山东省滨州市育才综合高级中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山东省滨州市育才综合高级中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.

A.inruins

B.intheruin

C.withtheruin

D.byruin参考答案：

2.PeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateChristmas,________peopleinChinaobservetheSpringFestival.A.so

B.because

C.which

D.while参考答案：D略3.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B4.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertochangehermind.A.suggest

B.attract

C.persuade

D.attempt参考答案：C5._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the参考答案：D6.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.A.from;in

B.with;in

C.from;with

D.with;on参考答案：A7._______youcontinueyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccess!A.Would

B.Will

C.May

D.Should

参考答案：C8.Therestauranthas______anoticeatthegatesayingitneedsmorewaitingstaff.A.putout

B.putup

C.putaway

D.putforward参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语搭配及含义。句意：饭店在门口张贴了布告，上面写着：需要更多的服务员。A.扑灭；B.张贴，支起，建立；C.收起来；D.提出。故选B。9.Hearingtheboringnews,Iwastoodistracted（心烦意乱）to

myattentiononmyhomework.

A.attract

B.draw

C.concentrate

D.pay参考答案：C略10..—Isn'titbetterthatyouwearthisdresstoattendtheparty?—No,it’s

.A.outofdate

B.uptodateC.fashionable

D.ofdate参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—你穿这件衣服去参加聚会不是更好吗?—它过时了。outofdate过时；

uptodate最新的；fashionable流行的。故选A。11.________theoildeals,thetwocountriessignedagreementscoveringbiofueldevelopmentandthejointlaunchoftwosatellites.A.Asidefrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Inaddition

D.Otherthan参考答案：A略12.Ithinkitisnecessaryformy19-year-oldsontohavehisownmobilephone,forIsometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.come

B.comes

C.hascome

D.willcome参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：我认为对于19岁的孩子来拥有自己的手机是很有必要的，因为我想确保他是否来吃晚饭。根据句意可知用将来时，故选D项。考点：考查动词的时态13.Itmattersnot______youtrytocarryout,butonceyoutrytocarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.A.however B.that C.what D.whichever参考答案：C14.Whenyoucomeintoourschoolyard,youwillnoticeourbeautifulschool_____bygreentrees.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.tosurround

D.beingsurrounded参考答案：B略15.Theoldladyhadonesonandtwodaughters，_____treatedherwell，______madeherverysad.A．noneofwhom；which

B．neitherofthem；whichC．noneofthem；it

D．nooneofwhom；as参考答案：A16.----Oh,it’syou.I________you.----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognize D.hadn’trecognized参考答案：C17.-----CanIaskyouafewstraightforwardquestionsaboutyourself?------Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect. A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them参考答案：C18.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced_____carsin2010astheyearbefore.A．astwicemany

B．asmanytwice

C．twiceasmany

D．twicemanyas参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.填单词76.MadamCuriedevotedallherlifetoherresearchonradiumandmademanygreata________.77.Asamatteroffact,youngpeoplehavetoomuchf_______;theycandowhatevertheywhattodo.78.Iregretf________myattentiononsuchaquestion;asitturnedoutawasteoftime.79.You’veaskedmesomanyquestionsatatimethatI’mreallyc________withwhatyousaid.80.Dr.Yuanismorelikeafarmerthanascientistashehasas________faceandarms.81.Hewassobadlyinjuredthathewasunder________(观察)allthetimeinhospital.82.Hiswordswillforever________(激励)theyounggenerationwithhopeandconfidence.83.Children’sbad________(行为)isoftenareflectionontheirparents.84.Itis________(令人烦恼不安的)tothinkadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.85.Be________(谦虚的)andopentoadvice,andyoucanmakeprogress.参考答案：76.achievements

77.freedom

78.focusing

79.confused80.surburnt

81.observation

82.inspire

83.behavior/behaviour84.disturbing

85.modest三、阅读理解20.Iwasworkingasanintern(实习生)atmyUniversity’sMuseumofNaturalhistorywhenIwasanundergraduateincollege.Onedaywhileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshop,Isawanelderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlookedcloseratthisgirl,Isawthatshewaskindofperched(位于高处)onherchair.Ithenrealizedthatshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,neckandupperbody.Shewaswearingalittlewhitedresswithreddots.AsthecouplewheeledheruptomeIwaslookingdownattheregister.Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirlandgaveherawink(眨眼),AsItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedbackatthegirl,whowasgivingmeanicest,largestsmileIhadeverseen.Allofasuddenher___8___wasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,whosesmilejustmeltedmeandalmostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseofwhatlifeisallabout.Shetookmeawayfromapoor,unhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveandwarmth.Thatwas10yearsago.I’masuccessfulbusinesspersonnowandwheneverIgetdownandthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheunforgettablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.8.Inthewriter’sopinion,thelittlegirl_________.A.hadnoinfluenceonhislifeB.sponsoredhimtodohisbusinessC.hadacheerfulspiritD.toldeveryonehowtoliveagoodlife9.Whatdoweknowabou