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Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionAUnit3Whataretheydoing?Look!takeoutthetrashThey’redoingchoresmakethebeddothelaundryfoldtheclothessweepthefloorcleanthefloordothedishestakeout带出去,取出Pleasetakeoutapieceofpaper.Pleasetakeitout.takeout“把……带出去”Myfatheristakingmeouttogoforadrive.take有关的短语(1)takeoff脱下;(飞机)起飞----Pleasetakeoffyourcoat,It’swarmhere.---Theplanetookoffat9:00am.(3)take…to…把。。。。带到。。。。。(4)takesb.forawalk带某人去散步(5)takeexercise运动,锻炼(6)takeone’stime不用急,慢慢来(7)takeabus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车(8)taketurns轮流,替换(9)Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间lookafterbabybrother,…Cook\makedinnerwashthecarwashtheclothesgoshoppingWhatotherchoresdoyouknow?Guess!She’ssweepingthefloor.WhatchoreisMrsGreendoing?要插入图片WhatchoreisMissLidoing?She’sdoingthedishes.WhatchoreisshedoingnowSheiscooking.WhatchoreisSallydoing?Sheistakingoutthetrash.WeLoveourparents.Wehelpdothechores.1b.ListeningPMPMPeter'schoresorMom'schores?MP2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check()“yes”or
“no”.2a.b.Listenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechart.1workon从事,忙于Hehasworkedonhiscompanyfortenyears.2helpoutwithsth给予帮助YoualwayswatchTVandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse.anyminutenow(second,moment,time)随时马上Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwearestillnotready.TwohoursofTVisenoughforyou.两个小时的电视对你是足够的。Tenyearsisalongtime.Becausesheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Yes,theydid.Nancysaidsorrytohermother,andsheunderstoodtosharethehouseworkwithhermother.5neitherconj.也不pron.两者都不Heisn’tcominghere,neitheramI.NeitherofthemknowsEnglish.6insurprise吃惊地Ilookedathimingreatsurprisebecausehechangedsomuch.1Foraweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcomeover.I‘mjustastiredasyouare.dacebdoCouldhelpCouldfoldcouldpleasecanAskandansweraccordingtothepicturesinyourcards.Theonewhogetsaredcardasksandtheonewithabluecardanswers.AAA:
Couldyoupleasecleanthefloor?A:
Sure,(butIhavetodomyhomeworkfirst!)RMB2000borrowsomemoneyBB:CouldIborrowsomemoney?Iwanttobuyacamera.some:B:Sorry,Idon’thavesomuchmoney.it’stoodear!1.Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?
Yes,sure./Ofcourse/Certainly.2.Couldyoupleasedothedishes?
Sorry/No,Ican’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Keysentencestructures
Couldyou(please)+V-原形?
表示委婉地提出请求Ihaveaheadache.I’mverybusy.…2)Wouldyouliketodosth?3)ShallI/wedosth?4)Let’sdosth.也可表示请求。
1)Wouldyoumindcleaningyourroom?
CouldIstayoutlate?CouldIpleaseusethecar?Sorry,youcan’t.Ihaveto
gotoameeting.CouldIplease
getaride?No,youhaveatesttomorrow.Yes,youcan.Askforpermissionpolitely.
3.could与can的区别
could与can都是情态动词,could是can的过去式。二者都可用于表示请求。但是用法稍有不同。
can表示一般性的请求,语气随便,常用于熟人之间或长辈对辈,上级对下级的场合;
Canyoutellusyourstory,Tony?
could表示有礼貌的请求,语气委婉,常用于非熟人之间或晚辈对长辈,下级对上级的场合。
CouldyoutellusifitsnowsinwinterinAustralia?
Sure.
Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionBUnit3
1.buysomedrinksandsnacks
2.borrowsomemoney
3.cleanyourroom
4.invitemyfriendstoaparty
5.gotothestore
6.useyourCDplayer
7.takeoutthetrash
8.makeyourbed小吃,快餐借邀请teenagers/parentsteenagers/parentsteenagersteenagersparentsparentsparentsparentsinvitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitationn.邀请;请帖1bMakeconversationsbyusingthephrasesin1aandroleplaythem.Parent:Couldyoucleanyourroom?Child:Yes,Ican.Child:CouldIinvitemyfriendstoaparty?Parent:No,youcan’thaveaparty.YouhaveatestonMonday.1cListenandcheck()thethingsinactivity1athatyouhear.
