高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife pretection词汇导练(Part 2)课件 新人教版必修2

Part2ReadingandComprehending1.distantadj.(时间或空间)遥远的，冷淡的，疏远的，远房的Pleasetakemetoadistantland...请带我到一个遥远的地方……(P26Line6)[读一读]阅读下列句子，指出划线单词的词性和意义。⑴DistanceisnoproblemontheInternet.(词性:_____意义_____________)距离n.⑵Thetimewespenttogetherisnowadistantmemory.(词性:_____意义____________________)⑶Jacksoundedverycoldanddistantonthephone.(词性:_____意义________________)冷淡的，疏远的adj.(时间或空间)遥远的adj.⑷Jackismydistantcousin.(词性:____意义_____________)⑸Somewhere，distantly，hecouldhearthesoundofthesea.(词性:_____意义_____________)adj.远房的adv.遥远地［练一练］用distance翻译下列句子。⑴北京离广州有多远？

⑵太阳距地球很遥远。

WhatisthedistancebetweenBeijingandGuangzhou?/WhatisthedistancefromBeijingtoGuangzhou?Thesunisdistantfromtheearth.

distancen.距离。distantadj.(时间或空间)遥远的；冷淡的，疏远的distantlyadv.遥远地。inthenottoodistantfuture在不久的将来thedistantpast很久以前，遥远的过去［记一记］2.inrelief/toone’sreliefInreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.戴茜如释重负，突然笑了起来。(P26Line16)[读一读]⑴Allthepeoplepresentcheeredinreliefwhentheyheardthedangerhadpassed.当他们听说危险已经过去时，在场的人如释重负。⑵Muchtomyrelief，thecarwasnotdamaged.令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏。[练一练]

⑴听到儿子安全归来的消息，他如释重负地笑了。Hearingthenewsthathissonhasreturnedhomesafe,hesmiled_________.⑵男孩脱离危险了，令他大大松了一口气。________________________________theboywasoutofdanger.inreliefMuchtohisrelief/Tohisgreatreliefinrelief如释重负，松了口气toone’srelief令人宽慰的是，令人庆幸的是

［记一记］

3.burstinto+n./burstout+doingInreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.戴茜如释重负，突然笑了起来。(P26Line16)[读一读]⑴WhenItoldherthebadnews,Helenburstintotears/burstoutcrying.当我把这个坏消息告诉海伦时,她顿时泪水夺眶而出。⑵Alloftheclassmatesburstintolaughter/burstoutlaughingwhenDavidactedouttheplay.当戴维表演戏剧时,全班同学大笑起来。[练一练]⑶一听到竞赛的结果，女孩就失声痛哭起来。Thegirl____________________________onhearingtheresultofthecompetition.⑷观众们时不时爆发笑声。Theaudience_________________________________fromtimetotime.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughingburstintotears/burstoutcryingburstintotears=burstoutcrying突然哭起来burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然笑起来

［记一记］

4.protect...from保护……不受……(危害)

[读一读]Hewaswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛免受日光的强烈照射。[练一练]雨伞可以保护你不受淋雨。Anumbrellawill____________________.protectyoufromtherain5.containvt.包含；容纳；容忍Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。(P26Line29)[读一读]阅读下列句子，归纳contain的词性和意义。⑴Thisbookcontainsmanynewideas.(词性:_____意义:____________)⑵Thehallcancontain500people.(词性:_____意义:____________)⑶Atthesightofthiscruelty，theycouldhardlycontaintheiranger.(词性:_____意义:____________)vt.包含vt.容纳(=hold)vt.容忍[练一练]完成句子。⑴他的演讲包含着一些有趣的思想。Hisspeech____________________________.⑵我如此愤怒，以致于无法控制自己。Iamsoangry____________________________________.⑶这个教室可容纳100人之多。__________________________upto100people.Theclassroomcanhold/containcontainedsomeinterestingideasthatIcan’tcontrol/containmyselfcontainvt.包含；容纳(＝hold)，容忍containoneself克制自己containern.容器(suchasacarton，can，orjar)，集装箱

