山东省烟台市龙口下丁家镇下丁家中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省烟台市龙口下丁家镇下丁家中学2023年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________youfindtherightwaytostudy___________abletostudywell.A．Onlyif;willyou

B．Unless;youwill

C．Onlyif;youwill

D．Unless;willyou参考答案：A试题分析：句意：只有找到了正确的学习方式你才能学好。Onlyif只要……就，放在句子开头主句要倒装；unless除非；根据句意和倒装选A.2.—WouldyouwaitamomentwhileItryto__________?Sheistooanxious.

—Noproblem.

A.setherdown

B.settleherdown

C.sortherout

D.cutherdown参考答案：B3.MysistermethimatNingboGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe

yourlecture.

A.couldn’tattend

B.mustn’thaveattended

C.shouldn’tattend

D.couldn’thaveattended参考答案：D略4.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe D.understandshecould参考答案：B5.Heissuchalazyman________nobodywantstoworkwith________.A.as;him

B.that;\

C.as;\

D.whom;him参考答案：C6.Ourteacherwas_____whentheelectricity_______.

A.speaking;went

B.beginning;wentover

C.tospeak;wentaway

D.abouttospeak;wentout参考答案：D7.—Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?—Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold

B.shouldn’thavetoldC.musthavetold

D.needn’thavetold参考答案：A情态动词用法辨析。A本应该做某事，实际上却没有做；B本不应该做某事，实际上去做了；C一定做了某事；D本不必要做某事，实际上却做了。结合句意可知A正确。句意：—Mary出了事故被送到医院了。你有没有告诉老板？—是的。我已经告诉了老板。但是我本应该先告诉她丈夫的。8.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A9.Ratherthan________athomewatchingTV,I’dprefer_________intheoffice.A.working,staying

B.working,stay

C.towork,stay

D.work,tostay参考答案：D10.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse'sfault.A.who

B.thatC.as

D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是something，这是一个指物的不定代词，如果从句中使用关系代词要使用that；本题定语从句中缺少主语，故使用that；who所指代的先行词要是人；what不能引导定语从句。As指代的先行词前面有一些特殊的词修饰。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句是高考从句中必考的语法，在阅读文章中出现的频率也很高。关键在于分析句子结构，定语从句中如果既不缺主语，也不缺宾语和表语，就要考虑是否用关系副词或whose作定语，意为“谁的”。至于如何判断缺不缺主或是宾语，尤其是缺宾语的情况，要将先行词带到定从中谓语动词之后看是否符合逻辑搭配，如符合则缺宾语，如不符合就不缺。11.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C12.MymothersuggestedthatI________myhomeworkfirstbeforewatchingTV．A．didB．doC．shalldoD．havedone参考答案：B略13.----Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.

----Oh,hasthebuildingonce___forexhibitionbeenpulleddown,too?

A.havingbeenbuilt

B.beingbuilt

C.tobebuilt

D.built参考答案：D略14.Infact____isnotaneasythingtomasteraforeignlanguage.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D15.I’mnotsurewhetherhehasthekeythat______thedooroftheclassroom.A.hadbelongedto

B.belongingtoC.belongsto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：C16.—WhenareyouleavingforBeijing？—Tomorrowmorning.Mytrain_____at10:00am．A.isleft B.wasleaving

C.leaves

D.hasleft参考答案：C17.IsthisthefirsttimethatJack________thiskindoffood?A.enjoys

B.hasenjoyed

C.enjoyed

D.hadenjoyed参考答案：B18.I’mterriblysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Tonygetsback.

A.after

B.since

C.till

D.before参考答案：D二、单词拼写11.当权，上台

12.故意 13.与…相处，进展

14.走进，上来，提出15.自从,自…以后

16.改变主意

[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]17.严重受损，破败不堪

18.掘出,发现

19.求助于,致力于

20.被判处…(徒刑)

参考答案：11.cometopower

12.onpurpose

13.getalongwith

14.comeup

15.eversince

16.changeone’smind17.inruins

18.digout

19.turnto

20.besentencedto三、阅读理解20.UseyourAmericanExpressCardtoenjoyone-dayprivilegesatfourofAmerica’sgreatestmuseums.Notetheparticipatingmuseums,andtheirexcitingspecialexhibitionsthatyouwillnotwanttomiss,listedbelow.BostonIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumChairsFebruary11—May8,2005ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfromthemuseum’scollectionand“chairphotographs”fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousingworld-famousmasterpieces.Formoreinformation:www.NewYorkTheNoguchiMuseumNoguchiandGrahamDecember1,2004---May1,2005Noguchi’slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyashighpointinthehistoryofbothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.Formoreinformation:www.PhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArtsInFullView:Americanpainting(1720---2005)January11---April10,2005Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica’sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollectsandexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.2005attheAcademybeginswiththelargestexhibitionoftheAcademy’sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution’shistory.Formoreinformation:SeattleSeattleMuseumofGlassMurano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollectionThroughNovember7,2004Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.Watchlivegl