初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册本册总复习 优秀

高三年级英语周测第4周时间：120分钟 满分：120分第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（共三大题，满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAreyoulookingforsomethingtodo?Youmightliketotryoneofthesefourexperiences.CrocodilewatchingDoyoufancygettingupclosetosomeofthemostterrifyinganimalsonearth?CrocosaurusCove,inDarwin(Australia)hasthe"CageofDeath".It'sanenclosurethat'sloweredintoapool.Thisgivesyoua360-degreeviewofacrocodileasit'sbeingfed.Thecablebrokeonceandthecagesanktothebottom,butthey'vefixeditsincethen.EdgeWalkHowaboutwalkingalongtheedgeofabuildingseveralhundredmetersupintheair?Ifthatsoundslikefun,headofftotheCNTowerinToronto(Ontario,Canada).BuiltinTheEdgeWalkconsistsofa20-30minutestrollalongameterwideplatformthatrunsaroundthetower'srestaurantroof.Duringthewalk,you'reencouragedtoleanforwardsasyoulookoverToronto'sskyline.PlasticballrollingDoyoufancyrollingdownahillinaplasticball?Plasticballrollingispopularallovertheworld,buttheinitialplacetogiveitagoisinRotorua(NewZealand).BrotherDavidandAndrewAkerscameUDwiththeideain1994.Atypicalorb（球）isabout3metersindiameter,withaninnerorbsizeofabout2meters.There'snobrakeorsteeringmechanism,buttheinnerlayeroftheplasticballhelpsabsorbtheshock.VolcanobungeejumpingIfyou'relookingfortheadventureofalifetime,howaboutgoingbungeejumpingoffahelicopterintothecraterofalivevolcano?Aspartofthejumping,ahelicopterridetakesyoutotheVillarricavolcano.oneofthemostactiveinChile.Onceyou'reatthedropzone,youleapoffthehelicopterandfallintothevolcano.Finally,youenjoytheridebacktotheairportflyingat130kph.Attractedbytheabove?Ifso,pleasecontactus.OnlyhalfpricefromMarch22toApril25thFormoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.1． Accordingtothepassage,inwhicheventdidanaccidentonceoccur?A．Inatripinthe"CageofDeath"inDarwin.B．InawalkalongtheplatformoftheCNTower.C．InarolldownahillinaplasticballinRotorua.D．InajumpintotheVillarricavolcano.2． WhichofthefollowingwasfirstinventedinNewZealand?A．EdgeWalk. B．Crocodilewatching.C．Plasticballrolling. D．Volcanobungeejumping.3． Whichcanbeinferredaboutallthefourexperiences?A．Theyareinterestingsports. B．Theyareexcitingandthrilling.C．Theyareheldonhighplaces D．Theyarefitformiddle-agedtooldpeople.BItwasacoldnightinWashington,D.C.,andIwasheadingbacktothehotelwhenamanapproachedme.Heaskediffwouldgivehimsomemoneysohecouldgetsomethingtoeat.I'dreadthesigns:"Don'tgivemoneytobeggars."SoIshookmyheadandkeptmarching.Iwasn'tpreparedforareply,buthesaid,"IreallyamhomelessandIreallyamhungry!Youcancomewithmeandwatchmeeat!"ButIkeptonmarching.Theincidentbotheredmefortherestoftheweek.Ihadmoneyinmypocketanditwouldn'thavekilledmetohandoveradollarortwoevenifhehadbeenlying.FlyingbacktoAnchorage,Icouldn'thelpthinkingofhim.Itriedtoseekexcusesformyfailuretohelpbyassuminggovernmentagencies,churchesandcharitieswere.theretofeedhim.Besides,we'renotsupposedtogivemoneytobeggars.SomewhereoverSeattle,IstartedtowritemyweeklygardencolumnforTheAnchorageDailyNews.Outoftheblue,Icameupwithanidea.Bean'sCafe,thesoupkitcheninAnchorage,feedshundredsofhungryAlaskanseveryday.WhynottrytogetallmyreaderstoplantonerowintheirgardensdevotedtoBean's?Beforelongtheideatookoff.Peoplewouldfaxmeorcallwhentheytooksomethingin.Thosewhoonlygrewflowersdonatedthem.Foodforthespirit.Andreliefformyconscience.Asmoreandmorepeoplestartedworkingwiththe"plantaRow"concept,manycompaniesgavefreeseedstocustomersanddisplayedthelogo,whichalsoappearedinnationalgardeningpublicactions.Rowmarkerswiththe"PlantaRow"logoweredistributedtogardenerstosetaparttheir"RowfortheHungry."ItisunexpectedthatmillionsofAmericansarethreatenedbyhunger.IfeverygardenerinAmericaplantsonerowforthehungry,wecanmakequiteadecreaseinthenumberofneighborswhodon'thaveenoughtocat.MaybethenIwillstopfeelingguilty4． Whydidtheauthorturndownthebeggar'srequest?A．