重庆科创职业学院建筑英语unit5：text2bA

Unit5

safetyinconstructionPPE(=PersonalProtectiveEquipment)

个人安全防护用品安全帽(使用期限不超过5年)safetyhelmet有侧面保护的防护眼镜safetyglasses

earmuff

耳罩earplug

耳塞空气净化呼吸器air-purifyingrespirator(呼吸罩，防尘面罩)

防护服;防护衣protectiveclothing

手套(根据现场不同工作的规定佩戴)gloves

长裤pants有钢头的劳保鞋safetyshoes某些特殊区域会需要额外的劳保用品PPEinsomespecialoccasion1.8米以上需要防跌落保护fallprotectionwhenworkhigherthan1.8m安全带与生命绳HarnessandlifelineWarming—up1.whichonetakeshigherpriorityinabuilding:safetyorconvenience?Why?Weallchoicesafety.Becauseinthecurrentenvironmentwithhighlydevelopedmoderntechnology,crimestrendtobemoreintelligentandwithmethodslessdiscoverable.Itisessentialtostrengthenthemodernsecurityprecaution.Otheranswersfromthetext2.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsonhowtoimprovethesafetyinabuilding?Theintelligentsecurityprecautionsystemisdesignedtoaddresspeople’ssecurityconcerns.智能化安防系统Thedigitalclosed-circuittelevisionmonitoringsystemandtheanti-theftalarmsystemareimportantcomponentsinthesecurityprecautiontechnologysystemandessentialsubsystemsoftheintelligencesystem.数字闭路电视监控系统

防盗报警系统

安全防护技术体系

子系统

3.writethefollowingsignsinEnglish.No.1前方施工RoadworkaheadNo.2注意安全Caution,dangerNo.3当心机械伤人Caution,mechanicalinjuryNo.4有电危险Caution,electricshockNo.5当心落物Caution,fallingobjectsNo.6禁止入内Noentry/Noentering(Staffonly)No.7必须加锁MustbelockedNo.8禁止合闸NoswitchingonNo.9必须戴安全帽MustwearsafetyhelmetNo.10禁止火种ForbidburningBasicbocabularyhabitation

[hæbi'teiʃən]

n.居住,住所Inthisplacetenmilesaroundthereisnosignsofhumanhabitation.

在这地方方圆十英里内杳无人烟。Thishouseisunfitforhumanhabitation.

这所房子不适合人居住。essential

[i'senʃəl]

adj.本质的,必要的,重要的例句:Foodisessentialtolife.

食物对生命是必不可少的。Itis~thatwe(should)actquickly.重要的是我们必须立刻行动n.要素,必需品Inconsideringthisproblem,youshouldgraspitsessentials.

在考虑这一问题时，你应当抓住实质。detect

及物动词1[在…]发现…,查出;看穿;探获[in]~alie[spy]识破谎言[间谍]I~edachangeinherattitude.我发觉她态度上有所转变2发现<某人><正在做…>Theboywas~edstealingapplesfromtheorchard.那个男孩在果园偷苹果时被当场发现capture

及物动词1a.(排除困难、抵抗)逮捕;掳获,俘虏<人等>(→catch【同义字】)~threeoftheenemy俘虏敌军三名~aship掠获一条船2获得,得到<奖品等>~aprize获得奖品3引起<关心、注意>,使<人>著迷~thewholeschool'sattention引起全校的注意名词1(U)(被)捕获,逮捕;掳获;攻破2(C)战利品;俘获物deterrent

[di'terənt]

adj.威慑的遏制的Dolongerprisonsentenceshaveanydeterrenteffect?（监禁刑罚）n.威慑物威慑力量例句:Hispunishmentwillbeadeterrenttoothers.

惩罚他以儆效尤。Punishmentisastrong~tocrime.处罚对犯罪有强大的威慑作用backbone

名词脊梁骨，中坚,主力the~oftheparty该党的中坚[骨干]3(U)骨气have~有骨气lack~没有骨气tothebackbone(口语)彻头彻尾的[地],纯粹的[地],道地的[地]HewasChinesetothe~.他是一个纯粹的中国人ProfessionalVocabulary

Intelligentsecurityprecautionsystem

智能化安防系统

digitalclosed-circuittelevisionmonitoringsystem

数字闭路电视监控系统

anti-theftalarmsystem

防盗报警系统

remote-controlledcamera

遥控摄像机

closed-circuitmonitoringsystem

闭路监控系统

buildingintercomsystem楼宇对讲系统

indoorsecurityprecautionalarmsystem

室内安防报警系统

Threepartycalls三方通话

intelligenthomesystem智能家居系统entranceandexitcontrolsystem

出入口控制系统

firealarmsystem

消防报警系统

movementdetector

移动探测器

infrareddetector红外探测器

doormagneticdetector门磁探测器

glassbreakingdetector

玻璃破碎探测器

TextASecuritySystemTextAsecuritysystem①Thereisanurgentdemandforasafeandreliablesecurityprecautionsystemwhichcanpreventcrimestoprotectpeople’sliveandproperty,sotheintelligentsecurityprecautionsystemisdesignedtoaddresspeople’ssecurityconcerns.【译文】迫切需要一个安全可靠、能预防犯罪的安全防范系统来保护人们的生命财产安全，智能化安防系统正是为解决人们的安全顾虑而诞生。bedesignedto…:被设计用于…Thisdeviceisdesignedtotestthefiberoptical.这款设备设计用于测试光纤。Thisroomisdesignedtowarmyourfamilyandfriends.这个房间被设计用于家人朋友的聚会。addressone’sconcern:解决某人的顾虑e.g.addressstudents’concern

Definitelyyouneedtoaddresstheseconcerns.