1.buysomedrinksandsnacks
2.borrowsomemoney
3.cleanyourroom
4.invitemyfriendstoaparty
5.gotothestore
6.useyourCDplayer
7.takeoutthetrash
8.makeyourbed1dListen.WhatisSandy’smomgoingtodo?WhatisSandygoingtodo?WhatareSandyandDavegoingtodo?Fillinthechart.invitemyfriends,borrowsomemoneybuydrinksandsnackscleanherroom,usetheCDplayermovethegoodchairs,cleanthelivingroom1awasteof浪费Whathedidisawasteoftimeandmoney.inorderto为了Hefoundapart-timejobinordertosavemoneytobuygiftforhisparents.3providesthforsb/providesbsth提供。。。某人某物Ourparentsprovidefoodandclothesforus.=Ourparentsprovideusfoodandclothes.4Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家中给他们的孩子一个干净的舒适的环境是家长们的事情。Itisone’sjob(duty)todosth做某事是某人的工作(职责)Itiseveryteacher’sjobtoteachkidswell.5.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.反正我觉得干家务也不太难。Samdidn’tgetthejob,butheisnotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywellanyway.Sam没有得到那份工作,但他并没有闷闷不乐,反正薪水也不算高。It’sjustacold.Butanyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.无论如何6dependon依靠Don’tdependonothers,youshouldbeindependent.7independentadj.独立的independencen.独立Doingsomethingbyyourselfcandevelopyourindependence.8fairnessn.公正性fair=/=unfair公正的Itisunfairforyoutodolikethis,everyoneneedfairness.9Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。the+比较级+。。,the+比较级+。。。“越。。。就越。。。”Themoreapersonreads,thesmarterhewillbecome.1Doingchoresteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.2Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.1Whenchildrengetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.2Itisparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentahomefortheirchildren.dothedishescleantheroommakeone’sbedfoldtheclothessweepthefloortakeouttherubbish136245请按括号内的要求完成下列句子,每空一词(含缩写)。1.IwenttoBill’shouseyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)___you__toBill’shouseyesterday?2.Washhisbowlafterdinner.(改为否定句)__________hisbowlafterdinner.DidgoDon’twash3.Remembertocleanyourroom.(改为同义句)___________tocleanyourroom.4.Didyourbrotherhaveagreattimeattheparty?(改为同义句)Didyourbrother___________attheparty?5.Youshouldstayathomeandlookafteryoursickfather.(改为同义句)Youshouldstayathomeand__________yoursickfather.Don’tforgetenjoyhimselftakecareof
下列各题中均有一处错误,请指出并改正。1.Nancyoftentakesherdogtoawalkafterdinner.________2.Couldyoutobuysomesnacks,Dad?______________to→fortobuy→buy3.LastSundayIborrowedabooktothelibrary.____________ 4.Minecousinoftenplaysping-pongwithme.________________5.MygrandfatherandIareinvacationinHongKong.____________
to→fromMine→Myin→on单项选择填空1.—Couldyoupleasecleantheroom?—_____Ihavetodomyhomework.A.Yes,sure.B.Whynot?C.Sorry,youcan’t.D.Sorry,Ican’t.
2.—CouldIplease______?—Sorry,youcan’t.Yourmotherhastouseit.A.dochoresB.gotothemoviesC.usethecarD.gotoschoolDC3.—Mum,CouldIgotoBeijingwithyou?—Yes,________.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.youcanB.youcouldC.youcan’tD.youcouldn’t4.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?—I’dloveto,___________I’mtoobusy.A.andB.ifC.soD.butAD5.---CouldIborrowyourdictionary?---Yes,ofcourse,you____.A.mightB.willC.canD.shouldC
CompletethesentencesA:Whatareyougoingtodotoday?
B:_________________________(去购物).2.A:Ithinkyoushouldhelpmemorewiththechores.B:SorryIcan’t.I_____________________(我得洗盘子).3.A:Couldyoupleasehelpherwashhercarnow?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Iambusy._________________(我得洗衣服)4.A:IsHelenbusy?B:Yes.___________________(她得去喂猫).5.A:______________________
(我能看一下你的票吗)?
B:
Ofcourse.Hereyouare.
IamgoingtodosomeshoppingIhavetowashthedishesIhavetowashmyclothesShehastofeedthecatCouldIlookatyourticket,please?Selfcheck1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.hatetakecareofworkonuseforget1.I
doingthedishes.It’stooboring.2.I’mgoingto
________myEnglishprojectandthenmeetmyfriends.3.MymomgetsreallyangrywhenI_________
tocleanmyroom.4.CanI
yourdictionary,please?Mineisathome.5.Couldyou___________mycatwhenI’monvacation?hateworkonforgetusetakecareof1.Aft
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