山东省潍坊市寿光洛城第一中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市寿光洛城第一中学2023年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasautumn_____hiswifereturnedfromSpain.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.that参考答案：B解析：本题考察定语从句。句中it表示时间，先行词为autumn.2.Avarietyofbooks_____________thechildrenofdifferentages.A.

areinterestedin

B.isinterestedinC.

areintendingfor

D.isintendingfor参考答案：B3.Whatdisappointedusisnotwhathedidinclassbut___________hedidit.A.intheway

B.thewayhow

C.theway

D.inthewayinwhich参考答案：C4.________byhislook,hedoesn'tthinkmuchofourplan.A．Judging

B．Judged

C．Tojudge

D．BeingJudged参考答案：A5.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.----Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI B.Ididso C.soIdid D.Isodid参考答案：C考查soIdo与sodoI的区别。句意为：——你出去的时候忘带钱包了。——天哪，的确如此。soIdo结构主要用于加强语气，意为“的确如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，前后的主语指的是同一个人；sodoI结构说明前面的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”，故C项正确。6.

Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare______todobetterthantheycan,bothatschoolandathome.

A.expected

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.wished参考答案：A7.Theboypretended

_whenhismotherentered.

A.reading

B.toread

C.tobereading

D.beingread参考答案：C略8.Inthelasttenyears,they________threegreatscientificexperiments.

A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.havebeenfinished参考答案：B9.Tobehonest,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.widely

B.actually

C.entirely

D.gradually参考答案：C10.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_____sixthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”

A.不填；A

B.不填；The

C.the;The

D.the;A参考答案：A略11.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,

broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it

B.whichC.this

D.that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。12.HehasgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim______.

A.inturnB.byturnsC.inreturnD.inanswer.参考答案：C13.Hisadvicecouldn’thelp____herhealth,soshecouldn’thelp____.A.improve,cry

B.improving,cry

C.improve,crying

D.improving,crying参考答案：C14.Iamnow______filledwithhappinessthatIama_______friendandhelperofthehumanrace!A.true,devoted

B.truly,devoted

C.true,devoting

D.truly,devoting参考答案：B15.---IhearTony______asalawyer.Whydidhequitteaching?---Whoknows?Maybehejustwantstoexperienceatotallydifferentlife.A.worked B.isworking C.wasworking D.willhaveworked参考答案：B根据后句“Whydidhequitteaching?”可知，他曾经是一名老师，但现在是一名律师，故用现在进行时态，选B。16.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysince1992.A.change

B.haschangedC.changing

D.havechanged参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Ifoundthebedshaking,gentlyatfirst.BecauseIwashalfasleepandnotanative,Ijustthoughtitwas

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serious.Sittingup,Iturnedonthebedsidelamp.Itwas3:34a.m.37

,my14th-floorSantiagoHotelroomcamealive,likean

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animalshakingasmalleroneinitsteeth.Thenthelights

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.Thenoisewasmore

40

inthedark.

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begantocontrolme.AsIpulledmyselftostanding,Icouldn’thelp

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thatImightnotseemyhusbandandsonsagain.InahurryIopenedthe

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ofmyroomandexpectedtofindpeople.

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surprisingly,therewasnooneabout.Mymindwas

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crazily,butIdidn’tevencallforhelp.Luckily,amiddle-agedman

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.Hejustsaid,“Weshouldgo

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.”Isaid“Okay”andfollowedhimtothestairs.OnalowerfloorIjoinedinariverofpeopleandwalkedourwayoutsidetothetenniscourts,whereacrowdofseveralhundredwere

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.Somewerecrying;allwereweak.ThenInoticedthatawomanwasabouttofalldownandimmediatelyIwentto

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her.WhenIlookedaroundandsawfrightenedchildreninparents’arms,myselfishthoughtwasthankGodthatmy

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weren’there.Soonhotelstaffweresettingupchairsandpassingaroundbottledwater.Theyofferedustableclothstowraparoundourselvesagainstthenight

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andshoesforpeople

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feetwerebare.Theyseemedvery

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whileinfacttheytoomustbeafraid.Weallfelt

