2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区包头市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区包头市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、补全对话(10题)31.

第59题请将59处填上正确答案.

32.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

33.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.

34.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

35.请在第____处填上正确答案。

36.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

37.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.

38.3_________________

39.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

40.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

43.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

44.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

45.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears

A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while

46.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

47.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

48.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

49.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

50.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

A．that

B．how

C．it

D．what

52.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

53.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

54.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

55.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

56.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

57.

第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20．

A.inB.underC.forD.above

58.Hewasinpoorhealth．Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.

A．hear

B．tohear

C．heard

D．tobeheard

59.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

60.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?

A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.

B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.

C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.

D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.

62.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.

B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.

C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.

D.Hisdisabled(残疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.

63.Whatisthepropertitleforthispassage?

A.PrinciplesoftheClassroom.

B.RulesforStudents.

C.AmericanClassroomCustoms.

D.InternationalCustoms.

64.PaulMoller’sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

65.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

66.Thestudiesarebasedon______.

A.thesecuritypeoplegetontheroad

B.theaccidentscausedbydrivers

C.thelawmadeforusingcellphone

D.theinformationcollectedfromtheaccidents

67.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

68.Theauthorfoundouthehadbecomeabetterpersonbecause.

A.hefeltproudofhimself

B.hestoodwherehewas

C.hisignorancedecreasedbyalot

D.thingsgotbetterbyandlarge

69.39.Thecasehistoryofthetwinsappearstosupporttheconclusionthat______.A.individualswithidenticalbrainsseldomtestatthesamelevelB.anindividual'sintelligenceisdeterminedsolelybyhisenvironmentC.childrenrearedunderaverageconditionspossessaverageintelligenceD.lackofopportunityhindersthegrowthofintelligence

70.

TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingaseventsthatmightprecipitateachangeinaSiouxman'snameEXCEPT______.

A.aninspiringdream

B.anewhome

C.anencounterwithastrangebeast

D.avaliantdeed

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

3.D

4.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

5.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

6.C

7.C

8.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

9.D

10.A

11.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

16.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

17.D

18.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

19.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

20.D

21.B

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

23.B

24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

25.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

26.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

29.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

30.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

31.A

32.B

57.B

33.C56．答案为C

首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。

上文意为“老板今天不在，我们搞一次聚会吧。”所填充词句意为“好主意。”

34.GNo．he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

这是有关开会的一段对话。

Alice：咱们明天有个会，你能来吗?

Kevin：几点开?

Alice：计划10点，行吗?Kevin：可以，没问题。

Alice：我们准备检查一下上个季度的销售数据。

Kevin：好。我正好有些数据要输入。

Alice：弗兰克也要提供一些改善亏损的建议。

Kevin：太好了。他有很敏锐的洞察力。

Alice：是的。他准备概述一些新的销售策略。

Kevin：阿兰参加会议吗?

Alice：不行。他去旧金山了，不能到会。

Kevin：噢，也许他会打电话来。

35.D

36.E

37.E

38.Wouldyoulikesomewine

39.H60.H

40.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar

这是有关买车的一段对话。

Brown：我看那种车开起来一定很不错，还很便宜。

William：的确是个不错的选择。你还需要一位机械师帮你检查检查，确保车的质量。

Brown：我的朋友是机械师，今天上午他已经给我看过了。

William：你真聪明，提前想到了。你跟卖家说好价钱了吗?

Brown：说好了。他同意我提出的价位。

William：你考虑怎么付费了吗?

Brown：我为买车准备了足够的现金。

William：看来你已经把一切都考虑好了。我跟你一块儿去付款吧，帮你把车开回家。

Brown：那太好了。这样我就轻松多了。

William：咱们现在就去办吧，真想看看你的新车!

41.election

42.productive

43.horrified

44.information

45.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是：他饭正吃到一半，突然听到一个熟悉的声音，when在句中不是引导时间状语从句，而是一个并列句，when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……，因此本题选择C。

46.responsibilities

47.non-aggression

48.intelligently

49.impressive

50.terrorist

51.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth．。

52.C本题考查宾语从句。

【应试指导】句意：我们应该尊重食物，想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人，认真对待食物：what引导宾语从句，且what在宾语从句中作宾语。

53.A本题考查词组辨析。

【应试指导】句意：Bob说他因为忙，不去参加聚套了，但他终究还是去了。afterall毕竟，终归；aboveall尤其是；atall根本；inall总而言之。

54.Bdisappointed在句中做宾语补足语。

55.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通晓”。

56.D18．答案为D

writingaletter为现在介词短语，在本句中作为伴随状语。

57.C

58.C由于hisvoice与动词hear之间是动宾关系，所以，应使用hear的过去分词。

59.A

60.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

61.C解析：本题为细节辨认题。由第三段可知垃圾被放到传送带上送入机器，该机器将废铁、玻璃等还能回收利用的垃圾和不能回收的诸如食物、树叶等分离开。A项和B项都只能提供部分信息，D项只描述了该机器的一部分工作程序。

62.C

63.C解析：通篇讲的是美国学校的一些习俗和惯例。

64.C解析：参见第四段：他的飞机可以垂直起飞和降落。

65.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有国家给予教育类节目的时间都比其他节日(信息或娱乐类)多。

66.D解析：最后一段。选项D是正确的。研究要靠从车祸收集来的信息来做。人们担心的就是道路是否足够安全，而