山东省滨州市辛店中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省滨州市辛店中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Aneffectivebrainstormmakesiteasierto

yourprojectquicklywhenyou’rereadytopursueitfurther.A.submitto B.diveinto C.stickto D.caterto参考答案：B2.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.A.that B.whenC.where D.why参考答案：D试题分析：句意:恐怕他更多的是一个空谈家，而不是实干家，这就是为什么他从不完成什么。That引导表语从句的时候，不做成分，而且表语从句的意思也是完整的，when“什么时候”，where“哪里”都不符合句意。选D。3.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack____ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmealA．ratherthan

B．morethan

C．otherthan

D．lessthan参考答案：A4.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand______Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the; / B.the;the C.a; / D.a;the参考答案：C5.He

asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryintheOlympics.

A.regarded

B.wasregarded

C.hasregarded

D.hadbeenregarded参考答案：B解析：本题考查时态和被动语态的用法。regard……as……:把......当作......6.Located_______theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D试题分析：考查状语从句。belocatedin+地点名词，位于/坐落某地，where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于insomeplace，故选D。句意：位于丝绸之路交汇处的江苏省将会对“一带一路”的建设做出更大的贡献。7.Theexplorersfailedtofindthecavebecauseitwasnotlocated

theyhadexpectedittobe．

A．which B．that C．where D．what参考答案：C8.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullybeforetakingmedicine.

Ainstructions

Bexplanations

Cdescriptions

Dintroductions参考答案：A9.---Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?---______Idoitallthetime.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Whyyou?

C.Notsure.

D.Notmeagain.参考答案：D10.WecanhardlybelievethatanintelligentpersonlikeDaniel________beaskingsuchasillyquestion．A.shouldB.might

C.mustD.could参考答案：A11.WhydidIhaveto_____mySundaystoalldaybiketripswithhim,too?

A.start

B.save

C.devote

D.waste参考答案：C略12.Theyoungcouplequarreledsomuchand__________,theygotdivorced.

A.regularly

B.constantly

C.eventually

D.automatically参考答案：C13.JaneisbackinMay,by_______thenewhouseshouldbefinished．A．which B．that C．whom

D．when参考答案：D14.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld'sattentionisfixedagainon______is

calledtheMiddleEast

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.it参考答案：C15.Allthebuses______whenwearrivedatthebusstation,wehadtotakeataxitogobackhome.A.beingleft B.havingleft C.hadleft D.wereleaving参考答案：B16.Theresearchshowedbeyond

thatsmokingcontributestoheartdisease．

A．reach

B．power

C．doubt

D．problem参考答案：C略17.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed参考答案：C二、填空18.AhutongisanancientcitystreettypicalinBeijing.

61

(surround)theForbiddenCity,manywerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQing

62

(dynasty).Inordertoestablishthestrongestpowerforemperors,theyplannedthecityandarrangedtheresidentialareas.

63

centerofthecityBeijingwastheroyalpalace—theForbiddenCity.AttheendoftheQingdynasty,after

64

(close)Chinacameunderinfluencefromabroad,manyoldhutongslost

65

(they)formerneatarrangement.AfterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,hutongconditions

66

(improve).Butinrecentyears,thehousesinmanyhutongshavebeenpulled

67

andreplacedbymodembuildings.Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor

68

touristsandlocalpeople.However,intheurbandistrictofBeijinghousesalonghutongsstilloccupyone

69

(three)ofthetotalarea,providinghousingforhalfpopulation,somanyhutongs

70

(survive).Inthisrespect,weseetheoldinthenewinBeijingasanancientyetmoderncity.参考答案：61.Surrounding

62.dynasties

63.The

64.closed

65.their66.improved/wereimproved

67.down

68.both

69.third

70.havesurvived19.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes，“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”Itismorethananoldcliche(陈词滥调)，but

___41___goodwaytoliveyourlife.First，honestyisthe___42___(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies，italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second，honestygivesusmuch___43___(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife，butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople___44___(pay)apricefortheiracts；onthecontrary，whenwearehonest，weare___45___(true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople___46___(stand)beforeyou，apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson___47___

isknowntobedishonest，whowouldyoubemorelikely___48___(believe)？I'msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.___49___

weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis____50____(you)．Whatwillyouchoose?参考答案：41.a

42.easiest

43.freedom

44.willpay

45.truly

46.standing

47.who/that

48.tobelieve

49.Either

50.yours试题分析：通过阅读，完成词汇在特定语境下的正确运用。词语形式的变化要考虑它们在句子中所做的成分和固定搭配等。【41题详解】goes

本句和其他的句子的时态一致。后面的句子是一般现在时，所以这里也应该用一般现在时，主语是anoldEnglishsaying，是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用goes。【42题详解】easiest

句意：诚实是我们做的最容易的选择。用最高级形式easiest。【43题详解】freedom

句意：诚实给了我们很多的自由。用名词作宾语，故填freedom。【44题详解】willpay

句意：那些不诚实的人迟早会为他们的行为付出代价。用将来时，故填willpay。【45题详解】truly

句意：当我们诚实时，我们才是真自由。用副词truly修饰形容词free。【46题详解】standing

句意：当有两个人站在你的面前时。这里用动词的-ing形式作定语。【47题详解】dishonest句意：当一个诚实的人和一个不诚实的人站在你面前时。honest的反义词是dishonest。【48题详解】tobelieve

