2022年广东省梅州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022年广东省梅州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、补全对话(10题)31.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

32.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat

B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat

C.Comeon

D.That’sallright

33.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。

请在第_____处填上正确答案。

34.5_________________

35.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

37.根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示:Bill对Alice说昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视。她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚。Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上,并说看电视时心情好一点,可关上电视机,心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.

38.第55题________查看材料

39.

第56题请在第56处填上正确答案。

40.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.

A.Whatsizedoyouwear?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C.Howaboutthisone?

D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).

42.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

43.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

44.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

45.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

46.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

47.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

48.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

49.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.

50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.

A.nottake

B.didn'ttake

C.won'ttake

D.haven'ttaken

52.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.its

53.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.are

B.aregoing

C.is

D.willbe

54.

55.

第7题ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

56.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

57.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?

A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance

58.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

59.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

60.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

五、阅读理解(10题)61.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

62.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.

A.EarningMoney

B.Students'Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids'Cafe

63.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinformationfortheposition?

A.565-366-7654

B.565-987-7832

C.366-76564

D.897-980-7654

64.Everybodymayhaveseenthefilm"DeathontheNile(尼罗河),"butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyiiithatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexamineherwithoutanydelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby'sillness,andtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

"Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(铊)poisoning,"saidthenurse~"Afewdaysago,Ireadastory'APaleHorse'writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptoms(症状)arewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby's."

"You'reverygoodatobservingthings,"saidadoctor,"andyoumayberight.We'llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot."

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthatcause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDeleville.Aweeklateritwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(杀虫剂)usedinDeleville.

ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

65.Thewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly.

There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商业的)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.

Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsiftheywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,buthewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.

Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthemfromhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(仪表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."

Georgewenttotheairforcetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.

A.tofightthewar

B.tofly

C.toheapilot

D.tobeapassenger

66."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

67.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A.90.

B.60.

C.33.

D.300.

68.

Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

69.Therearemanyreasonsofthetidalactionwhichisaverycomplicatedphenomenoninvolvingmanyfactorsallofwhichmustbeconsideredtopredicttideinanyoneplaceatanyonetime.Thealternateriseandfallofthesurfaceoftheseasandtheoceanismainlycausedbytheattractiveforceofthemoonalone.Whentheattractionisgreat,thetideishigh;andconverselywhentheattractionisminimal,thetideislow.Betweenthehighandthelowtideisaperiodofalittleoversixhours,beingcalledduringitsriseafloodtide,andduringitsfallanebbtide.

Thesunalsoexertsitseffectonthetide,beingalitfielessthanhalfasmuchasthemoon,althoughitsmassissomuchgreater.Whenthemoonandthesunarehorizontal,thehighesthightideoccursandwhentheyareverticalthelowestlowtidetakesplace.

Thewindalsoplaysanimportantpartinthemodificationofthenormalriseandfallofthetide.

Thusthesefactorsaffecteachother,eitherdetractingoraddingtotheattractiveforcestoaddorsubtractfromtheweightofthetide.

Butthetidesstillmoveinexorablyon,risingtwiceaday,gettingalittlelatereachdayandposingaproblemofcorrectlypredictingtheirheightsandlows.

Whichofthefollowingfactorswillnotaffectthetimeofthetide?

A.Thepositionofthesunandthemoon.

B.Themassofthemoon.

C.Thewind.

D.Alloftheabovementionedfactors.

70.

ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.

A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman

六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C

2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

3.D

4.B

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

6.B

7.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

8.C

9.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

12.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

15.C

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

17.D

18.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

19.A

20.C

21.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

23.A

24.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

25.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.F

32.B

33.E

34.We’lltakeit

35.D

36.BItcanbesmall

这是有关婚礼的一段对话。

Dodd:他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了。

Gwen:的确。我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼。

Dodd:你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少?

Gwen:我认为一定花了他们大把的银子。

Dodd:你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗?

Gwen:不一定,我宁愿简朴一点的。

Dodd:我可不想要俭朴的。

Gwen:为什么不?

Dodd:我希望我的婚礼豪华并有纪念意义。

Gwen:婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀。

Dodd:看来各有所好。

Gwen:你说得太对了。

37.【提示】本题立足于日常表达。平日里,人们可用不同的说法表达相同的意思,因此此题比较灵活,答案不唯一,符合题意和口语表达方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解题指要】根据中文提示得知Bill昨晚看电视一直到后半夜,因此应填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解题指要】根据中文提示“她问Bill是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚”,以及下文提到“因为无聊”,因此应填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解题指要】根据中文提示“Alice说她通常是感到无事做才看电视”,此空应填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解题指要】根据中文提示“Bill说他把书包忘在了出租车上”,此空应填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解题指要】根据中文提示“可关上电视机,心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【参考译文】Alice:今天天真好,你觉得呢?Bill:大概是这样的。我没有留意天怎么样。我感觉很糟糕,因为昨晚看电视一直到后半夜。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到无聊才看到这么晚呢?我通常是感到无事做才看电视。Bill:无聊?我昨天心情不好,因为我把书包忘在出租车上了。Alice:那看电视有没有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看电视时心情好一点,暂时让我忘记了那些烦恼。可关上电视机,我心情反而更加糟糕,因为我又浪费了那么多时间。

38.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

39.C

40.D

41.bored

42.will(shall)havelearned

43.efficiency

44.appearance

45.suspicion

46.overlooked

47.horrified

48.reunion

49.favor

50.personality

51.Bwouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。

52.Ait是形式宾语,句子真正的宾语是从句thatlwillhelpyou。

53.C主语是单数,尽管后面跟

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