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山东省烟台市龙口丰仪中学2022-2023学年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe______calmnessofamansherespected.
A.regular
B.normal
C.usual
D.common参考答案:C2.______,IcanseethatthoseterribleeventsshapedmeintothepersonIamtoday.
A.Havinglookedback
B.Lookingback
C.Beinglookingback
D.Tobelookingback参考答案:B略3._____therightdecision_____thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlives.A.Making;concerned
B.Make;concerning
C.Tomake;concerned
D.Making;concerning参考答案:D4.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthat
B.nowthat
C.sothat
D.inthat参考答案:D5.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot______fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired参考答案:C6.---Shejoinedafootballteamlastfallandwasrecentlymadecaptain.--Never____she’deverhavethatmuchenergy.A.couldIhavethought
B.Iwouldhavethought
C.Ihadthought
D.willIhavethought参考答案:A7.
aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.
A.Toleave
B.Leaving
C.Left
D.Beingleft参考答案:15.C考查非谓语动词的用法。语意:小男孩被单独留在一个大房子里,他不得不学着独立生存。leave和thelittleboy之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词,所以选C。
略8.Thegardenhasbecomemuchgreenerwithplantingmanybigtrees,
areevergreens.A.mostofthem
B.they
C.
mostofwhich
D.
partsofthat参考答案:C9.Historyandeconomicsonlybecameseparateacademic_________inthe20thcentury.A.,disciplinesB.volumesC.contentsD.sections参考答案:A10.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have
B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has
D.notfeelhimself;have参考答案:A句意:他苍白的脸表明他身体感觉不好,妻子催促他去进行体检。suggest表示“表明,暗示”时,宾语从句不用虚拟语气,而表示“建议”时,要用should跟动词原形的虚拟语气。urge后加从句要用虚拟语气“(should)+动词原形”。句中suggest表示“表明,暗示”,后面的从句使用陈述语气,urge后加从句要用虚拟语气,故选A.11.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway
thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so
B.or
Cand
D.but参考答案:B略12.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,
ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkit
B.whichIthinkis
C.Ithinkitis
D.whichIthinkitis参考答案:B13.—DoesShellylikeshopping?—Well,shewouldratherspendtime_____athomethan______inthestreet.A.read;wander
B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander
D.reading;towander参考答案:B14.Withsuchanecologicalvariety,amazingnaturalbeauty,andsomuchtodo,it's_______thatthefallsareawonder.A.nodoubt
B.noway
C.nowonder
D.noproblem参考答案:C15.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody_____intotheofficeduringthenight.A.broke
B.hadbroken
C.hasbroken
D.wasbreaking参考答案:B16.Thestoryshowsthat_______knowledgeof_______firstaidcanmake______realdifference.A.the;the;/
B.a;/;a
C./;the;a
D.a;/;/参考答案:B17.That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.What参考答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用whose。二、短文改错18.假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Timeswaitsfornoman.ThisissomethingIlearnedveryclearlastterm.Ispentsomuchtimefoolaroundthatmygradesbegantofall.Ifinallyrealizethatsomethingnecessaryhadtodone.Itwastimeofachange.NowIhaveanewplanforusingmytimewisely.Ihavesetmyalarmclockaheadhalfahour.Thiswillgivehimaheadstartontheday.IhavealsobeendecidedtokeeparecordofwhatIdoandwhenIdoit.LookingbackonwhichI’vedonewillgivemesomeideaonhowtorearrangemytime.参考答案:Timeswaitsfornoman.ThisissomethingIlearnedveryclearlastterm.Ispentsomuchtimefoolaroundthat clearly foolingmygradesbegantofall.Ifinallyrealizethatsomethingnecessaryhadto∧done.Itwastimeofachange. realized be forNowIhaveanewplanforusingmytimewisely.Ihavesetmyalarmclockaheadhalfahour.Thiswillgive
an himaheadstartontheday.IhavealsobeendecidedtokeeparecordofwhatIdome 去掉andwhenIdoit.LookingbackonwhichI’vedonewillgivemesomeideaonhowtorearrangemytime.what ideas19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。CaliforniahasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveupintheirnewhome.ScientistsbelievethesesettlersarrivedinAmericabymeanofalandbridge.OfthefirstSpanishtogoingtoCalifornia,themajoritywasreligiousmen.Afterthewar,somereturnedhome,andmostremainedinCaliforniatomakelifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship.In1911agreatmuchimmigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown,whichtodaystillkeptuptheirDanishculture.From1882to1940AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationstationthatsomeChinesepeoplewereappliedforrighttoliveinAmerica.参考答案:CaliforniahasthedistinctionofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA.The
customsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveupintheirnewhome.Scientistsbelieve
onthesesettlersarrivedinAmericabymeanofalandbridge.OfthefirstSpanishto
meansgoingtoCalifornia,themajoritywasreligiousmen.Afterthewar,somereturnedhome,andgo
were
butmostremainedinCaliforniatomake∧lifeforthemselvesdespitegreathardship.In1911a
agreatmuchimmigrantsfromDenmarkestablishedatownoftheirown,whichtodaystill
manykeptuptheirDanishculture.From1882to1940AngelIslandwasafamousimmigrationkeepsstationthatsomeChinesepeoplewereappliedforrighttoliveinAmerica.