你当然得解决这些顾虑。

Together,theyformanadvanced,integratedsystemwithexcellentsafetyprecautionscapabilitywhichprovidesanintuitiveviewonthesiteundermonitorwhichisinconvenientforpeopletoobservewitheyesviaitsremote-controlledcamerasandauxiliaryequipments.【译文】（数字闭路电视监控系统和防盗报警系统）是一种先进、防范能力极强的综合系统，对于人们不便肉眼观测到的场合它可以通过遥控摄像机及其辅助设备直接观看被监视场所的情况，一目了然。togethere.g.：Together,wecanovercomeanydifficulties.我们众志成城，就能战胜任何困难。thesiteundermonitorunder表示被动的意思e.g：thelineundertest:被测线路

Youareundercontrol.

你被捕了。via[英][vaiə][美][vaɪə,viə]

prep.经过；通过，凭借；取道by,throughe.g.Theysendthemessageviaastudent.他们通过一名学生传递信息。Forthisreason,itprovidesaconvenientconditionandimportantbasisfortheprocessingforsomeparticulareventsinthefuture.【译文】因此，这样就为日后对某些事件的处理提供forthisreason:以此;为此;职此之故e.g.Forthisreason,wehaveaninterestingtheory.基于此种理由，我们有一句有趣

Thefacilitiesandequipmentsaccordingtothesecurityprecautiontechnologyandthesystemmadebythemcanrapidlyrespondtointrudersanddetectorcapturecriminalsintimewhichhasastrongdeterrenttothecriminals.【译文】安全防范技术的器材、设备由其组成的系统能对入侵者做到快速反应，并及时发现或抓获罪犯，对犯罪分子有强大的威慑作用。accordingto:依照Actaccording

tocircumstances因地制宜、随机应变intime:及时e.g.：Canwegettothestationintime?我们能及时到达车站吗？Especiallyinthecurrentenvironmentwithhighlydevelopedmoderntechnology,crimestrendtobemoreintelligentandwithmethodslessdiscoverable,itisessentialtostrengthenthemodernsecurityprecautiontechnology.【译文】尤其是在现代化技术高度发展的今天，犯罪更趋智能化，手段更隐蔽，加强现代化的安防技术就显得更为重要。Itisessentialto后接动词原形，表示某事非常重要。意思同itisimportantto.e.g.Itwillbeessential

toestablishhowthemoneyisbeingspent.查清楚这笔钱将作何用途至关重要。

Ingeneral,thesecurityprecautionsystemincludeclosed-circuitmonitoringsystem,buildingintercomsystems,anti-theftalarmsystem,intelligenthomesystems,entranceandexitcontrolsystems,firealarmsystems,etc.

安全防护系统

闭路临控系统楼宇对讲系统防盗报警系统智能家居系统出入口控制系统消防报警系统

Buildingintercomsystemisamodernsecuritysystemdesignedforrealproperty,anditcancombineindoorsecurityprecautionalarmsystemandentranceandexitcontroltoenablemanyfunctionsuchascalling,intercom,videomonitoring,securityprecautionalarm,unlocking,threepartycalls,whicharethebasicrequirementstoyintelligentrealpropertymanagement.【译文】楼宇对讲系统是一种针对现在物业要求涉及的保安系统，可集室内安防报警系统、出入口控制为一体，实现呼叫、对讲、视频监视、安防报警、开锁、三方通话等多种功能，达到智能化物业管理目的。Intelligenthomesecuritysystemisanimportantcomponentofthesecurityprecautionsystemwhichcombineshomealarmwiththeremotecontrolthroughthecorrespondingdetectorsandcommunicationhosts.【译文】智能家居系统是安防系统的一个重要组成部分，通过相应的探测器和通讯主机，将家居报警与远程控制相结合，不但具备防盗、监控、报警功能，还可以远程通话或手机遥控家中的任何一种电器设备的开关。CheckYourUnderstandingChoosethebestanswer.1.ThemainpurposeofintelligentsecurityprecautionsystemistoBA.monitorpeople’sactivitiesB.addresspeople’ssecurityconcernsC.facilitatethecommunicationbetweenpeopleD.Reducepolicemen’sworkThesystemformedbydigitalclosed-circuittelevisionmonitoringsystemandtheanti-theftalarmsystemuse__C__toviewthesiteundermonitor.A.electronmicroscopeB.telescopeC.camerasD.infrareddetector3.Tostrengthenthemodernsecurity,precautiontechnologybecomesmoreandmoreimportantbecause_B____thefacil