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山东省菏泽市定陶县马集镇中学2021年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nancyisnotcomingtonight.
Butshe______!A.promises
B.promised
C.willpromised
D.hadpromised参考答案:B2.Excuseme.Canyoutellmewhat“DIY”standsfor?
It’s
for“Doityourself”.A.short B.fit C.suitable D.famous
参考答案:A3..YesterdayIwasinvitedtothedinneratinvitedtothedinnerat
.A.Turners
B.theTurners
C.Turners’
D.TheTurners’参考答案:D4.Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.A.incident
B.mistake
C.misunderstanding
D.accident参考答案:D5.Mr.Smith,____ofthe___speech,startedtoreadanovel.
A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring参考答案:A6.______Englishisconcerned,heisfirstinourclass.
A.As
B.Assoonas
C.Asfaras
D.Nowthat参考答案:C7.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”? —No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?
A.takeup B.takeon
C.takeplace D.takeoff参考答案:C8.Imaginehowexcitedwewerewhentheexcitingmomentwehadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast!
A.coming B.havingcome C.come D.came参考答案:D9.Themonmentmybrothercomesback,I’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.Adoyoucome
Bwillyoucome
Cyoucome
Dyouwillcome参考答案:D10.Though_____intheheavysnowfor3hours,hefinallyarrivedthestationontime,safeandsound.A.trapped
B.trapping
C.beingtrapped
D.totrap参考答案:A11.--SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.--________.Youareherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome
B.That’srightC.Ihavenoidea
D.Nevermind参考答案:D12.ItisthefirsttimethatI______________suchabeautifulscene.
A.saw
B.see
C.hadseen
D.haveseen参考答案:D13.Theycouldn’t____whattheyheardabouthimovertheradio,becausethey_____himverymuch.A.believein;believed
B.believe;believed
C.believe;believedin
D.believein;believedin参考答案:C略14.Mum______tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.whispered
B.shoutedC.explained
D.replied参考答案:A考查动词。句意:妈妈小声对我们说,“安静!小妹妹在睡觉。”A.whispered小声说;B.shouted大喊;C.explained解释;D.replied回答。故选A.15.Heopenedhismouth_______hewouldsaysomething.A.sothat B.evenif C.asif
D.incase参考答案:C16.If
in,thevirusesinthetombcanillness,orevendeath.A.breathes;contributeto B.breathing;leadtoC.breathed;resultin D.breathed;resultfrom参考答案:C17.ThecityofChangzhouhas______historyofabout3,200yearsanditwillkeepitsgloryandhave_______brightfuture.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a参考答案:A二、短文改错18.假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Asstudents,allofuswillbefacedwithaproblemafterpassedthecollegeentranceexamination.Shouldwechooseagoodmajorandagooduniversityfirst?Herearesomedifferentideas.Somemoreprefertochooseamajorfirstsothattheycanlearntheyareinterestedin.Onthiswaytheycanputtheirheartsintostudyandgottheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.Otherbelievethattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’sdevelopandthatgraduatesfromkeyuniversitiesaremorelikelytofindgoodjobs.AsfarasI’mconcerning,maybethechoiceshouldbeagooduniversityifwecan’tobtainall.参考答案:Asstudents,allofuswillbefacedwithaproblemafterpassedthecollegeentrance
passingexamination.Shouldwechooseagoodmajorandagooduniversityfirst?Herearesomedifferent
orideas.Somemoreprefertochooseamajorfirstsothattheycanlearn∧theyareinterestedin.On
去掉
what
inthiswaytheycanputtheirheartsintostudyandgottheirfavoritejobsinthefuture.Otherbelieve
get
Othersthattheenvironmentisimportanttoone’sdevelopandthatgraduatesfromkeyuniversitiesare
developmentmorelikelytofindgoodjobs.AsfarasI’mconcerning,maybethechoiceshouldbeagood
concerneduniversityifwecan’tobtainall.
both第一处:after为介词,后面接动词的现在分词形式,故把passed改成passing。第二处:and用于肯定句,而or用于疑问句和否定句,故把and改成or。第三处:此处举例说一些人,并没有比较意义,故把more去掉。第四处:learn后缺宾语,in后也缺宾语,应该用连接代词what,故在learn后面加what。第五处:inthisway表示“以这种方式”,故把On改成In。第六处:时态与前面的“canput”保持一致,应该用一般现在时,故把got改成get。第七处:形容词性物主代词起形容词作用,修饰名词;而名词性物主代词起名词作用,可单独作主语。故把Other改成Others。第八处:名词作宾语,develop的名词形式是development,故把develop改成development。第九处:AsfarasI’mconcerned为固定搭配,表示“就我而言,对我来说”,故把concerning改成concerned。第十处:all指三个以上的人或物;both指两个人或物,此处指两物之间,故把all改成both。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagers’(青少年)life.There’sareporton3375studentsagedfrom10to18insevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38percentofthembelievetheyusetheInternetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheInternettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.AfewevenvisitWebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.
InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheInternetinagoodway,atextbookongoodInternetbehaviorhasstartedtobeusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheInternet.Itgivesusefuladvicesuchasit’sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformationtostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Butifyouaremeetingafriendoffline,letyourparentsknow.
Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteenstousetheInternetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.68.WhatdomostofthestudentsdoontheInternet?
A.Tomakeonlinefriends.B.Toplayonlinegames.
C.Togetusefulinformationtohelpintheirstudies.
D.TovisitWebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.69.Whydoteachersandparentsthinkthebookisagoodidea?
A.Becauseithelpswiththestudents’studies.
B.Becauseitgivesusefulinformationforstudying.
C.BecauseitisusedinShanghaimiddleschools.
D.Becauseitteachesstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.70.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage(文章)。
A.TheInternethasbecomepartofteenagelife.
B.Studentscan’tusetheInternet.
C.BecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.
D.Howtobeagoodperson.参考答案:CDC20.YearsagoparentsworriedtheirchildrenwouldlearnthetruthaboutSantaClaus(圣诞老人)fromothers,butnowtheyhaveanewproblem—theInternet.ArecentstudyfromHideMyAss!Shows1in8AmericanparentssaidtheInternettoldtheirchildrenthetruthaboutSantaClaus.44%ofparentsthoughtGooglewasadangertothisChristmasstory,aschildrensearchedforSantaandfoundpagesexplainingheisnotreal.About34percentofchildrenquestionedSantaClausafterseeingadsonlineforgiftstheyhadaskedforintheirletterstotheNorthPole(北极).Sadly,oneinthreechildrensaidtheirChristmasspiritwasdeadafterreadingapostsayingSantawasn’treal.BeforetheInternet,theonlywaychildrenfoundouttheirparentsboughttheirgiftswasiftheywereinabadhidingplace.Today,two-thirdsofparentsnevercleartheirbrowser(浏览器)history,makingiteasyforkidstofindoutthegiftsunderthetreeweren'tputtherebyahappymanandhislittlehelpers.TokeepMr.Clausalive,“KeepBelievinginSanta”,anorganizationcreatedbyHideMyAss!,helpskidsbelieveinSanta.ParentsreceivefreesoftwarefromtheorganizationthatmonitorsallonlinesearchresultsandwebpagesthatcouldtellkidsthetruthaboutthemanwholivesintheNorthPole,byhidinganyinformationthatmaysuggesthedoesn'texist.However,thereisstillahigherpossibilityoftheInternetnowbeingthemaincauseofachild'sbeliefinSantaending,anditcanalsoresultinkidsfindingoutsoonerthanforthosebornbeforethedigitalage.''Withthisorganization,wewantedtogiveparentsanewtoolthatwouldallowthemtokeepthemagicofChristmasandthemysteryofSantaforthatlittlebitlonger,”Cian
Mckenna-Charley,marketingdirectoratHideMyAss!.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“questioned”inparagraph2mean?A.doubted
B.describedC.dismissed
D.discouraged39.“KeepBelievinginSanta"iscreatedto
.A.makeSantaClausasrealamanaspossibleB.helpparentskeepthemysteryofSantaClausC.tellstoriesaboutSantaClausforyoungerkidsD.stopchildrenfromsurfingtheInternettoomuch40.WhichstatementdoesCianMckenna-Charleyprobablyagreewith?A.Parentsmustcleartheirbrowserhistory.B.SantaClausalwayslivesintheNorthPole.C.Christmasspiritcanbekeptalittlebitlonger.D.GiftsareputbySantaundertheChristmastree.41.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.ChristmasisboringwithoutSantaClaus.B.ParentsmakeeffortstoprotectSantaClaus.C.TheInternetisanewdangertoSantaClaus.D.ManychildrenfindthesecretofSantaClaus参考答案:38.A
39.B
40.C
41.C【分析】本文为说明文。父母担心孩子们从互联网知道圣诞老人不存在的真相。为了能把圣诞节的魔力和圣诞老人的神秘感保持得更久一点,他们创建了一个组织“KeepBelievinginSanta”。【38题详解】猜测词义题。根据第二段中划线的“About34percentofchildrenquestionedSantaClausafterseeingadsonlineforgiftstheyhadaskedforintheirletterstotheNorthPole(北极)”前后语境可知,44%的家长认为,孩子们上网搜索Santa时,读了谷歌上有对圣诞老的的讲解后,一些孩子们可能知道圣诞老人是“不存在”的危险。而且三分之一的孩子读过后说圣诞老人是“不存在的”。由此可推断出孩子上网之后对此不再相信,开始怀疑了。分析选项A.doubted怀疑;B.described描写;C.dismissed不予理解,拒绝接受;D.discouraged使气馁,使沮丧。可知A符合题意,故选A。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段“TokeepMr.Clausalive,“KeepBelievinginSanta”,anorganizationcreatedbyHideMyAss!,helpskidsbelieveinSanta.”及最后一段的“W
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