where
去掉7.much---many
考查固定用法。agreatmany许多,很多;后直接修饰名词,名词可以有修饰语,故三、阅读理解20.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各段要求的最佳小标题。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.LeadershipB.ConflictSolvingC.OpenCommunicationD.RespecttoAllTeamMembersE.MeasuringProgressagainstGoalsF.CommonGoalswithChallengingTargetks5uTeamBuildingMeansMoreThanThrowingaFewPeopleTogether“Teamworking”isfoundeverywherewithinjustabouteveryorganization.Youcan’tgetawayfrom“teams”thataresupposedtobeabletocreatesomethingthatisgreaterthanthesumofitsparts.Orsothetheorygoes.Therearefivemeasuresthatneedtobetakenbeforeyoucangetthemostoutofateam:61._________Theremustbeaclearreasonfortheteamtoexist.Andallthemembersshouldrealizethevalueandsignificanceofwhattheyaregoingtodo.Whattheyarehopingtoachieveshouldbesomethingachievablebutatthesametimetoughandinspiringenoughtoattractthemembersandkeeptheirmotivationalive.Whatismore,theyshouldalsobewellpreparedforthepossibledifficultiestheymaycomeacrossintheprocess.62._________Teammembersmustbeabletoexpresstheiropinionsfreelywithoutfearofbeingcriticized,andtheymusthavethefeelingthattheirsuggestionswillbetakenseriously.Thisisanimportantpointbecausetheteammayneedtoresolvesomecomplexorthornyissues.Forexample,itmaydiscussasensitivetopic.Shouldtheykeeptheirconclusionwithintheteamorshareitwithotheremployees?Thisisanissueinitselfthatallthemembersshouldagreeonandfrankdiscussionisrequired.63._________Itiseasytothinkthatajuniorteam
membermayhavelesstocontributethanmoreexperiencedones.Thisisnotonlydemoralizingordiscouraging,italsomakesnosense---peoplethathavenothingtocontributeshouldnothavebeenselectedfortheteaminthefirstplace.Sincetheyhavebecomemembersofyourteam,youneedtomakesurethateachofthemhasanopportunitytoaddhisorherthoughtstodiscussions.64._________Disagreementsarenaturaland,infact,debateanddiscussionshouldbeencouraged.Ateammadeuponlyof“yesmen”canmakedisastrousdecisionsthatfewpeoplehonestlyagreedwithinthefirstplace.Consequently,thereshouldberulesonhowlengthydisagreementsshouldbehandled.Forexample,teammeetingsmaynotbethemostappropriateplaceforadiscussionthatinvolvesonlytwopeople,so“under-the-table”methodmaybeeffective.65._________Mosthigh-performingteamsarewellorganized.Agoodorganizershouldbeabletoplaytoindividuals’strengthsandhelpthemovercometheirweaknesses.Itshouldbesomeonewhocanactasapromoterandaconstantreminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve.Hemust,aboveall,beskilledinsharingresponsibilityandsettingtaskstoothers,coachingthemtoachievetasks,andprovidingconstructivefeedbackonhowthetaskswent.Teambuildingisn’tassimpleasjustthrowingafewpeopletogether.Itrequiresmuchmore,butmotivatingpeopleismostessential.Successfulteamworkingisnotmarkedbyhowmuchprogresstheteammakestowarditsgoals,butbyhowconfidentlyeachofitsmemberscompleteshisorherassignedtaskswithasenseofachievementandpride.
参考答案:FCDBA21.
TEACHEROFHEALTHANDSOCIALCAREThispostissuitableforbothexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaffandparttimewouldalsobeconsidered.Youwill:·Beastrongsupporteroftheschool'svision.·Beabletocommunicateyourenthusiasmforyoursubjecttopupilsofallabilities.Wewillofferyou:·Afriendlyandsupportiveteam.·AnexcellenttrackrecordatGCSE,ALevelandprofessionalcourses.DESIGNTECHNOLOGYTEACHER(FOODSPECIALIST)Thispostissuitableforbodiexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaff.DesignTechnologyisastrongdepartment,fullystaffedwithspecialistteachers.TheDepartment:·Has7fulltimeand4parttimespecialists.·IsrecognizednationallyasanoutstandingdepartmentthroughitsworkwithYoungEngineers.Youwill:·HavetheabilitytoteachFoodTechnology.(TheabilitytooffermorethanoneDTsubjectorHealthandSocialCarewouldbeanadvantagebutnotessential)·HavetheabilitytointegrateICTintotheirteaching.Wewillofferyou:·Afriendlyandsupportiveteaminasuccessfuldepartment.·Freeloanofyourownlaptop.TEACHEROFENGLISHThispostissuitableforbothexperiencedandnewlyqualifiedstaff.Youwill:·Haveexcellentteachingskillsandgoodclassroommanagement
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