山东省潍坊市昌乐镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

山东省潍坊市昌乐镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughafarmer,Zhuzhiwenhasbecameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreally________ofgreatinspiration.A.everything

B.nothing

C.theone

D.one参考答案：D考查代词。句意：尽管出身农民，朱之文已经成了一位非常成功的歌手，他的故事真的非常鼓舞人心。这里应该用one作宾语，指代前面的story，后跟介词短语做宾语补足语，相当于astoryofgreatinspiration；everyting一切事物，nothing无事物，theone那个，均不符合句意，故D项正确。2.Gettingstudents________inoutclassactivitiescandeveloptheircharacters.A.trapped

B.devoted

C.stuck

D.involved参考答案：D考查动词词意辨析。Gettingstudents______________inoutclassactivities在句中作主语，getsb/sthdone意思是“使……被……”。A，getsbtrappedin使某人陷入(圈套或困境)；B，getsbdevotedto...使某人致力于…，显然句中介词in不符；C项getsb.stuckin使某人陷入；D项getsb.involvedin使某人卷入(案件等)，使某人参与(活动等)。根据句意，选D3.Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust______everything.A.getawayfrom

B.makethebestofC.concentrateon

D.catchupwith参考答案：B4.Itisimpossibleforallthepeopletogetjobsbecause______ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.none

B.allC.notall

D.everyone参考答案：B试题分析：句意：所有的人都找到工作是不可能的，因为并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。此处allofthemarenotfitforthem.是部分否定，意为：并不是所有的人都适合这些工作。故选B。5.________youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyasyoucan.A.Sothat

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Aslongas参考答案：C略6.Beingataxidriver,youneedtobefamiliar________thestreetsinthiscity.A.to

B.with

C.of

D.at参考答案：B7.SeeingtheBritishsoldiersfightstubbornly,theGermanarmy____theirattempttoinvadeEnglandbyland.A.made

B.abandoned

C.deserted

D.ended参考答案：B8.One’slifehasvalue________onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat参考答案：C考查状语从句的连接词。句意：只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值，他的生活才有价值。此处aslongas意为：只要9.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work．

A．the;

/

B．a;

/

C．/;

/

D．the;

the参考答案：A10.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities

theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D11.—Sorry,I’mlateforwork.—Isthat________yougotstuckinatrafficjamagain?A.why

B.how

C.because

D.when参考答案：C12.Ensuringeverychildequalrightstoeducationis_____thekeytotheeliminationofinequalityacrosstheworldlies.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.where参考答案：D考查表语从句。句意：确保每个孩子有平等的受教育权是消除世界各地存在的不平等的关键所在。此处where引导表语从句在句中做lies的地点状语，故选D.13.Theworldwideeconomiccrisisthatbeganin2008hasresultedinagreatnumberofpeople______theirjobs. A.lose

B.losing

C.haslost

D.havelost参考答案：B14.Myparentshavealwaysmademe______aboutmyself,evenwhenIwastwelve.A.feelingwell

B.feelinggood

C.feelwell

D.feelgood参考答案：D略15.OurEnglishteacherdevotedherself

toherteachinganditearnedheragoodreputationinourschool．A．strongly

B．extremely

C．entirely

D．freely参考答案：C16.---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm

weworked.A．that

B．thereC．which

D．where

参考答案：D解析：关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词,在定语从句中充当地点状语。根据先行词thefarm可确定用where引导定语从句。表示我们工作的那个农场。which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。this和that都不能引导定语从句,所以是错误的。17.Someexpertsholdtheviewthatknowledgeisnoweverythingforpeople.Theythinkpeople’smoralcharacteris______as_____theyhavelearned.A.asmuchofimportance;what

B.asmuchofimportance;whichC.asmuchimportant;that

D.importantasmuch;which参考答案：A18.Thatcompanywantstoreducepricestoincreaseitsmarketshare,andthisis_______wedifferfromit.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.why参考答案：C本题考查表语从句。“…andthisis_______wedifferfromit”从句部分主谓宾齐全，根据前面主句的意思只能选择Cwhere做状语。二、填空19.词性转换101.admit→(n.)_______________

102.poison→(a.)______________103.recover→(n.)______________

104.describe→(n.)______________105.publish→(n.)______________

106.

injure→(n.)______________107.energy→(a.)______________

108.symbol→(v.)______________109.criticism→(v.)______________

110.combine→(a.)______________参考答案：101.bination20.

