshadto__________.A.arriveatleastonehourbeforetheconcertB.weararedorgreenshirtanddarktrousersC.bringlunchbythemselves
D.gatherintheirclassroomsfirst63.Fromthepassage,weknowthat__________.A.theteacherswerebusyonDecember17th
B.aticketdrawtookplaceonDecember21stC.studentshadnoclassesonDecember22nd
D.NofoodwassuppliedDecember22nd64.Forthe
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