山东省烟台市新元中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山东省烟台市新元中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouwanttodo?Wehaveanhourbeforethemovie.----_______.AnythingisOKwithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou.

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B2.Itiswellknown________TibetispartofChinaandthereisnodoubt________nobodycanseparateitfromthemotherland.A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.whether;whether

D.that;that参考答案：D略3.Sincethepresentsituationisverycomplex,Ithinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.A.comeacross B.figureout C.lookthrough D.putoff参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：由于目前形式比较复杂，我认为要花费一些时间来弄清楚它的事实。A.comeacross偶遇；B.figureout弄清楚；C.lookthrough浏览；D.putoff推迟。根据句意，形式复杂，所以要花点时间来弄清楚搞明白它的真实情况。figureout意为弄清楚，搞明白，符合题意。故选B项。4.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousvillages__________thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is

B.areC.isthere

D.arethere参考答案：A考查完全倒装和主谓一致。句意：这些偏远山区村庄面临的最大问题之一是有经验老师的缺乏。此句是完全倒装，thelack是句子的主语，一般现在时态，故答案为A。【名师点睛】完全倒装的基本形式是“谓语+主语”，主要涉及以下几种类型：1.here类当表示地点的here和

there位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come,go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词。如：Here’sTom.

汤姆在这里。Theregoesthelasttrain.

最后一班火车开走了。这类倒装句的主语只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不能倒装。如：Hereitcomes.

它来了。2.away类副词away,down,in,off,out,over,round,up

等位于句首时，其后也用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如：Awaywenttherunners.

赛跑选手们跑远了。这类倒装句的主语也只能是名词，若主语为代词，则不用倒装。如：Awayhewent.

他跑远了。3.状语或表语类为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。如：AmongthesepeoplewashisfriendJim.

他的朋友吉姆就在这些人当中。Bythewindowsatayoungmanwithamagazineinhishand.

窗户边坐着一个年轻人，手里拿着一本杂志。在表语置于句首的这类倒装结构中，要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致，而不是与位于句首的表语保持一致。比较：Intheboxwasacat.

箱子里是一只猫。Intheboxweresomecats.

箱子里是一些猫。4.非谓语动词类有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词或不定式置于句首，从而构成倒装。如：Standingbesidethetablewashiswife.

站在桌旁的是他的妻子。Buriedinthesandswasanancientvillage.

一个古老的村庄被埋在这沙土之中。5.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—It

truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maybenot B.won’tbe C.couldn’tbe D.mustn’tbe参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我听说他们去年冬天去山里滑雪。--不可能是真的，因为那里几乎没有雪。A.maybenot可能不；B.won’tbe不会；C.

couldn’tbe不可能是；

D.mustn’tbe禁止。根据becausetherewaslittlesnowthere.可知这里是否定推测，couldn’tbe“不可能是”符合句意，故选C项。6.Therequirementswe____atthemeetingtheotherdaywillsoonbemet,accordingtotheofficials.A.make

B.hadmade

C.made

D.waretomade参考答案：C略7.Noone______thisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.Aisleaving

Bistoleave

Chasleft

Dwillbeleaving参考答案：B略8.Inthe19thcenturythegovernment_____landtosettlerswillingtotakecareofit.A.advocated

B.separated

C.divided

D.distributed参考答案：D考查动词辨析．distribute意为“分发、分配、分送”．9.

Thereisnothinghecoulddoaboutthismatter,sohe____aswellgoabouthislifeasusual.

A.shall

B.will

C.must

D.might参考答案：D10.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised

B.toberaised

C.raising

D.havingraised参考答案：A11.Hearrives________atthetopofthestairsandhastostopfor________.A.breathless;breathe

B.breathing;breathC.breathless;breath

D.breathtaking;breathing参考答案：Cbreathless意为“上气不接下气的”，可在句中作状语表示状态；breathe是动词；breath是名词，表示“呼吸”。12.___used___inaforeigncountryneedstime.

