初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册本册总复习 市赛获奖

灌云县四队中学2023学年第一学期第一次质量调研八年级英语试题第一部分（非选择题65分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）()allthinkheis_______honestmanandhenevertells__________lie. A.an,an B.an,a C.a,an D.a,the()2.Chinesestudentshave____weeks____inthesummertimethanAmericanstudents.A.more;onB.fewer;onC.more;offD.less,off()3.—CouldyoupleasebuyanMP4likethis,Uncle?—Sure.I’llbuy______onethanthis,but________this.A.acheaper;asniceasB.abetter;betterthanC.aworse;asniceasD.amoreexpensive;worsethan.（）4.—Whatisyourbrotherlike?—_______________.A.HelikeswatchingTV. B.Heisaworkerinafactory.C.Heisveryhelpfulandfriendly. D.Heworksonafarm.()alwayshasasmile_________herfaceandlookshappy.A.in B.with C.at D.on()thinkMrLiisoneof______inourschool.----Metoo.He’sfriendlyandhelpful. A.themostpopularteachers B.thepopularteachers C.themostpopularteacher D.mostpopularteachers()7.—________isyourheight—180cm.A.How B.What C.Howlong D.Howfar()8.Theoldmanhad____moneyofall,butheraised____moneyforProjectHope.A.thefewest;themostB.theleast;themostC.theless;themoreD.theleast;themore()9.Hisunclecaughtabadcold.Nowheisstill.A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.athospitalD.atthehospital()10.Anumberofstudents______inthelibrary.Thenumberoftheteachersinourschool______200.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;areD.are;is（）seems__________whenweareplayingcomputergames.A.gofaster B.togofaster C.togoingfast D.gofast()don’tyou_________anEnglishClubtopractice_________English?A.tojoin,speaking B.join,speakingC.join,tospeak D.tojoin,tospeak()13.TheweatherinNanjingisbecoming________________thesedays.A.colderandcolderB.moreandmorecoldC.moreandmorecolderD.morecolder()14...MrWutogetherwithhistwosons________earlyeverymorning. A.practiserunning B.practisesrunning C.practisestorun D.practicetorun()15MrLiasksustorememberthat____carefulweare,_______mistakeswewillmake. A.themore,thefewer B.thefewer,themore C.themore,themore D.theless,thefewer二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Onthefirstdayofthisschoolyear,Inoticedaboysittinginthebackofmyclassroom.Ibegantospendlotsoftime16him.Heneversmiledortalkedwithhisclassmates.Hewasalwaysquietevenifhisclassmates17himfunnyjokes.Iwenttohisthird-gradeteacherandshesaid,“Yes,that’sJohn.Heisalwaysthatwayallyear.”Alltheclassknewhewasstilllikebefore,18Ididn’twanthimtobelikethatthisyear.OnedaythisFebruary,whenIwas19theclassroom,Ihadalookathimsuddenlyandhesmiledatmeforthefirsttime!Iwasso20buthappy!Istoodthereforamoment,wentovertohimandputmy21aroundhim.Hedidn’treplytothehug,buthesmiled!ThefirstchangethatI’dseenallyear!Hewas22alittlemorewhilehewaswithhisclassmates.Andthebiggestthingwasthathedevelopedagoodrelationshipwithme.Afewminutesafter“thesmile”,I23andfoundhimcleaningtheclassroom.Hesaidinaveryshy24,“Iwanttohelpyou.”IwassicklastweekandwhenIwasinhospital,hesentmeacardwhichsaid,“MissKing,thebestteacherinthewholeworld,Ihopeyoufeel25soon.”Seeingthatlittlecard,IknewwhyIlovedwhatIwasdoing.()16.A.caringaboutB.runningafter C.laughingatD.lookingat()17.A.said B.spoke C.told D.talked()18.A.and B.but C.so D.because()19.A.pasting B.crossing C.walkingD.passing()20.A.sad B.polite C.surprised D.angry()21.A.fingers B.arms C.legs D.feet()22.A.talking B.changing C.becoming D.helping()23.A.returned B.arrived C.repeated D.hurried()24.A.sound B.whisper C.noise D.voice()25.A.angrier B.funnier C.better D.worse三．阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（A）Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!LessonsActivitiesMonday～Friday6:00.～7:30.ComputerlessonsforbeginnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.～9:00.BasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopenMondayandWednesday7:30.～9:30.Dancelessonsfordancer–loversYoucanlearnandenjoywonderfuldancesMonday～SundaySwimmingpoolopenTuesday,ThursdayandFriday6:30.～7:30.CookinglessonsLearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChinaThe2ndandlastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00.～9:30.ConcerttimeEnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzandbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!()26.Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday()27.Roseisfreeafter7:20.Whichlessonscanshetake?A.Computerlessons.B.Dancelessons.C.Cookinglessons.D.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.()28.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.B.MondayandSunday.C.SaturdayandSunday.D.MondayandSunday.()29.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth..D.Fivedaysaweek.()30.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcantogettheinformation.A.call34789256B.onlygototheclubC.readtheadsabovecarefullyD.jointheclubandaskothers(B)In

