山东省菏泽市曹县第一私立中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省菏泽市曹县第一私立中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf

BWhether

CWhat

DWhich参考答案：B2.Hewondered

thepyramidswerebuilt.A.what B.that C.if D.how参考答案：D3.Allofusknowfibreishard________.

A.todigest

B.tobedigested

C.digest

D.beingdigest参考答案：A4.Theoldmanhasdevotedhalfhislife________helpingtheweak.

A.of

B.to

C.by

D.for参考答案：B5.—Couldyougivesomeadviceaboutthiscompetition?

—IfyouwanttowinthefirstPrize,yourdesignforthemuseummustbe

.

A.genuine

B.novel

C.obvious

D.broad参考答案：B略6.---Arethefoodandclothes_________thequake-hitarea?

---Yes,theywillbeflownthereaheadoftime.

A.flowingto

B.flewto

C.beingflownto

D.beenflowingto参考答案：C略7.—Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinhisoffice_______heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是hisoffice，关系副词where引导定语从句whereheworked，并在句中做地点状语。在第二句后省略了强调句型的后半句“thatImethim”。句意：—我找不到斯密斯先生，今天早晨你在哪里遇见他的？—就是在他工作的办公室里我遇见了他。8.I_________whenIwasayounggirl.A.keptadiary

B.wroteadiaryC.madediaries

D.keptdiaries参考答案：A9.Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseem______theartofmunicatingfacetoface.A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B句意：今天我们有聊天室，短信和电子邮件，但是我们似乎正在丢失面对面交流的艺术，动词seem接动词不定式构成seemto结构，故首先排除A、D两项。再结合语境可知，此处描写的是我们目前的状况，故用动词不定式的进行式表示目前正在发生的事情或所处的状态。即B项正确。

【考点】非谓语动词10.

Withsomanynoisesfromthebusytrafficinthestreet,Icouldn’t

anddomy

researchwork.

A.putdown

B.setdown

C.getdown

D.settledown参考答案：D11.Hurryup！Thetrain_______.Youknowit__________at8:30am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B12.IhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.A.keep

B.hold

C.follow

D.take参考答案：A略13.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;that参考答案：B14.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich参考答案：A15.Iamveryproudofmyson，________hehasachievedhisdreamofbecomingalawyer.A．but

B．so

C．for

D．and参考答案：C[考查连词。for作连词时，主要表示理由，用于引起分句对前面的话进行解释。句意：我为我的儿子感到骄傲，因为他实现了成为律师的梦想。]16.I______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onMonday?A.leaves,takesoff

B.amleaving,istakingoffC.leaves,istakingoff

D.amleaving,takesoff参考答案：D略17.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until参考答案：A略18.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible

B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible

D.asmuchinformationaspossible参考答案：D二、填空19.语法填空（每小题1分，共5题，满分5分）86.ThenumberofchildrenwhohavelostparentsduetoAIDS___________________（expect）torisetoover26millionin2011.87.-Haveyoumovedintoyournewflat?

-No,Ihaven’t.It___________________________（decorate）atpresent.88.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________（call）forhelp?89.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps__________（borrow）fromthelibrary.90.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank___________（buy）presentsformydad.参考答案：86.isexpected87.isbeingdecorated88.calling89.borrowed90.tobuy略20.Itisstilldoubtful_________hewillshowupornot.参考答案：whether三、阅读理解21.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。

Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,teachers,parentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselves,“Nevergiveup.”Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.Apersonwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Inmyopinion,thequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohave.Therefore,Ibelievethatweshouldnevergiveup.

Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,soweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.

Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.Ifwedonottryagain,thelessonwehavelearnediswasted.

Finally,weshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence,andthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.

Inshort,itisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomething,andwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermore,ifwegiveup,wehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymore,butifwekeepmakinggreatefforts,thereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.Topic:NeverGiveUp

Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor’sopinions?

Thewords“Nevergiveup”can__76__othersoroneselfandexpressone’sdetermination.?

Apersonwhowantsto___77___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.

The_____78____?

Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve____79___,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot___80____ourselvesbuttryagain.?

Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___81____anyprogress.?

Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe’vemadebeforeandlearnthe___82____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.?

Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus___83____ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.________84________Ifyougiveup,youwillhaveno__

85____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssoonerorlater.

