山东省烟台市新元中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

山东省烟台市新元中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—What’sthehurry?We’dlikeyoutostayfordinner.—______,butSusanandIhavetomeetmyparentsattheairport.

A.Well,thankyou

B.Why,I’msorryC.Oh,allright

D.Ok,that’sright参考答案：A略2.

---CanIhelpyou,sir?

---Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_____.

A.didn’twork

B.won’twork

C.can’twork

D.doesn’twork

参考答案：D略3.Hehasmanyhobbies,______swimming,hikingandouting.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.soasto参考答案：C略4.Ratherthan______acar,ourmathsteacherprefers______abicycletogotoschool.A.drive;toride

B.driving;toride

C.todrive;riding

D.todrive;ride参考答案：A5.Theywaitedfor_______seemedtobealongtime,hopingthatrescuewouldcome.

A.it B.which C.what D.that参考答案：C6.Theday________Ileftmyhometownwasaturningpointinmylife.A．why

B．when

C．where

D．what参考答案：B[考查定语从句。通过先行词theday可知，应用表示时间的关系副词when。句意：我离开家乡的那一天是我人生的一个转折点。]7.Beingastudentinseniorgrade,Iam____thatIneverhavetimetowatchTV.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson参考答案：C8._________caraccidentshavehappenedrecentlyA.Seriesof

B.LotofC.Thenumberof

D.Aseriesof参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：最近，发生了一系列的车祸。A.Seriesof没有这个短语；B.Lotof应该是lotsof，本短语不存在；C.Thenumberof….的数量，谓语动词用单数；D.Aseriesof一系列的，故选D。9.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.haveyoubought参考答案：B10.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.It’snolonger____itusedtobe.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：C11.Ourmeetingroomis______theirs.ks5uA.threetimesasbiggeras

B.biggerthanthreetimesC.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D略12.There_______atempleonthesideofthemountain,didn’tthere?A.wouldbe

B.wouldhave

C.usedtohave

D.usedtobe参考答案：D略23.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and参考答案：C略14.

----HowmuchisthenewTVset?----$295,not_________thetax.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.beingincluded

参考答案：B15.Mr.Brown______avaluablepresent,butherefused______it.A.accepted,toreceive

B.received,toacceptC.received,accepting

D.accepted,receiving参考答案：B略16.Confuciusissaid

invariousgovernmentjobsinhisearly20s,suchasabookkeeperandacaretakerofsheepandhorses.A.towork

B.havingworked

C.working

D.tohaveworked参考答案：D【详解】考查固定结构和动词不定式的时态，句意：据说，孔子在20岁出头的时候就做过各种各样的政府工作，比如簿记员和看守羊群的管理者。Itissaidthat﹍=sbissaidto﹍，据说﹍。故答案锁定在A和D。又因为这个动作已经完成，故动词不定式用完成时态，故选D。17.—Isthatoldfactory______youoftenreferto?—Right,justtheone_____Iworkedforyears.A.theone;that

B.one;which

C.what;where

D.which;that参考答案：C18.Lily’sfondoftravellingandshealwayskeepstraveljournalofwhatshedoeseachdayduringhertrip.A．the；the

B．/；theC．the；a

D．/；a参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。61.

It'sdifficultforChinesetogetusedtothe

(风俗)ofservingsoupfirst.62.

Hekepton

(擦拭)hiseyeswiththebackofhishand.63.

Manystudentshave

(受益)fromthenewplan.64.

Timtriedto

(平衡)homewithworkafterfindinganewjob.65.

Peopleusually

(尖叫)forhelpwhentheyareindanger.66.

Weall

(鞠躬)tothekingashecameout.67.

Childrenshouldn'tbeallowedtowatch

(猛烈的、暴力的)movies.68.

This

(理论)mustbediscussedbeforeitisused.69.

Hewas

(轻微地)injuredintheaccidentlastweek.70.

Thisdrinkisa

(混合物)ofthreedifferentkindsoffruit.参考答案：61.custom

62.wiping

63.benefited

64.balance65.scream

66.bowed

67.violent

68.theory

69.

slightly

70.mixture三、阅读理解20.Ilovedogs!Therewereonlyafewtimeswhenmyfamilyhadnodogs,andthathappenedtobethecasewhenthecallcamethatnight.Thevoiceonthephonesoundedworried.“Mom,Ineedyou.SummerandErniegotintoaterriblefight.Theycan’tstaytogether.Please,pleaseletmebringSummerovertoyourhousetostayforafewdays.”SummerandErniebelongtomyson,Mike,andCrescent.AlthoughMikehasalwayshaddogsaround,SummerwasthefirstdogthathegotonhisownafterheandCrescentgotmarried.ItoldhimthathecouldbringSummertousthatnight.SummerisaJindo.Thedogisknowntohaveahighpreydriveinstinct(本能).Whatthatmeansis—don’thaveaJindoaroundotheranimalsortheanimalswillbekilled!Jindosdogetalongwellwithpeopleandarenotatallaggressivetowardsthem.Summersettledintoourhome.Sheisaveryeasydogtocarefor.Butitseemsasifsomethingismissing.Everyotherdogweeverhadwasaffectionate(示爱的).Summerisverysolitary(独居的).Sheisexcitedtoseeuswhenwecomehomebutthathappinessonlylastsforaboutthirtyseconds.Sheisalwaysbyherself,nevertooclosetous.Summerisprotective.Ifastrangerstopsinfrontofthehouse,shebarkstoletmeknow.Wewillneverbeattackedbybirdsorbees,becauseSummerisalwaysonguardtomakesurethatdoesn’thappen.Summerhastaughtmesomelessons.Shehastaughtmethatnotalldogsarealike,justasnotwopeoplearealike.Toexpecteverypersontobehaveinthesamewayinallsituationsisjustunrealistic.Andthesamegoesfordogs.Youwillalwaysbedisappointedifthat’swhatyouexpect.Somedogsareoutgoing,butothersareshy.Somedogslookveryfiercewhileothersareverymild.Thatterriblefighthappenedtwoyearsago.Havingherstayherefor“afewdays”hasturnedint