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tobealive,butas

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ourreliefwasmixedwithguiltforwesoonlearnedthatthe8.8-magnitudeearthquakehadleftmanydeadandothershomelessandtsunamis(海啸)wereontheway.36.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything37.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Recently38.A.angry B.quiet C.busy D.loose39.A.burstout B.runout C.gavein D.wentout40.A.frightening B.shocking C.disappointing D.tiring41.A.Excitement B.Panic C.Joy D.Anger42.A.dreaming B.hoping C.expecting D.thinking43.A.curtain B.window C.door D.shelter44.A.But B.And C.Or D.So45.A.bending B.crying C.failing D.flying46.A.cameup B.wentthrough C.caredabout D.walkedaway47.A.inside B.upstairs C.downstairs D.around48.A.lying B.standing C.sitting D.sleeping49.A.persuade B.comfort C.support D.ignore50.A.s B.brothers C.friends D.kids51.A.coldness B.warmth C.darkness D.loneliness52.A.who B.which C.that D.whose53.A.proud B.sure C.upset D.calm54.A.excited B.lucky C.determined D.confident55.A.visitors B.reporters C.survivors D.rescuers参考答案：36-40CBADA41-45BDCAB46-50ACBCD51-55ADDBC三、阅读理解18.Onceuponatimethereweretwofriendswholivedinapalaceandworkedintheserviceoftheking.Oneofthetwoboysknewagirlhelikedsomuchthathewantedtogiveherapresent.Oneday,whenhewaswalkingwithhisfriendinthemainpalacehall,hesawabigvasefilledwiththemostbeautifulflowers.Hedecidedtotakeonetogivetothegirl,thinkingthatnoonewouldseehimdosoexcepthisfriend.Hedidthesamethingthenextday,andthenext,andthenext...until,oneday,thekingnoticedhowfewflowerswereleftinthevase.Hewassoangrythathecalledeveryoneinthepalacetocometogetherinthehall.Whentheywereallbeforetheking,theboythoughtheshouldsayitwashewhohadtakentheflowers.However,hisfriendtoldhimtobequiet,becausethekingwouldbeterriblyangrywithhim.Theboywasfilledwithfear,butwhenthekingcamenear,hedecidedtoconfess.Assoonastheboysaidthathehaddoneit,thekingwentredwithanger,butonhearingwhattheboyhaddonewiththeflowers,asmileappearedontheking’sface,andhesaid,“Icouldn’thavethoughtofabetteruseformyflowers.”Andfromthatday,theboyandthekingbecamegreatfriends.Theywenttothevaseandtooktwoofthosewonderfulflowers,oneforthegirl,andtheotherforthequeen.28.Whatdidtheboydointhepalace?A.Hewasapainter.

B.Hewasaservant. C.Hewasagardener.

D.Hewasateacher.29.Howdidtheboyshowhisloveforthegirl?A.Bygivingheravase.

B.Byaskingherout. C.Bygivingherflowers.

D.Bywritingherletters.30.Theunderlinedword“confess”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.runaway

B.makeanexcuse C.tellthetruth

D.begformercy31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theboywascaughtstealingrightbytheking. B.Thekingbecameveryangryabouttheemptyvase.C.Theboywasencouragedbyhisfriendtosteal. D.Thekingwasinspiredbytheboy.参考答案：28.B

29.C

30.C

31.D19.

Youmayhearaboutearthquakes,butdoyouknowwhattodobefore,duringandafteranearthquake?Hereisadviceforyou.

Beforeanearthquake

Beforeanearthquake,itisnecessarytogetreadyforyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas(气体)andwaterandknowsomeusefultelephonenumbers.

Don'tputheavythingsoverbeds.

DuringanearthquakeIt'simportantforeachofyounottobenervous.

Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayingfrombridgesandtallbuildings.Stayinyourcar.

AfteranearthquakeOncetheshaking(摇晃)hasstopped,don'trunoutofthebuildingatonce.You'dbetterwaitandleavewhenitissafe.

Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellthegas,geteveryoneoutside