1826,

a

Frenchman

named

Niepce

needed

pictures

for

his

business

.But

he

was

not

a

good

artist

.So

he

invented

a

very

simple

camera

(照相机).He

put

it

in

a

window

of

his

house

and

took

a

picture

of

his

garden

.That

was

the

first

photo.

The

next

important

date

in

the

history

of

photography

(摄影术)

was

in

1837.

That

year,

Daguere,

another

Frenchman

,took

a

picture

of

his

reading

room

.He

used

a

new

kind

of

camera

in

a

different

way.

In

his

picture

you

could

see

everything

very

clearly

,even

the

smallest

thing.

This

kind

of

photo

was

called

a

Daguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegan

to

use

Daguerre’s

way.

Travelers

brought

back

wonderful

photos

from

all

around

the

world

.people

took

picture

of

famous

buildings,

cities

and

mountains.

In

about

1840,

photography

was

developed

.Then

photographers

could

take

picture

of

people

and

moving

things

.That

was

not

simple

.The

photographers

had

to

carry

a

lot

of

film

and

other

machines.

But

this

did

not

stop

them

,for

example,

some

in

the

United

States

worked

so

hard.

Mathew

Brady

was

a

famous

American

photographers.

He

took

many

picture

of

great

people

.The

picture

were

unusual

because

they

were

very

lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers

also

became

one

kind

of

art

by

the

end

of

the

19th

century

.Some

photos

were

notjust

copies

of

the

real

world

.They

showed

feelings,

like

other

kinds

of

art.

（)31The

first

photo

taken

by

Niepce

was

a

picture

of

_______A.

his

business

B.

his

house

C.

his

garden

D.

his

window

（）32.

The

Daguerreotype

was____________.

a

Frenchman

B.

a

kind

of

picture

C.

a

kind

of

camera

D.

a

photographer

()33.

If

a

photographer

wanted

to

take

pictures

of

moving

things

in

the

year

of

1840,

he

had

to__________.

A.

watch

lots

of

films

B.

buy

an

expensive

camera

C.

stop

in

most

cities

D.

take

many

films

and

something

else

with

him（）34.

Mathew

Brady______________.

A.

was

very

lifelike

B.

was

famous

for

his

unusual

pictures

C.

was

quite

strong

D.

took

many

pictures

of

moving

people

（）35.

This

passage

tells

us_____________.

A.HowphotographwasdevelopedB.

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC.

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD.

how

to

use

different

cameras

(C)Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtosteal(偷)thebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓住)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.“Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfondouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?”hewondered(感到疑惑).36.Thethiefwastryingtoget__________.A.hisneighborB.hisneighbor’sdoorbellC.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit37.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbe__________forhimtostealthedoorbell.A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy38.Theneighborranoutprobably(很可能)because__________.A.

heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolenB.

hethoughtsomeonewaseager(渴望的)tovisithimC.

Herealized(意识到)somethingstrangehappenedD.BothBandC39.Theneighborhitthethiefto__________.A.givehimlessonsB.thankhimforstealingthebellC.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thethiefunderstoodwhyhewashitonthenose.B.

Thethiefknewwhytheneighborcameout.C.