［记一记］

6.affectvt.影响；感动；侵袭[读一读]阅读下列句子，指出划线单词的词性和意义。⑴Asuddenchangeoftheweathermayaffectyourhealth.(词性:_______意义:___________)⑵Thisdiseaseaffectsmillionsofpeopleintheworldeveryyear.(词性:______意义:____________)vt.影响vt.使感染⑶Mostpeoplewereaffectedbyhisspeech.(词性:____意义:____________)⑷Punishmentalmosthasnoeffectonthenaughtyboy.(词性:_____意义:____________)影响vt.使感动n.[练一练]用affect或effect填空。他的意见不会影响我的决定。⑴Hisopinionwillnot_______mydecision.⑵他的演讲深深感动了同学们。Hisspeech________thestudentsdeeply.⑶这部电影对她影响很大。Thefilmhadquitean_______onher.affectaffectedeffectaffectvt.影响；感动；侵袭effectn.影响haveaneffecton对……有影响。［记一记］7.payattentiontoYoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。(P26Line30)[读一读]Theyarepayingmoreattentiontoimprovingagriculture.他们正在更多地关注改进农业。

[练一练]⑴你应该多注意你的形象Youshould___________________________.太过于注重细节了。⑵Toomuchattention________thedetails.waspaidtopaymoreattentiontoyourappearancepayattentiontosth./doingpaymuch/more/little/no/specialattentionto

［记一记］

8.appreciateYoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林，并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。(P26Line30)[读一读]⑴Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangiveusanearlyreply.(词性:______意义:_____________)⑵Icannotappreciatethenaturalbeautythatsurroundsme.(词性:______意义:_____________)vt.感激vt.欣赏⑶WhatIfailedtoappreciatewasthedistancebetweenthetwocities.(词性:_____意义:_________)⑷Sheappreciatedhiskindness.=Shethankedhimforhiskindness.(词性:_____意义:__________)vt.意识到vt.感激[练一练]完成句子。⑴如果你不在这儿抽烟，我们将很感激。__________________ifyoudidn’tsmokeinhere.⑵你理解了这封信的全部意思了吗？__________________thefullmeaningofthisletter?We’dappreciateitDoyouappreciate⑶对你的帮助,我真的很感激。Ireally_____________________.⑷Histalents______________________(未受到充分赏识)inthatcompany.arenotfullyappreciatedappreciateyourhelpIwouldappreciateitif...如果……我将不胜感激。appreciatesth./doingsth.感谢做……appreciationn.感激，欣赏［记一记］9.succeedvi.成功Whatmustbedoneifwildlifeprotectionistosucceed?如果要取得野生动物保护的成功，应该采取什么措施？(P27Ex1)[读一读]阅读下列句子，指出划线单词的词性和意义。⑴Tosucceedinovercomingdifficultiesisthegreatesthonour.(词性:____意义:_____________)⑵Hisisasuccessinpolitics，butafailureinfamilylife.(词性:____意义:_____________)⑶Theyweresuccessfulinwinningthecontract.(词性:_____意义:____________)成功的vi.成功n.成功的人adj.[练一练]完成句子。⑴_____________________________________________(袭击成功),andthecitywastaken.⑵Atlastwe____________________________________________(成功解决)theproblem.succeededinsolving/weresuccessfulinsolvingTheattacksucceeded/wassuccessful/wasasuccesssucceedindoingsth.成功地做某事。successn.成功，成功者，成功的事。successfuladj.成功的besuccessfulindoingsth.成功地做某事。successfullyadj.成功地［记一记］10.employvt/n雇佣，使用，利用Cantheybeemployedtoworkintheparkandnothurttheanimals?可以雇佣他们(贫穷的农民)在公园工作而不伤害动物吗？(P27Ex.3)[读一读]阅读下列句子，归纳employ及其同根词的词性和意义。⑴Thecompanyemploysover500people.(=Thecompanyhasover500employees.)⑵Heemployedhimself(in)teachingEnglish.(2)employoneselfindoing=beemployedindoing忙于,从事(某活动)。v.雇佣⑶Heislookingforemployment.⑷Thelocalgovernmentprovidesunemploymentrelieffunds.

n.工作，就业，受雇。n.失业[练一练]选择unemployment/employees/employer/employedin填空。Jackisan__________whosecompanyhasover100____________.Thesedayshehasbeen_