Unit 1 Reading and Thinking 课文填空-高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

SelectiveBook1Unit1课文填空Reading&ThinkingClass__________Name__________No.__________TuYouyou1._________(award)NobelPrize6October2015Thisyear’sNobelPrize2._____PhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),3._______researchledtothe4.________（discover）ofartemisinin,5.________________________(一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法).Artemisininhassaved6.________________(数十万人的生命),andhasledto7._______(improve)healthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworld8.___________(罹患疟疾)eachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomea9.______(重要的)partofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfrica10._____(仅仅).TuYouyou,11._______________(一个尽心尽力、锲而不舍的科学家),12._______(bear)inNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Aftershe13._______(毕业),sheworkedattheChinaAcademy(14._______)ofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists15.____________(带着…目标)discoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearchers16.________(choose).Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,17._______malariawasmorecommon,18._______(study)malariapatients.In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing,anddecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltexts19.______(find)traditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,and20._________(评估)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties(21._______).Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinct(22._______)ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthat23.______________________________(在和疟疾的对抗中显示出希望)Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggestedusingtheextract(24._______)fromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Tu‘steamtestedacollectionofdriedwormwood25.________(leaf)but26._______________(发现无效).Theythentried27.________(boil)freshwormwood,andusingtheliquid28.___________(获得)fromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnotwork29._______.Theirproject30.__________(停滞；卡住).However,TuYouyouwouldnot31.______________________(承认失败).Sheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychance,shefoundonesentence32.____________(suggest)adifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.Sheconcluded(33.________)thatboilingthesweetwormwoodapparently34.________(destroy)itsmedicalproperties.Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract,shefoundasubstance(35_______).thatworked.Afterfailingmorethan19036._______(time),theteamfinallysucceededin1971.TuYouyouandherteammemberseven37._________________(坚持测验)themedicineonthemselves38._______(以确保)thatitwassafe.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,39.___________(其中大部分)recovered.Thismedicine，40.____wascalledartemisinin,soonbecameastandard(41.________)treatmentformalaria.AccordingtoTuYouyou,thediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.Upon42._______(hear)thatshehadbeenawardedtheNobelPrize,shesaid,“Thehonourisnotjust43._______(I).Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Itis44._______(的确)anhonorforChina's45.________(science)researchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”TuYouyou1.awarded(award)NobelPrize6October2015Thisyear’sNobelPrize2.forPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),3.whoseresearchledtothe4.discovery（discover）ofartemisinin,5._acrucialnewtreatmentformaria(一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法).Artemisininhassaved6.hundredsofthousandsof(数十万人的生命),andhasledto7.improved(improve)healthformillionsofpeople.Over200millionpeoplearoundtheworld8.getmaria(罹患疟疾)eachyear,andabout600,000diefromit.Artemisininhasbecomea9.vital(重要的)partofthetreatmentformalaria,andisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfrica10.alone(仅仅).TuYouyou,11.acommittedandpatient(一个尽心尽力、锲而不舍的科学家),12.wasborn(bear)inNingbo,China,on30December1930,andgraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Aftershe13.graduated(毕业),sheworkedattheChinaAcademy(14.学院)ofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists15.withtheobjectiveof(带着…目标)discoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearchers16.tochoose(choose).Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,17.wheremalariawasmorecommon,18.tostudy(study)malariapatients.In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing,anddecidedtoreviewancientChinesemedicaltexts19.tofind(find)traditionalbotanicaltreatmentsforthedisease.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,and20.evaluated(评估)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties(21.性质).Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinct(22.不同的)ancientChefightagainstmalaria(在和疟疾的对抗中显示出希望)Onemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggestedusingtheextract(24.提取物)fromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Tu‘steamtestedacollectionofdriedwormwood25.leaves(leaf)but26.foundnoeffect(发现无效).Theythentried27.boiling(boil)freshwormwood,andusingtheliquid28.obtained(获得)fromthistotreatmalaria,butthisdidnotwork29.either.Theirproject30.gotstuck(停滞；卡住).However,TuYouyouwouldnot31.acknowledge(承认失败).Sheanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychance,shefoundonesentence32.suggesting(suggest)adifferentwaytotreatthewormwood.Sheconcluded(33.得出结论)thatboilingthesweetwormwoodapparently34.destroyed(destroy)itsmedicalproperties.Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract,shefoundasubstance(35物质).thatworked.Afterfailingmorethan19036.times(time),theteamfinallysucceededin1971.TuYouyouandherteammemberseven37.insistedontesting(坚持测验)themedicineont