参考答案：76.encourage

77.succeed

78.reason

79.nothing

80.disappiont/discourage81.make

82.lesson

83.improve

84.Conclusion

85.chance/opportunity22.Earlierthismonth,bloggerLisaHendersonannouncedthatsheandherhusbandJohnhaddecidednottohaveChristmas.Thefamily,wholivesinUtah,willstillputupdecorations,butpresentsfromSantaareano-gothisyear.“JohnandIfeellikewearefightingaveryharduphillbattlewithourkidswhenitcomestotheirrights,”Hendersonwroteonherblog.“ItisoneofthebiggeststrugglesasaparentthesedaysinmiddleclassAmerica.Ourkidshavebeenactingsoungratefullately....Johnsaid,“Weshouldn’tjustcelebrateChristmas.And,sothat’swhatwedid.”Instead,theHendersonsareputtingthemoneytheywouldhavespentongiftstowardserviceprojectsinordertoteachtheirthreesonsthe“pleasureofgiving.”Thechildrenwillstillreceivegiftsfromgrandparentsandotherfamilymembers,butthisyear,shesaid,theirletterstoSantawillbeaskinghimtofindsomeonewhoneedspresentsmorethantheydo.InaninterviewwithABCNews,11-year-oldCalebHendersonadmittedthatheandhisbrothershadbeenbehavingbadly.“Wewouldhiteachother.Wewerefightingandcrying,”headmitted,andLisasaidthatwhenshebrokethenewstohersons,theycriedprettyhard.Butsofar,HendersontoldFoxNewslastweek,thefamilyishavingasuddenturningthisintoadifferentkindofgift.TheyhavealreadyheldaclothingdriveandsentboxesofclothesandcandytoavillageinthePhilippinesthatwashithardlastyearbyTyphoonHaiyan.“Thechildrenwereexcitedandkeptwantingtogivemoreandmore,”shereportedonherblog.ManyreadersrespondedpositivelytoHenderson’spost.SomesharingtheirownstoriesoflimitingChristmasinordertoteachtheirchildrentobecharitable(仁慈的)orgrateful.“Asparentsyou’regivingyourkidssomethingsomuchmorespecialthanabunchofgiftsonChristmas,”onewrote.ButHendersonreceivednegativefollow-upsaswellonherblog.Respondingtocritics,sheupdatedherblogwithastatementthatreads,inpart:Ijustwantedtoexplainacoupleofthings.First,mykidsareinnowayhurtforthings....Theyhavereactedbymakinggiftsforeachotherandpackingthemintoeachother’sstockingsstealthily(偷偷地).Theyarelearningexactlywhatwewantedthemtolearn,becausetheyarenotmovingaroundfeelingsorryforthemselves.Theyarethinkingofothers.ThesecondthingIwantedtoexplainiswhyIwrotethispost.SomepeopleseemtothinkIwrotethisforattention.Ummm,theattentionyougetfrompostslikethisisnotgoodandactuallyextremelydifficulttodealwith....ThereasonIwrotethispostisIwanttoempowerparentstofeellikeit’sokaytotakeastand....Iwantedtosharewhatwearedoing,soanyparentsthatfeeltheyarestrugglingwiththesameissuesintheirhomecanseewhatothersaredoingandgetideasfortheirfamily.Myintentionistohelpsupportotherparentsandtoraiseamazingkids.32.TheHendersonsdecidednottospendChristmasbecause_______.A.theywantedtomaketheirkidsunderstandthepleasureofgivingB.theirkidscouldreceivepresentsfromtheirotherfamilymembersC.thestrugglingcoupletriedtosavesomemoneytobuykidsgiftsD.thewholefamilywouldgotothedisasterareasinthePhilippines33.

TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4canbereplacedby_______.A.whenLisatoldthekidstheydidn’tspendChristmas,theyfeltextremelysadB.allthekidsletoutanexcitedcrywhenSantasentthemChristmaspresentsC.themomentLisasaidthePhilippineswashitbytyphoon,theyburstintotearsD.whentheirgrandparentsdidn’tsendthemgifts,thekidscouldn’thelpcrying.34.

Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanconcludethat_______.A.thewriterwantstosharehisexperiencesofraisingamazingkids

B.educatingkidsneedsregularcommunicationandgreatpatienc