Hewaspreviouslyremindednottodoso.B．Hewaseagertomarchbacktothehotel.C．Hethoughtthatitwasbeyondhisduty.D．Hewassnortofmoneyatthemoment.5． Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase"tookoff'(Paragraph6)?A．Weeventuallytookoffat11o'clockandlandedinSeattlesafely.B．Totakeoffpounds,youhavetocutdownthenumberofcalories.C．Onhearingthenews,hetookoffatonceandheadedbacktothehotel.D．Hisbusinesshasreallytakenoffowingtohisadvancedmanagement.6． Whatdidtheauthordoafterthebeggar'sincident?A．Hefeltguiltyandcamebacktohelphim.B．Hestartedaprojecttohelpthehungry.C．Hewrotearticlestosupplythehungrywithplants.D．Hesoughthelpfromgovernmentagencies.7． Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A．PlantaRowfortheHungryB．LendaHandtoBeggarsC．NeverHesitatetoHelpOthersD．PlanaGardeningProjectCBuildingacompanywebsiteisoneofthemostimportantpartsofcreatingasuccessfulbusiness.Butdesigningawebsitecanbetime-consumingandexpensive.Webdesignersaredifficulttoworkwith,andeventhoughyou'repayingthem.Therearecheaperwaystoestablishyourcompanyonline,andstandsoutamongthem.WoffersfreeHTML5andFlashwebsitedesignthatyoucandoonyourown,withouthavingtopayforapriceywebdesigner.Withunlimitedspaceforasmanypagesasyouwant,customizedlooks,photogalleries,andblogplatformcapabilities,socialnetworkingbuttons,Whaseverythingabusinessofanysizeneedstomakeanimpactonline.Yougetfullcontroloverwhatinformationfillsintheblanks,andyoudon'thavetoknowathingaboutHTMLtomakethiswork.Thewayyourwebsitelookssaysalotaboutyourcompany.Wdoesthat,anditdoesitforfree.AnotherthingthatmakesWthemostaffordableoptionincreatingawebsiteisthatyoudon'thavetopayforaseparatewebhost—everypagecreatedonWishostedonW,freeofcharge.Theinternetisthemarketplaceofideas:yourcompanyneedstosharewhatyouthink.Ifyouthinkjustbecauseyoudon'tsellaproductonlineyoudon'tneedawebsite,you'redeadwrong.Nomatterwhatkindofbusinessyouhave,ifyouwanttoreachanaudience,youwanttohaveawebsitethatspeakstopeople.Wletsyoudothatasquicklyandeasilyaspossibleforfree.Ifyouhaveabiggerbudget,Whasmoreoptionsthanjustthefreewebsitedesign.Youcanchoosetoupgradetothead-lessversionwhich.won'tfillupyourcustomer'sscreenswhentheyvisityoursite.Butifthemostimportantthingtoyouisgettingyourcompany'snameonlinerightnow,tryWtoday.8． WhatisWmeanttodo?A．TosellproductsontheInternet.B．Toattractmorecustomersonline.C．Tobuildacompany'swebsitecheap.D．Tocollectanypossibleinformation.9． WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Waysoffindingfreeservice.B．AdvantagesofW.C．Skillsofcreatingwebsites.D．Tricksofrunningacompany.10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEifyoucreateacompanywebsiteonW?A．Youhavetobeagoodwebdesigner.B．Youwon'tdoiteasilyandquickly.C．Youcanshareideaswithcustomers.D．Youmustupgradetothead-lessversion.11．What'sthepurposeofthetext?A．Toteachabudgetlesson.B．Tointroduceanewbusiness.C．Topresentawebsitedesign.D．Tomakeanadvertisement.DAchildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinalmostthesamewords,butthisshouldnotleadparentstotreatprintedfairystoriesasformaltexts.Itisalwaysmuchbettertotellastorythanreaditoutofabook,and,ifaparentcanproducewhat,intheactualsituationofthetimeandthechild,isanimprovementontheprintedtext,somuchthebetter.Achargemadeagainstfairytalesisthattheyharmthechildbyfrighteninghimormakinghimsadthinking.Toprovethelatter,onewouldhavetoshowinacontrolledexperimentthatchildrenwhohavereadfairystoriesweremoreoftensorryforcrueltythanthosewhohadnot.Astofears,thereare,Ithink,somecasesofchildrenbeingdangerouslyterrifiedbysomefairystory.Often,however,thisarisesfromthechildhavingheardthestoryonce.Familiaritywiththestorybyrepetitionturnsthepainoffearintothepleasureofafearfacedandmastered.