Thethiefthoughttheneighborcouldnothearthebell.D.Thethiefdidn’twanttoknowwhytheneighborranoutjustatthetimehestolethedoorbell.(D)Therearemanywaysoftraveling.Peoplemaytravelbyplaneiftheywanttotravelfarandgettotheirdestination(目的地)inashortertime.Itisthemostcomfortablebutexpensiveway.Mostpeopletravelbytrainbecauseitisalessexpensivewaybutthetrainsareusuallycrowed(拥挤的).Bustripisacheaperway.Buttherearebumpy(崎岖不平的)roadswhicharecrowdedwithtraffic.Tripsbyshipmaybethecheapestandmostcomfortablewaybutittakestoomuchtime.Iliketravelingbybike.IcansetoutwhenIlikeandstopwhenIlike.IcangowhereverIlikesothatIcanenjoybeautifulplacesthatpeopleseldomvisit.WhenIfeeltired,Isitdownbythebikeandhaveagoodrest.Besides,Icansavemuchmoneyforticketsandmuchtimeinwaitingforthetrainorbus.IcanvisitmorePlacesbyridingabikethangoingonfoot.Travelingbybikeisgoodtohealth.Itisreallyakindofgoodexercise.Whatismoreimportantisthatitbringsnopollutiontotheair.41.Whenamanwantstotravelbyplane,hewantsto__________.A.spendlesstimeandmoney B.travelfasterC.enjoytheplacesbetter D.becomfortable42.Thedisadvantage(缺点)oftravelingbytrainisthat__________.A.itcostslessmoney B.itisnotsocomfortableC.ittakestoomuchtime D.itiskindofdangerous43.Howmanywaysoftravelingdoesthewritertellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.44.Thewriterlikestraveling__________.A.haveagoodrest B.visitmoreplacesC.savetimeandmoney D.BandC45.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?A.Waysoftraveling. B.Travelingbybikeisgood.C.Traveling.D.Wheretotravel.第二部分（非选择题55分）四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）46.Ifelteven______(渴)afterdrinkingthatkindofjuice,theremustbetoomuchsugarinit.47.Theyspentalotoftime________(plan)thetriptoNanjingbeforeleaving.48.Whodid________(糟糕)inthetestinyourclass?Tonydid,heislazy.49.Whoseseatsarethese?Theyarethe________(win),theyarecoming.50.OurMathsteacheroftentellsusfunnyjokes,allofusthinkthatheis_________(humour).arethousandsof_______(语言)intheworld.52.Ifyouwanttokeep_______(健康），youneedtoexerciseeveryday.53.Katehasbig_______（微笑的）eyes.Theymakeherlookprettyandlovely.54.Theteacherisveryp________withhisstudents.Healwaysexplains（讲解）difficultquestionsverycarefully.55.Itrusthimverymuch,becausehecankeeps_____foryou,andhenevertellsothers.五．选词填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。一题一分，共10分。walk,clean,lookthrough,happy,atmost,discuss..with..,danger,share...with....,they,tryone’sbestmotherispatientenough_________thehousetwiceaday.57.____________aloneintheeveningmakesmefeelfrightened.58.Healwayslookshappy.Nowheislooking____________(happy)athisnewdrawing.hasonlyhalfanhourforherhobbiesaboutyou?should__________toworkhardtogetagoodfutureofourown.iswillingto_______yourstory______thenewfriend?enjoyed____________inthepastNationalDays.peoplethinkskiingis__________thanswimming.Doyouthinkso?--Whatareyoudoing,girls?__________ourfavoritesingers_______eachother.sister__________thequestionscarefullyandshefoundtheanswers.六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）66.她从不说任何人的坏话.Shenever________a______________about__________.67.Jim是一个慷慨大方的人,他总是愿意帮助那些需要助的人.Jimisa______personandisalways_____________helppeoplein_________.68.Max很有幽默感.他讲有趣的笑话,总使我发笑.Maxhasagood_______of________.Hetellsfunnyjokesandalways______me________..69.约翰比丹尼尔学的课程少，所以他的空闲时间比丹尼尔多。JohnstudiesclassesthanNaniel,sohehas_____freetimethanDaniel。70.他是我们班最高的男孩。Heis________________________inourclass.七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Doyouhaveyourownroominyourhouse?It’sgoodforchildrentohavetheirownrooms.Why?Havealookatthefollowingreasons:AnOwnQuietRoomSometimeschildrenneedtostayalone.Ifachildhashisorherownroom,itwillbeaveryplacetoreadquietlyorplayinthepersonalworld.ALessoninResponsibilityIfachildhashisorherownroom,itwillnotbedifficultforthechildtolearnresponsibility.Heorshewilllearnhowtokeephisorhertoytidy.Andheorshewilllearntoputclothesingoodorder.(顺序)Control(控制)ofEnvironmentWhenyourchildhashisorherownro