山东省莱芜市莱城区杨庄中心中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省莱芜市莱城区杨庄中心中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoLijiangRiver?

—Totellthetruth,it’shardto_______amorefascinatingplace.

A.consider

B.imagine

C.impress

D.recognize参考答案：B略2.Ifyouhadbroughtyourswimmingsuitwithyou,we___________swimminginthelakenow.A.couldgo

B.couldhavegoneC.cango

D.havegone参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气的错综条件句。句意：如果你带了游泳衣，我们现在就可以去湖里游泳了。这是一个虚拟语气的错综条件句，从句表示与过去的事实相反，主句表示与现在的事实相反，与现在事实相反的假设，其主句句子结构为：主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他，故选A。【点睛】虚拟语气的错综条件句，从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式1．从句表示过去，主句表示现在。Iftheyhadstaredtheearlymorningyesterday,theywouldbeherenow.2．从句表示将来，主句表示过去。IfIwerenottomakeapreparationformyexperimentthisafternoon,Iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyoulastnight。3．从句表示过去，主句表示将来。Ifwehadn'tmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldn'tdaretodotheexperimentnextweek。4．从句表示将来，主句表示现在。Ifweshouldn'thaveanexamthisafternoon.Iwouldgoshoppingnow.3.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmeandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D4.Shewasseatedquicklyatthedesk，herattention______onthesmartphone．（）A．fixed B．fixing C．tofix D．tobefixed参考答案：A她迅速地坐在桌子旁，注意力集中在手机上．分析句式可知，主句为"Shewasseatedquicklyatthedesk"，后面的是表示伴随状况，"attention"与"fix"之间表示被动关系，此处构成一个独立主格结构，即主语+现在分词（主动）或过去分词（被动）．5.Thepeoplewhohavemovedtothenewsettlementsareholdingapartyasifthey______afestival.A.hadbeencelebrated

B.havebeencelebratingC.werecelebrating

D.wouldbecelebrating参考答案：C6..Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheart.A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof参考答案：C7._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(欧冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot

B.Werenotthere

C.Hadtherenotbeen

D.Hadnottherebeen参考答案：C略8.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：C

9.“Welldone，John!Notasinglemistake

inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．A．youmade

B．youhavemake

C．hadyoumade D．didyoumake参考答案：D10.Theteacherwantedtoleaveagood______onherstudents.A.expression

B.appearance

C.instruction

D.impression参考答案：D11.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination________.A.eventually

B.actually

C.accidentally

D.incidentally参考答案：A12.Weallknowthat,_____,thesituationwillgetworse.

A.notifdealtcarefullywith

B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith

C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案：B13.—Youlookupset.Anythingwrong?－Ifailedinthephysicsexamagain________alltheeffortsImade.WhichofthefollowinganswersisNOTtrue？A.inspiteof

B.despite

C.butfor

D.regardlessof参考答案：C略14.

Shortlyafterwe_____,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seated

B.wereseated

C.satourselves.

D.takeplace参考答案：B15.Thedoctor_________himofthepainbytakingoutthetooth.A.reminded B.rid

C.robbed

D.changed参考答案：B16.---Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?

---Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon

B.holdup

C.holdonto

D.holddown参考答案：A略17.

Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C18._______togethisaudiencewhoseemedtobeboredinterestedinwhathewastalkingabout,theprofessormadea______ofhimselfbysayingthattheywouldgetapresenteachifthey_____.Helostalotofmoneyasaresult.

A.Inhiseffort;fool;were

B.Withhiseffort;mistake;did

C.Inhiseffort;mistake;were

D.Inhiseffort;fool;did参考答案：A

二、书面表达19.书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你校英语报将举行“Whatwouldhappenwithoutcomputersinthelife?”为主题的英语征文比赛。请发挥你的想象写一篇120—150词的英语短文参赛。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考答案：略20.你叫李华。最近,你们班同学就“地球一小时”（EarthHour）活动展开了一场热烈的讨论。下表是这次讨论的结果。请你用英语给《中学英语报》主编写一封信,介绍你们班的讨论结果并阐明你自己的观点。60％的同学支持40％的同学反对你的看法引起人们对全球气候变暖的关注做秀,意义不大……节约能源收效甚微全世界共同努力,保护地球给人们生活,学习和工作带来不便…………注意：1.字数120左右

2.开头结果已给出,不计人总词数。

参考词汇：做秀show

不便inconvenienceDearEditor,

LastweekourclasshadaheateddiscussiononEarthHour.

