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山东省青岛市即墨七级中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---HowisyouradventuregoinginAfrica?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIexpected,__________.A.though
B.instead
C.either
D.anyhow参考答案:A2.Thestudentcomingfromthecountrywasstarving_______thefriendshipfrom_______whocomefromthecity.A.for;others
B.about;some
C.for;those
D.about;theones参考答案:C3.Canyoutellmewhatyour____tothetripis?A.way
B.addition
Cattitude
D,opinion参考答案:C4.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_
almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout
B.putdown
C.putaway
D.puttogether参考答案:B5.Whenthestudents_____theteacherabouttheirproblems,hewasreadytogiveahelpinghand.A.reminded
B.consulted
C.persuaded
D.combined参考答案:B6.Tomlookeduponthetestasanobstacle(障碍)_______hisclassmatesregardeditasachallenge.A.while
B.because
C.unless
D.if参考答案:A7.
________wewillholdapartyornothasn’tbeendecidedyet.
A.If
B.That
C.Where
D.Whether参考答案:D8.Studyingingroupsisnecessary______youwanttodowellinschool
A.if
B.until
C.unless
D.though参考答案:A略9.It’sreportedthattherobberytookplaceat
crossroadswherehewashiton
______headbyamanwithastick.A.a;the B.the;/ C.a;a D./;the参考答案:A10.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt
.A.exciting,excited B.excited,exciting
C.excited,excited
D.exciting,excitedly参考答案:A11.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,summerorwinter?
—Summer.A.well
B.best C.better
D.thebest参考答案:C12.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking
B.Comeoffit
C.Idon’tbelieveit
D.Youaredeadright参考答案:D13.Shedecidedtostudyharder______enteragoodschool.A.sothatshe
B.shecan
C.thatshe
D.inorderto参考答案:D14.
HewantstoseechangesinthecompanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime
B.atatime
C.atonetime
D.intime参考答案:D15.
Therewasaholeinthedoor,throughwhichIsightofMr.Brownsittinginachair.
A.caught
B.made
C.took
D.got参考答案:A16.Whydoesteachingasacareer________manypeople?A.applyfor
B.attractto
C.appealto
D.agreewith参考答案:C17.The3Gcell-phonemustbeofgreatuseto_________wantstogettheinformationthroughtheInternetquickly.A.who B.whoever C.whomever D.whichever参考答案:B二、短文改错18.短文改错MrsSmithlovedflowerandhadasmall
76.。
butnicegarden.Onsummer,herroses(玫瑰花)
77.。
werealwaysthebestonherstreet.Onesummer
78.。
afternoonherbellrang,andwhenshewent
79.。
tothefrontdoor,shesawasmallboyout.
80.。
Hewasaboutsevenyearold,andwas
81.。
holdingalotofnicerosesonhishand.
82.。
“Iamsellingoutroses,”hesaid.“Doyou
83.。
wantany?Theyarequitecheaper.They
84.。
arefresh(新鲜).Ipickitthisafternoon.”
85.。参考答案:76.flower→flowers,名词复数表类别。77.On→In,用于季节前。78.√79.√80.out→outside,意为“在外面”。81.year→years。82.on→in。83.去掉out,sellout意为“售完”,此句不表此义。84cheaper→cheap,quite后接形容词或副词的原级。85.it→them。
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtotellyouthatI’minterestinginthesummercampinAustraliaandIhopeIcanbebecomeamember.MynameisLiNan,a18-year-oldgirlfromShanxi,China,butI’maSeniorOnestudent.Asastudent,IhaslearnedEnglishfor8year.AndIcancommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfree.Asyouknow,Iamaseniorstudentnow,soIknowChinawell.IcanintroducedChineseculturetoforeignfriends.IhopeIcanaccepted.I’mlookingforwardtoreceiveyourreplyassoonaspossible.
YoursLiNan参考答案:1.interesting—interested
2.bebecome—be(删除)
3.a—an
4.but—and
5.has—have
6.year--years
7.free-freely
8.introduced—introduce
9.accepted--beaccepted
10.receive--receiving
三、阅读理解20.Don’tignorethedifferenceteenagerscanmake.JonnyThomas,14,FloridaWhenJonnyMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks(孔雀).Hewantedtobuildalife-sizedpeacockfountaininElizabeth’sfavoriteparkinthecity.Hethoughtitcouldbeaplaceforpeopletorelaxandbeinspired.Jonnyraised$52,000tobuildthefountain.BarrettEngland,13,UtahThewheelsbegantoturnforBarrettEnglandwhenheheardaboutKarmaBikeshop,aplacewhereyoungpeoplecanearnafreebikebyreadingandperformingcommunityservice.BarrettvisitedKarma’sownerwithhisidea:Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.Heexpectedtogetabout10donatedbikes.Intheend,Barrettreceived39.ZacharyBlohm,15,WisconsinThe25-year-oldplaygroundatanelementaryschoolnearMilwaukee,Wis.,wassosmallthatonly70ofits575studentscouldplayonitatatime.That’swhenZacharyBlohmsavedtheday.Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.Toraisemoney,ZacplannedT-shirtandbakesales(烤饼义卖),soldticketsandmore.Heheldmonthlymoney-raisingeventsformorethanayear.Overall,hecollected$130,000---enoughtofinishhisproject.JackZimmerman,16,NewJerseyForsomepeople,findingamealisassimpleasopeningtherefrigerator.Formorethan366,000hungrykidsinNewJersey,it’snotthateasy.Thatfactdidn’tsitwellwithJackZimmerman,whoorganizedadrivetoreducechildhoodhungerinhisstate.Hisgoal:create40,000packagedmealsthatcouldbedonatedtothoseinneed.Ongameday,Jackandhisvolunteersstartedtheirwork.Afterthefinalcount,theteamhadpackaged47,124meals---wellaboveJack’sgoal.21.Thepeacockfountainwasbuiltinapark________.A.inmemoryofateenager
B.fortheloveofanimalsC.toencouragepeople
D.tocureacancersufferer22.WhatdidBarrettdoforKarmaBikeShop?A.Hehelpeditwincustomers.