Theimportanceofpunctuality(守时)inourdailylives61(be)obvious．Itaffectsboththeindividual(个人)andtheworkplace．

On62whole，theworkplaceoperatesmoresmoothlywhenemployeesarepunctual．Forexample，wheneveryoneisontimeforameeting，themeetingwillstartsmoothlyasit63(schedule)．Punctualitymayhelpyouachieveadvancement．Researchshowsthatmanagersareless64(1ike)topromotelateemployees．

Lackofpunctualityaffectsthepeopleintheworkplace．Itmayleadtoanger，ascolleagueswhoareontimecompare65(they)withlate—comers．Beinglatethrowsyououtofthegroup，asyoumaymissimportant66(inform)．Thiscausesaharmfuldivisionamongemployees．Leadersaffecttheentireworkplace．Whenleadersarelate，itsendsanirresponsiblemessagetoemployees，67maydecreasetheirworkenthusiasm．

Latenessleadstostress，andstressbrings68poorworkplaceperformance．Beingconsistentlylatemaycauseyou69(start)believingyourlatenessisacceptable．Whenthishappens，youbegintoblameoutsidecircumstancesandlosefocusonpotentialsolutions．Tomakematters

70

(bad)，constantlatenesscaneventuallymakeyouloseyourjob．参考答案：61.is

62.the

63.isscheduled

64.likely

65.themselves

66.information

67.which

68.about

69.tostart

70.worse

三、阅读理解21.AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起)the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayor(市长)appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighborhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunitycanbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.54.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.55.Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?A.Inlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunity.B.Inlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhome.C.Inmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulation.D.Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached.56.Theunderlinedwords“sharedaword”inParagraph5probablymean

.A.exchangedideaswitheachotherB.discussedthemeaningofawordC.gainedlifeexperienceD.usedthesamelanguage57.AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofsuccessoftheprojectisjudgedby

.A.thecarefulselectionofaproperbookB.thegrowingpopularityofthewritersC.thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreadingD.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads参考答案：BDAC略22.Doyouwanttoseetheeffectsofglobalwarming?Thenheadnorth．WillStegerisgoingtotakeallofusthere．Steger,64,thefirstpersontomakeadogsledtriptotheNoahPole，isaveryfamousandadmiredpolarexplorer．He'sathomeinfrozenpartsoftheworldwherefewhumanseverstepon．Stegerisalsoadevotedenvironmentalistwhowasearlytoringthealarmbellonglobalwarming．HesawitseffectsfirsthandinfrequentpolarexpeditionstotheArcticandAntarctica．Stegerisabouttoleadateamofsixyoungadventurersona1,400-mile，60-day-longdogsledtripacrossEllesmereIsland,intheCanadianArctic．Theseaiceinthatregionshouldstillbefrozen．“Wewanttotakeouraudiencetothefrontlinesofglobalwarming,”saysSteger．Theteamwillbeuploadingvideos，storiesandphotostothewebsiteglobal-warming101．comastheymarchalong，allowingarmchairadventurersandkidsinclassroomstofollowtheirprogressdaytoday．“Wecanactuallybringtheaudienceupthere，”Stegersays．Stege'steamwillincludesomealready-famousyoungexplorers．SamBranson,the22-year-oldsonofBritishairlinetycoon(大亨)RichardBranson，isanexperiencedArctictraveler．Alsoonthejourneywillbe27-year-oldNorwegianSigridEkran．Lastyear，EkranbecameonlythesecondwomaninhistorytowinRookie(新秀)oftheYearfortheIditarodSledDogRace．Whattheywillseemaybesurprising．EvenStegerdoesn'tknowexactlywhattoexpect．ClimatechangehasalreadyreshapedthegeographyoftheArctic．“Withinadecadeorless,it'sgoingtobeimpossibletoreachtheNorthPolebydogteam，withoutflotation(漂浮)，”saysSteger．Climatechangeishappening，butpeoplecanchangetoo．Theirwilli