Unit 4 Learning About Language 过去分词作表语和状语课件【知识精讲+拓展训练】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册

过去分词作表语和状语unit4Grammar过去分词的用法过去分词1.作定语3.作表语2.作补语4.作状语0201Theirtalkingis_____________(interest).Theyfelt_____________(interest)erestinginterestedWhatisv-ingandv-edformusedas?过去分词作表语0201过去分词作表语位于______之后,不表示“被动”或者“完成”,而表示主语的状态或者情绪,相当于形容词。系动词0201过去分词作状语过去分词作表语,与be动词构成的系表结构和谓语被动语态的区别:Thelibraryisclosed.Thelibraryisclosedbytheteacher.状态(系表结构)动作(被动语态)Myglassesarebroken.Myglassesarebrokenbymylittlebrother.状态动作0201过去分词作表语0201过去分词作表语Practice:1.Forbothofthem,thethoughtofcrossingthewholecountybyrailwas________(excite).2.Thenextdaywasclearandmild,andtheywere________(please)toseethebeautifulmountainslookingoutoverthecity.3.However,theydidnotanticipateseeingsuchanopencountry,andweretruly________(amaze).excitingpleasedamazed0201过去分词作状语(Para3)________(look)atthebeautifulscenery,theybothagreedthatitwasthemostawesomejourneytheyhadevertaken.(Para3)______(see)fromthetrainwindow,themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive.LookingSeenWhatisv-ingandv-edformusedas?0201过去分词作状语V-ed作状语：过去分词的逻辑主语通常是主句的主语，与主语之间是______关系。当表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、让步时可转化为相应的状语从句；表示方式，结果和伴随时可转化为并列分句。被动0201过去分词作状语

Bittenbythecobra,themanwasindanger.因为被眼镜蛇咬了，这人处在危险中。(Becausehewas)1.作原因状语0201过去分词作状语

Seenfromthetopofthebuilding,ourschoollooksbeautiful.从楼顶上看，学校看起来很美。

(Whenitis)2.作时间状语3.作让步状语

Tired,hewentonworking.

(Althoughhewas)虽然他很疲倦，他仍然继续工作。0201过去分词作状语

Punishedbytheparents,hewon’tcomeagain.

(Ifheis)4.作条件状语5.作伴随状语他若是被家长惩罚了，就再也不能来了。Shewalkedoutofthehouse,

followedbyherlittledaughter.她走出房间，后面跟着她的小女儿。(andshewas)0201过去分词作状语在使用V-ed作状语时要特别注意V-ed的逻辑主语一定是句子的主语，其逻辑主语与V-ed的关系是被动关系。1.Ifcaught,thepolicewillpunishtherobber.2.Ifcaught,therobberwillbepunishedbytherobber.0201过去分词作状语在使用V-ed作状语时要特别注意V-ed的逻辑主语一定是句子的主语，其逻辑主语与V-ed的关系是被动关系。1.

__________(compare)ShanghaiwithXi’an,wefoundShanghaiislarger.2._________(compare)withXi’an,Shanghaiislarger.ComparingCompared0201过去分词作状语TheywerecaughtbytheheavyraininVancouver.Theywereallwet.RewritesentenceCaughtbytheheavyraininVancouver,theywereallwet.0201过去分词作状语Theytookaboatrideoutintothebay.Theysawmarverlousscenery.RewritesentenceTakingaboatrideoutintothebay,theysawmarverlousscenery.0201过去分词作状语Iftheyaregivenanotherchance,theywillpayavisittoTorontoonceagain.Rewritesentence(If)givenanotherchance,theywillpayavisittoTorontoonceagain.0201过去分词作状语_________(invite)bymyfriend,IvisitedHangzhoulastmonth.________(locate)inZhejiangProvince,Hangzhouisaverybeautifulplace,especially_______(know)foritsWestLake.Ireallyhadagreattimethere.Besides,_________(attract)bythedelicioustaste,Iboughtalotoflocalfood.Afterseveraldays’journey,Ireturnedhome,feeling_________(exhaust)buthappy.Ienteredtheroomandfoundmyroommatelyingonthesofa,completely_________(absorb)inanewspaper.Probably_______(move)bysomething,shewaswipinghertears.InvitedLocatedknownattractedexhaustedabsorbedmovedQuizIV.阅读短文并用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。0201过去分词作状语“Hey,what’swrong?”Iasked.Hearingthis,shelookedup,__________(surprise).“Whendidyoucomeback?Ididn’tnoticeatall.Ijustreadapieceofnewsaboutthepoorkidsinremotevillages.______(bear)poor,theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat,letalonethechancetoreceiveeducation.Buttheyreallydesiretogotoschool.IwaswonderingifIcoulddosomethingtohelp.”_____(tell