句意：你会相信谁？belikelytodo有可能做某事。【49题详解】Either

句意：我们要么生活在真实中要么生活在谎言中。固定句型：Either…or：要么……要么……。。【50题详解】yours句意：这个选择是你的。用名词性物主代词yours作表语。考点：考查词汇和语法知识。三、阅读理解20.虎妈，美国耶鲁大学的华裔教授蔡美儿AmyLynnChua，出版了一本名叫《虎妈战歌》BattleHymnoftheTigerMother的书，在美国引起轰动。在接受采访时，回答了记者的5个问题。请从下列提问（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出与她的回答相匹配的问题。选项中有一项是多余选项。QuestionsA．WhatdoyouthinkofthecompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUS?B．Whatdoyouthinkoftheimageof“tigermom?”C．Howdoyourdaughterstakethecriticismaboutyouafteryourbookwaspublished?D．YousaidyouwouldnotgetherChristmasgiftsoranythingwhenyourdaughterrefusedtorepeatedlypracticethemusic.Howdidyourhusbandrespond?E．Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodmother?F．Whatdoesyourhusbandthinkofyourmethodofbringingupkids?61.

Chua’sanswer:Well,actuallyIthinktherearemanywaysofbeingagoodmother.Inmybookmyfocusisjustamemoryaboutmyownfamilystory,metryingtoraisemyownchildreninakindoftraditionalChineseway.ImakemistakesandImakefunofmyself.It’samazingthewaythebookhasbeenreceivedinternationally,because.Ididn’tintendmybooktobetellingotherpeopleofviewandIamaproudstrict“tigermom”.ButI’mnottryingtotellotherpeoplewhatarethebestwaystoteachorraisetheirchildren.62.

Chua’sanswer:Well,thetitlemaysoundalittlefrightening.LetmetellyouwhyIchosethetitle.Iwasbornintheyearofthetiger.And“battleHymn”intheUnitedStatescomesfrom“TheBattleHymnoftheRepublic”.Thebookisreallyaboutfindingsomesortofbalance:howcanwefindthebalancebetweentheeasternwayofparentingandthewesternwayofparenting.Inwaysthebookasbeenmisunderstoodmaybebecauseofthetitle.63.

Chua’sanswer:Ididn’twritethisbooktohaveanyforeignpolicyimplications.Butit’sbeentakenintotheforeignpolicyrealm.Itisofcoursetruethatthereisaconnectionbetweenchild-raisingandthefutureofnations.Weareraising,asparents,thenextgeneration.SoIthinkHenryisright.Wetappedintothisthingofinsecurity,American’sfearabouttherisingpowerofchina.AfriendofminetoldmethatifthebookhadbeencalledTheBattleHymnofanItalianMotherorTheBattleHymnofaMexicanMother,nobodywouldhavecared.It’sreally“China”.youknow.64.

Chua’sanswer:Idon’tthinkheopposesmyideaofraisingchildren.I’dliketothinkwehaveacombination,whichistherightsolution.Youneedabalance.Frommyperspective,whatIgivemykidsissomethingthatIthoughtwaslackingintheUSeducationalsystem.Youknow,theyhatememorization,whileinChinayouhavetoomuchofit.IntheUS,learningshouldbefun,alotofgames,.SoIbroughthardworkanddisciplines.MyhusbandandIthinkthisisagreatthingalwaysteachingthemtoquestiontheauthorityandtoaskwhy.Don’taccepteverythingjustbecausesomebodytellsyou.Figureitoutyourself.Ireallythinkyouneedtocombineboththesequalitiesifyouwantcreativityanddynamism.65.

Chua’sanswer:

TheybotharestrongerthanIam.Iamreallyproudofthem.Theirfriendsandcommunitiessupportedthem.Atatime,Icouldn’tevenlookattheInternetbecausetherearesomanynegativecomments.Andtheywouldfindthegoodonesandtextthemtome,saying“here’sagoodonemommy,hanginthere.”Thisexperiencehasactuallybroughtmyfamilytogether.Believeitornot,notjustmykids,alsomyparentsandmythreeyoungersistershavesupportedme.参考答案：EBAFC21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Youcandepositmoneyinabuildingsocietyandobtainyearlyinterestatacertainrate．Youcanalsoborrowmoneyfromabuildingsociety．What,then,isdifferencebetweenabankandabuildingsociety?Infact,abuildingsocietydoesnotseemtobeverydifferentfromasavingsbank．Manypeopleregularlysavemoneybydepositingsmallamountsmonthlyinabuildingsociety,justasotherpeopleregularlysavemoneybydepositingsmallamountsmonthlyinasavingsbank．Somepeopledepositlargeamountsinabuildingsocietyasaninvestment．Theyreceivehigherinterestthantheywouldreceivefromasavingsbank;theirmoneycanbeinvestedeitherinbuildingsocietysharesorinloanstothesociety．Thesesocietiesarecontrolledbylaw,buttheyarenotgovernmentorganizations．Theywereoriginallystartedtoenablepeopletobuyhouses．Oneoftheirmainpurposesistoprovideloansforbuyingorbuildinghouses．Manypeoplepreferbuyingahousetopayingrent,butsomeofthemcannotaffordtobuyahouse．Tocoverthecosttheyborrowthemoneyfromabuildingsociety．Theloanplustheinterestispaidbackinmonthlyamountsoveranagreednumberofyears．Probablythepaymentsmadeinthiswayarenomorethantherentofarentedhouse．Butattheendofthestatedperiod,whenthedebtispaid,theborrowerbecomestheownerofthehouse．Toprotectthebuildingsocietyfrom“baddebts”hemustsignastatementtosaythatthehousebelongstothesocietyuntilthedebtispaid．A