Unit 4 Looking Good,Feeling Good 单词讲解课件 【知识梳理+点播拓展】高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit4Words---ByLeonaskipvt.

不做（应做的事情等）；跳过

skipbreakfastskipschool/class

skipvi.蹦蹦跳跳地走；略过

skiphappilyalongbehindsbskip-skipped-skipped1.Teenfaintsafter_________(skip)meals.skipping青少年不吃饭后晕倒。

不吃早饭逃学/逃课在某人身后蹦蹦跳跳地跟着yogurt2.Shethenpassedout

inhermorningPElessonandthenwasrushedtohospital.（L5-7）passout昏迷，失去知觉

同义词:faintvi.昏厥

他感觉恶心，接着就昏倒了。

Hefeltsickandthenpassedout.passawaypassbypassdownpass…ontorushsb.tohospital把某人送往医院去世经过传给后人；把……往下传把……传递给Thetelephonerang,andheanswereditimPeterrangmeupimmediatelyhegotofftheplane.3.Jenniferwasfoundtohavedangerouslylowbloodsugarlevelsandwastreatedimmediately.

（L8-9）immediatelyadv.立即，马上 conj.一……就……immediate adj.立刻的，立即的固搭：adv,

v+immediately，立即做....=rightaway/atonce

conj,

immediately+从句，一......=assoonas...

immediately.Hesatthere,withhisattentionconcentrated(concentrate)onhisbook.Concentration

(concentrate)isimportantifyouwanttodoajob.4.Shetoldmeshehadtroubleconcentratinginclass.（L17）concentrate集中(注意力、思想等)(1)concentrateon=focuson

concentrateone’sattentionon... (2)concentration

concentratedConcentrationhavetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难集中；全神贯注于集中精力于……n.集中精力；专心5.Jennifer'scaseisareminder

ofthedangersoftheunhealthyweight-losshabitsthathavebecomecommonamongteenagersofbothsexes.(L19-20)sexn.性别remindsb.ofsth.remindern

引起回忆的事物，提醒人的事物/(提醒/告诫)提醒某人某事6.Inasocietywherebeingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful,teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.（L21-22）extremeadj,极端的；严重的；n,极端不同的感情extremely,adv,极其；非常

see...as...(regard/consider/view/thinkof...)把...看作...turntosb./sth.(forhelp)向......寻求帮助7.Accordingtoarecentsurveyofseniorhighschoolstudents’lifestyles,almostone________(five)ofteenagersregularlyskipmeals,one____tenover-exerciseandfourpercenteventakeweight-lossmedicine.（L23-25）fifthinonein(outof)ten五分之一/五分之二*4%ofthestudents________(like)takingexercise.*4%ofthewater______(be)dirty.十分之一/百分之十fourpercent/4percent/4%百分之四数字作主语，谓语动词看名词likeisonefifth/twofifths8.

Healthexpertsareconcernedaboutthesefigures.（L25）concernedadj,担心的，忧虑的;关注的，关切的SheisconcernedabouthowlittlefoodIeat.Thebook

isconcernedwiththementalhealthofoldpeople.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ihatetheterribledirtandnoiseinthecity.就我而就我而言，我讨厌城市里的尘土和噪音。Heaskedseveralquestionsconcerningthefutureofthecompany.他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。concerning对……担忧/担心与……有关；涉及……

concerningprop.

关于就……而言/来说=inmyopinion

concernn.

担心（的事）

vt.

使关心；使担忧；牵涉show/expressconcernfor对……表示关心9.

Theyareincreasingtheireffortstoeducateteenagersaboutthesideeffectsoflosingweighttooquickly.（L25-26）=affect/influence/impact影响haveaneffect/influence/impacton/upon...对......产生影响comeintoeffect/takeeffect 生效effective adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地effectn.影响;结果;效果Whilerunningcan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismoreeffective(effect)atlengtheninglifethanwalking.普通肥皂可以有效地抵抗细菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacteriaeffecively.(effect)effectiveeffectively10.

Theseso-called‘quick-fixmethods’provetobeharmfultoteenagers.（L29）provelinkingv证明是/结果是=turnoutproofn.证据固搭：prove(tobe)true证明

Itisprovedthat... 据证实……

harmfuladj.beharmfulto对......有害harmvt./n.harm=doharmto危害熬夜对身体有害。Stayinguplate

is

harmfulto

ourbodies.Stayinguplateharms

ourbodies.Stayinguplate

doesharmtoourbodies.__________________thenewmedicinehassideeffect.已经证明了，这种新药有副作用。Itisprovedthat11.

Itisnormalforteenagerstobe_________(slight)overweightandthereisnoreason______theyshouldbeworried.（L29-30）slightlywhyslightlyadv.稍微/些微

adj.

slight

稍微的Thereisnoreasonwhy...没有理由....../毫无理由

不认真学习是没有理由的。Thereisnoreasonwhywedon'tstudyhard.12.Shepointedoutthat____isimportanttohaveahealthybalanced

dietsinceteenagersarestillgrowingandtheirbodiesneedalotofnutritiontofunctionwell.（L34-36）it固搭：be/goonadiet节食abalanceddiet平衡饮食

functionvi.起作用，正常工作，运转n.作用，功能，职能functionas/workas/actas/serveas用作；起……的作用Thesofacanalsofunctionasabed.nutritionn.营养——adj.nutritious

有营养的12.Iftheydonottakeinenoughfood,theymayfeelweakandgetilleasily.takein摄入,吸收;欺骗;理解人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳我在十八九岁时结婚，被他的魅力给骗了我才理解他说的是什么Humanstakeinoxygenandbreatheoutcarbondioxide.人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。Imarriedinmylateteensandwastakeninbyhischarm我在十八九岁时结婚，被他的魅力给骗了ItwasseveralminutesbeforeItookinwhathewassaying.过了好几分钟，我才理解他说的是什么。takeaway

takedown

takeontakeoff

takeover

takeup

takeplace

拿走，使离开拿下，记下；拆除雇佣；呈现起飞，脱下，（事业）成功接管，取代占据；开始做，从事发生(sth.takeplace)

13.theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercisetostayenergeticandfit.energetic

adj.精力充沛的energy,n.精力①Theyoungmanishandsomeand_________(energy).energeticfullofenergy 精力充沛的,充满活力的14.Westronglyencourageallteenagers__________(follow)theselifestyletips,becauselivingwellisthesafestandthemosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.tofollowshapen.形状vt.塑造，决定...的成形/影响...的发展getintoshapeoutofshape强身健体变形；走样；健康状况不好Whatyoureadinyourteenswillshapeyourcharacters.年轻时读的书会决定你的性格。15.IwasveryfrightenedwhenIwokeupinhospitallastThursday.frightened

frighteningadj,令人害怕的frightn.惊吓,恐怖frightenvt.使惊恐adj.害怕的，惊吓的，受惊的固搭：befrightenedto