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegroundsthattheyarenotobjectivelytrue,thatgiants,witches,two-headeddragons,magiccarpets,etc.donotexist;andthat,insteadofbeingfondofthestrangesideinfairytales,thechildshouldbetaughttolearntherealitybystudyinghistory.Ifindsuchpeople,ImustsaysopeculiarthatIdonotknowhowtoarguewiththem.Iftheircaseweresound,theworldshouldbefullofmadmenattemptingtoflyfromNewYorktoPhiladelphiaonastickorcoveringatelephonewithkissesinthebeliefthatitwastheirbelovedgirlfriend.Nofairystoryeverdeclaredtobeadescriptionoftherealworldandnocleverchildhaseverbelievedthatitwas.12．Whichdoestheauthorconsideraneffectivewayforaparenttotreatafairystory?A．Repeatingitwithoutanychange. B．Tellingitinahumorousway.C．Makingsomechangesaccordingly. D．Includingafancifulsituation13．Accordingtothepassage,whencanafairystorycausefearforkids?A．Whenit'stoldinarealisticsetting. B．Whenit'stoldinadifferentway. C．Whenit'srepeatedtoooften. D．Whenit'sheardforthefirsttime.14．Whyaresomepeoplenotinfavoroffairytales?A．Becausetheyarefullofabsurdimaginationandstrangecharacters.B．Becausetheyaremadeupofstoriesfarfromthetruthorreality.C．Becausetheyarenotinterestingorinstructive.D．Becausetheymaketeachersofhistorydifficulttoteach.15．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor'smentioningsticksandtelephonesinParagraph3?A．Toprovethatfairystoriesaren'tstillbeingmadeup.B．Toencouragepeopletomodernizefairytales.C．Tojustifythepublicconcernforchildren'sfearnowadays:D．Toshowthereissomemisunderstandingaboutfairytales.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。GuideforTeenagersTheteenageyearscanbetough,andit'snormaltofeelsadeverynowandthen.Butifthesefeelingsdon'tgoawayorbecomesointensethatyoucan'thandlethem,youmaybesufferingfromdepression.16.Trynottoisolateyourself.’Whenyou'redepressed,youmaynotfeellikeseeinganybodyordoinganything.Justgettingoutofbedinthemorningcanbedifficult,butisolatingyourselfonlymakesdepressionworse.17.Spendtimewithfriends,especiallythosewhoareactive.Keepyourbodyhealthy:Makinghealthylifestylechoicescandowondersforyourmood.Everheardofa"runnershigh"?Physicalactivitycanbeaseffectiveasmedicationsfordepression,sogetinvolvedinsports,rideyourbike,ortakeadanceclass.Anyactivityhelps!18.Asforfood,makesureyou'refeedingyourmindwithplentyoffruits,vegetables,andwholegrains．Avoidalcoholanddrugs.Youmaytrydrinkingorusedrugsinanefforttoescapefromyourfeelingsandgeta"moodboost,"evenifjustforashorttime.However,substanceusecannotonlymakedepressionworse,butcancauseyoutobecomemoredepressed.19.Youwillneedspecialtreatmentforyoursubstanceproblem.20.Stressandworrycanleadtodepression.Talktoateacherifexamsorclassesseemoverwhelming.Inaddition,ifyouhaveahealthconcernyoufeelyoucan'ttalktoyourparentsabout,seeadoctor.Ahealthprofessionalcanhelpyouapproachyourparentsandguideyoutowardappropriatetreatment.Ifyou'redealingwithrelationship,friendship,orfamilyproblems,talktoanadultyoutrust.A．Turntoyourparentsforhelp.B．Askforhelpifyouarestressed.C．Evenashortwalkcanbebeneficial.D．Themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe.E．Helpisavailableandyouhavemorepowerthanyouthink.F．Asyougetoutintotheworld,youmayfindyourselffeelingbetter.G．Inshort,drinkingandtakingdrugswillmakeyoufeelworseinthelongrun.第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Travislaughedashetoreatthewrapping-paperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso21.Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball22,ChuckHart.23.Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous24,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn'tthinkingaboutHart'sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart's25onthesideofthebox.Thefirstindicationthatsomethingwas26cameashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart's.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas27forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.Travis'shands28;hisheartstopped.Itwasn'tthattheRyannshoesweren'tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe29bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad'seyes,however,Travis30hewouldnottellhim."Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,"Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey31infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim."Hey,Travis,waitaminute,look..."hisdadsaid32,"Travis,Iknowthosearen'ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)33.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,"hesaid,pointingdownatTravis'sfeet,"issomeoneI34.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin35?""No,"Travissaid."Never.He'snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe'sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea36whenyoudidn'tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,butyouwere37andmadethebestofit.Youhavesuchagood38,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I'mhopingthatsomeday,yournamewillbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI'lleversee."WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes39.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful40.21．A．surprised B．excited C．ashamed D．worried22．A．team B．player C．coachD．game23．A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Although24．A．skill B.performance C.behavior D．action25．A．name B．photo C．sign D．model26．A．strange B．wrong C．true D．funny27．A．known B．encouraged C．adopted D．influenced28．A．shook B．froze C．rose D．folded29．A．squeezed B．noticed C．attacked D．teased30．A．touched B．watched C．decided D．wished31．A．pulledup B．putup C．tookup D．turnedup.32．A．sadly B．hesitantly C．delightedly D．naturally33．A．choice B．effort C．comment D．mistake34．A．believe B．miss C．admire D．remember35．A．danger B．anger C．sorrow D．trouble36．A．teammate B．adult C．studentD．kid37．A．upset B．smart C．polite D．glad38．A．quality B．courage C．dream D．belief39．A．clearly B．carefully C．patiently D．differently40．A．hope B．look C．gift D．lesson第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分（共四大题，满分50分）第三节语法填空（共10小题；每题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasarainydayinanorthIndiavillage,nearPatnainBihar.Iwaspassingthroughourvillagemarket,41(early)thanusual.Aslightrainmadetheroadvery42(mud)anddirty.Isawsomemangoesbeingsoldatacheaperprice,soI43(buy)threekilogramsofripemangoesandputthemin44delicateplasticbag.Afterafewminutesalongthemarketroad,theplasticbagbrokeandhalfofthemangoesfellontheroad.45(slow)thetrafficcametoastopasIstartedcollectingthefruitsontheroad.ButasIputsomebackintotheplasticcontainer,anotherpartofitbroke,causingmore46(embarrass)forme.Itwentonfortwoorthreeminutes,withthetraffic47(stand)still.Thensuddenlyayoungwomancametohelpme48pickeduptheremainingmangoesfromtheroad.Thenshewenttoanothershoptofetchafreshplasticbag49meandputallthemangoesinsideit.AsIlookedintoherface,shesmiled.ItwasatthatmomentthatIrecognizedher—thepoorwomanfor50Ihadfoundajobinanearbyinstitutiononemonthbefore.第三部分写作共三节（满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweknow,apologiesareoneofthetoolthatwemakeuseofthemtobuildgoodfriendshipsandrelationships.Sayingyouaresorryaremorethanjustwords.Youarealsosayingthatyourespecttheotherpersonbutcareabouthisfeelings.Generally,asincereapologycontributestofixeverythingrightaway.Sometimes,youmayneedtogivetheotherpersonsometimebecausehemaytakeawhileforsomeonetostopfeelingupset.Whensomeonemakesapologytoyou,youmaywelcomeit.Andthenyoumayfinallyforgivehimbywhathehassaidorhasdone.Therefore,ifapersonkeepshurtingyouandapologizingwithoutmakinganefforttochange,youmaynotbewillinglytohangoutwiththatpersonanymore.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1．栏目介绍；2．稿件内容；3．稿件长度：约400词；4．交稿日期：6月28注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好。DearPeter,I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool'sEnglishnewspaper.Yours,LiHua参考答案选择题：1-5ACBAD 6-10BACBC 11-15DCDBD 16-20EFCGB