B.Herepairedbikesthere.C.Hedonatedbikestoit.
D.Heofferedareadingservicethere.23.Whoimprovedaplaceforchildrentoplay?A.Jack.
B.Jonny.
C.Barrett.
D.Zachary.24.Whatdothefourpeoplehaveincommon?A.They’retopstudents.
B.Theycareaboutothers.C.Theylikevariouspublicactivities.
D.They’remoneyraisersforthepoor.参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.D
24.B文章介绍了四位为别人着想做公益活动的青少年。21.A细节推理题。根据第一部分JonnyMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks.可知JonnyMichaelThomas建孔雀喷泉是为了纪念一个患癌症去世的好友,故选A.22.C细节推理题。根据第二部分BarrettvisitedKarma’sownerwithhisidea:Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.可知Barrett为Karma收集和修理二手自行车并把它们捐赠给商店,故选C.23.D细节推理题。根据第三部分Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.可知Zachary和志愿者们为学生们建了一个大操场,故选D.24.B推理判断题。第一部分讲述JonnyMichaelThomas为朋友建孔雀喷泉。第二部分讲述Barrett义务为人们修车,捐车。第三部分讲述Zachary和志愿者们为学生们建了一个大操场。第四部分讲述JackZimmerman免费为饥饿儿童提供食物。综合来看这些人都是为别人着想做公益活动,故选B.【名师点睛】细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大,应特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是:对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解,一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案,而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下:1.略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨;本文介绍了四位为别人着想做公益活动的青少年。2.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如forexample,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实;3.将精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读,全文扫视,找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。如小题1根据第一部分JonnyMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks.可知JonnyMichaelThomas建孔雀喷泉是为了纪念一个患癌症去世的好友。小题2根据第二部分BarrettvisitedKarma’sownerwithhisidea:Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.可知Barrett为Karma收集和修理二手自行车并把它们捐赠给商店。小题3根据第三部分Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.可知Zachary和志愿者们为学生们建了一个大操场。21.Itwasahotsummerday.MydadandIweregettingreadytogooutforarideontheboatwithmyfriendKatieandthedogwhenthephonecallcame,thecallthatmadethatbright,beautifuldayacold,dark,gloomyone.Ihadjustputonmysuit,shorts,andtanktop,andpackedmybagwithsunscreenandeverythingelseIwouldneedfortheday.Iranintomyparents'roomtofindDad.WhenIsawhimonthephone,hewascrying.I'dneverseenmydadcrybefore.Myheartsank.Whatpossiblycouldhavehappened?"Max,I'msosorry,"Iheardhimsay.That'swhenithitme.IknewthatSuziehaddied.Maxhasbeenmydad'sbestfriendforyears.Suzie,hisdaughter,hadararediseasethatmainlyaffectedherbody.HerbrainwasOK.Sheknewwhatwasgoingon;sheknewthatshehadproblemsandwasdifferentfromotherkids.Onceshetoldherdadthatshewishedshecoulddieandbeborninadifferentbody.Yetalthoughshecouldn'tliveanormallife,shewasstillhappy.WhenSuzieandIwerelittle,wespentquiteabitoftimetogether.Aswegrewup,wegrewapart.ShelivedinNewYork,andIlivedintheMidwest.WhenSuziewastenshehadtoliveinahospitalinVirginia.Abouteightmonthsbeforeshedied,Maxgaveushernumberatthehospitalandwetalkedatleasttwiceaweekuntiltheend.Suziewasalwayssoexcitedtotalktousandwantedtoknoweverydetailaboutmylife.ShewantedtoknoweverythingIdidandeverythingIate.Inaway,shelivedthroughme.
Afterwefoundoutaboutherdeath,wemadeourplanstogotoNewYorkforthefuneral.Whenshewasalive,IsentheraBeanieBabyandshesentonebacktome.Ihadboughtheranotheronebutneverhadthechancetosendittoher,soItookittoputinhercasket(棺材).HerfuneralwasverydifferentfromanyfuneralI'deverbeento.Aftertheyloweredhercasket,eachoneofusputashovelfulofdirtoverher.Iremembercryingsohard,Ifeltweak.Mycheeksburnedfromthetears.MywholebodywasshakingasIpickeduptheshovel,butI'mgladIdidit.WhenSuzieandIfirststartedcallingoneanother,Ithoughtitwouldbemoreofaburdenonme,butIwascompletelywrong.Ilearnedsomuchfromher.ShegavememorethanIcouldevergivetoher.Iwillneverforgetherorthetalkswehad.InowknowthatIm
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