A.Toget;tolive

B.Getting;tolive

C.Getting;toliving

D.Got;toliving参考答案：C略13.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics．

A．makesof

B．consistsof

C．isconsistedof

D．ismadeof参考答案：b略14.Theirlove_____quicklyoverthemonthsthatfollowedaftertheymetinadatingshow.A.wasdeveloped

B.developed

C.haddeveloped

D.woulddevelop参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：当他们在一个相亲会上遇见之后，他们的感情发展的很快。根据句意，两人的感情发展的很快，不用被动语态，也不用过去完成时，根据排除法，故选B项。

15.Thetourgroup__________manychildrenishardtomanage.Aconsistingof

Bconsistsof

Cmakingupof

Dmadeup参考答案：A16.Mydaughter________likechocolates,butnowshelikesfruits.A.usedto

B.wouldC.could

D.might参考答案：A考查usedto与would的区别。usedto表示“过去如此，现在不这样”，而would表示“过去总是，老是”。二、填空17.China’stourismmarketwasinstableoperationonthe_61_(five)oftheNationalDayholidaywith93millionChinesetouriststravelingaroundthecountry,theChinaNationalTourismAdministration_62_(say)onThursday.Thefigurerepresents_63_increaseof12.1percentyearonyear.Domestic_64_(tourist)spent76.3billionyuanontheday,up14.7percentyearonyear.TheNationalDayholiday,_65_runsfromOct.1to8,seesasurgeinpassengerflowsasleisuretravelhasbecomeamajorholidayentertainmentdueto_66_(improve)livingstandard.Duetohightouristtraffic,anumberofpopulartouristsitesincludingtheForbiddenCity,theHuangshanMountainandtheBaiyangdianLakehavetoimpose(强加)_67_(they)visitceilings(上限).Visitsto_68_(specially)townships,newsocialistcountrysideandCommunistrevolutionaryheritagesitesbecomepopularduringholiday.OneofChina’stwo“GoldenWeeks”，thisyear’sNationalDayholidayhas_69_(extend)byonedayastheMid-AutumnFestivalfalls_70_Oct.4.参考答案：61.fifth 62.said 63.an 64.tourists 65.which66.improving 67.their 68.special 69.beenextended 70.on18.用dueto,thanksto,owingto或becauseof填空。(1)Thedelaywas__________powerfailure.(2)__________hiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.(3)__________thebadweather,wehavetoputoffoursportsmeet.(4)Thetrainwaslate__________thebadweather.参考答案：(1)dueto(2)Thanksto(3)Becauseof/Owingto(4)becauseof三、阅读理解19.

Researcherswhostudyrelationshipshavediscoveredthatabigdifferencebetweenthosewhomakenewfriendseasily,andthosewhodon’t,isthatsociallysuccessfulpeopletendtomakeeyecontactwiththeirconversationpartnersmuchmorefrequentlythanthosewhoarelesssuccessfulsocially.Infact,youmaybeabletobecomemuchmoresociallysuccessfulbymakingthisonesimplechangetoyourbehavior.

MostAmericansprefertohavealotofeyecontactwhentheyaretalkingwithsomeone.Whenapersondoesn’tmakeeyecontactwiththem,theytendtothinkthatthepersonishidingsomethingorthepersondoesn’tbelieveinhimself/herself.

Whenyouarehavingaconversationandyouwanttoleaveafriendlyimpression,besuretokeeplookingatthatpersonfrequentlywhileyouaretalking.Ifitreallybothersyoutolookdirectlyintoanotherperson’seyes,youcangazegenerallyat,notabove,theeyebrowareaorthebridgeofthenose;thisiscloseenoughtotheeyeregionthatyouwillappeartobelookingattheperson’seyes.Butneitherthehairnortheshouldershavethesameeffect.Don’tstareatotherpeopletoointensely,otherwise,youwilllookaggressive(攻击性的).

Keepthemajorityofyourfocusontheotherperson.Ifyouglancearoundtheroomtoomuch,looktoofrequentlyatotherpeople,yourconversationpartnermayguessthatyouarelookingaroundforsomeoneelseyouwouldrathertalkwith.

Youcanlightenyournervousnessbysmilingmoreoften,nodding,andbygazingattheentirefaceaswellastheeyes.Inaddition,youcanfrequentlylookingawayforveryshortperiods.

Whenpeoplegetthesensethatyouarereallypayingattent