____

_________________________________________________________________________

Yours

LiHua参考答案：DearEditor,LastweekourclasshadaheateddiscussiononEarthHour.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutthisactivity．About60%ofthestudentsareinfavorofit.Asweallknow,globalwarmingisabigproblemintheworld.EarthHourcanraisepeople’sawarenessofglobalwarming.Besides,turningofflightsforanhourisenergy-saving.Onlybyworkingtogethercanwemakeourearthabetterplacetolivein.However,about40%ofthestudentssaythisactivityisnotverymeaningful.Theythinkitisonlyashowandthatitdoesn’tmakemuchdifference.What’smore,turningofflightsforanhourmaycauseinconveniencetopeople’slife,workandstudy.Inmyopinion,thisactivityisofgreatimportance.Butoneactivityaloneisnotenoughifwewanttosaveenergyandprotectourearth.Let’sactthroughourday-to-dayhabits.Yours

LiHua

三、阅读理解21.Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.Youmayfailinanexamifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexam.IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.Donotstayuplate（熬夜)fortheexam.Beforeyoustarttheexam,readcarefullyoverthequestionpaper,trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestion.Whenyouhavefinishedyourexamatlast,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.4.Ifstudentswanttodowellinanexam,theyhavetoworkhard________.A.formostofthemonthB.everydayoftheyearC.foronlyafewdaysD.lateatnight5.IfstudentswanttolearnEnglishwell,they________.A.onlyneedtolearngrammarB.mustoftenpractise(练习)EnglishC.havetogotoEnglandD.shouldgotobedearly6.It’simportantto________afewdaysbeforetheexam.A.playtoomuchB.haveagoodsleepC.readthequestionspapersD.haveagooddrink7.Whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould________.A.standupandleavetheclassroomatonceB.checkyouranswerswiththeotherstudentsinclassC.makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingoutD.asktheteacherfortherightanswersinclass8.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A.AnImportantExamB.HowtoPassAnExamC.TheImportanceofEnglishD.GetReadyforAnExam参考答案：4.B

5.B

6.B

7.C

8.D试题分析：如何才能顺利通过考试？本文介绍了在考前、考中和考后应该注意的一些问题帮助你顺利通过考试。4.细节理解题。根据Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.可知，如果想要在考试中取得好成绩，必须一年中的每天都要努力学习。故选B。5.细节理解题。根据IfyouwanttobegoodatEnglish,youhavetoreadstoriesinEnglish,andtospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.可知，如果想要擅长英语，必须尽可能多的读英语。故选B。6.细节理解题。根据Afewdaysbeforetheexamyoushouldgotobedearly.可知，考试前几天应该早上床睡觉。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据Whenyouhavefinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.可知，做完试题以后，应该确保没有遗漏任何东西。故选C。8.标题判断题。根据首句Agoodwaytopassanexamistoworkhardeverydayinayear.和下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了如何为考试做好准备，故D项“为考试做好准备”为最佳标题。故选D。【名师点睛】细节理解题的细节定位法：细节题属于直接解答性试题，是阅读理解中最简单的一种，多数属于中低难度的送分题。但由于所占比例很大，应特别引起注意。事实细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某句子或者某具体事实用不同原文的另一种方式或者句型表达，即同义改写。解答这种试题的窍门是：1.注意掌握英语的多好表达法；2.正确分析词语在句中的作用；3.熟练运用英语的句型转换；4.读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及到该问题的句子。例如小题4：【解题剖析】需要读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及到该问题的句子。【答案定位】根据Whenyouhavefinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.可知，当完成考试时，读一遍答案，纠正错误，确保不要遗漏任何东西。【推理关系】题干Whenstudentshavefinishedtheexam,theyshould________.?文章内容Whenyouhavefinishedyourexam,readoveryouranswers.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandbesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.【答案】besurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.?C选项makesuretheyhaven’tmissedanythingout22.Lifein2060LetussupposeitisnowaboutA.D.2060.Let'smakebelieve（假装）itisaboutfiftyyearsfromnow.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Voyagestothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein1960totakeaholidayinEurope.Atanumberofscenicspotsonthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Thehotelsareair-conditioned（空气调节）naturally.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedforentertainmentofyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Theyhaven'tyetstartedtotakeonheir(继承)supplyofenergydirectlyaselectricalcurrentorasnuclearpower.Theymaysomeday.Butma