流行病学专业英语词汇

流病业语

流病业语A安剂安剂B把度半验保率protective，PR报偏bias暴exposure暴标exposure暴怀倚suspicion爆调outbreaksurvey被监passive比研比比OddsRatio，OR必病factorof标地map标化比例死亡比

standardizedmortality，SPMR标比oddsSOR标死mortality，

标化standardization标化rate，SRR"冰山"现ice-berg丙肝，HC并试paralleltest病性viral病报report病-病研究study病调病对究case-controlstudy病交计design病交究study病-系研究case-series病率fatality病disease病的性heterogeneity病分fraction，EF病链chainscausation病网不格不从

C测偏measurementbias长变changetrendvariation超死excessmortality超危excess巢病例照研究case-control成效析analysis成效析analysis成效析成匹matching抽调sampling抽框sampling抽误samplingerror出队出队析cohort初卫健primary，传概传机of传途transmission传途传因factor

传病diseases传过process传性infectiousness串试serial粗亡

rate改成crudemortalityrate较粗致crude促病cause错偏bias错分D大节Kashin-Beck大行代性单型单随样simplerandom单blind单筛screening等基allele等基率frequency地病diseases地病Endemiology

地性endemicity地性毒fluorosis地性毒点变点流pointepidemic碘乏调随究follow-upstudy调一agreement丁肝，HD动人毒virulence，队队研对报倚reportbias多因的法procedure

imputation多心病势定素MultinationalofTrendsandDeterminantsMONICA

inardiovascularDiseases，

多抽sampling多组研multi-groupcomparison多性polymorphism多筛E恶肿行学Epidemiology二侵发，SAR二预secondaryF发率，发密发密发率incidencestudy飞飞核droplet非时非衡分differentialmisclassification非续traits肺炎与感亡率

pneumoniaand，即P&Ideaths

分stratification分抽sampling分随组分变categorical分分segregationanalysis分流学MolecularEpidemiology封性antibodies氟牙dental氟症负杂confounding复位位复性G概框conceptualframework干随究interventionstudy感储of感来of感力感谱spectruminfection感梯gradientinfection感性infectiousdiarrhea感性病infectiousdiarrheal

感症infectionsorinfectiousdiseases高人略highrisk个个调study个调individualsurvey个匹individualmatching工干共法methodof共性codominance构比proportion固队cohort故伤injuries关的性ofassociation关的复ofassociation关的strengthof关的性ofassociation关的性association关的性coherenceassociation观偏观性观一observation广遗broadheritability

归危归因危险分ARP，或AR%

国际病分类员会

CommitteeofViruses，ICTV国冠预工InternationalTaskForcePreventionofCoronaryHeart国际疾分类十版Diseases，ICD-10

国家结核病治项Tuberculosis，

National国卫计心theCenterStatisticsNCHSH合率核家Nuclear横面analysis横面study患率prevalencerate回性retrospective回偏bias

混型epidemic混研混混偏bias混因confounder，factor活病area获得性免疫缺综症，

acquired霍效Howthorneeffect机基繁basicreproduction基繁basicreproductivenumberR0基人or基信baselineinformation基基毒基型基型frequency及性

疾爆疾标Markersof疾的distributionof疾的史historyof疾监disease疾链thechain剂反系dose-response季性variation，继关secondaryassociation家簇familyclusterstudy家聚Familialaggregation家聚研familialaggregation家相Familyresemblance家研pedigreestudy甲肝，HA假性positiverate假性rate间传indirect间关indirectassociation间接indirect检症倚signalbias简随组simple

简损级abbreviatedinjury健促healthpromotion健工效healthyworkereffect健监统healthinformation，HIS健生失livedwithdisabilityYLLD教干结结变outcomevariable截点金准gold经干economicintervention经肢媒经气air-borne经物经水water-borne经体精性聚合酶链式反应reaction，PCR

chain

均衡性错分misclassification

均回势regressiontoK抗漂antigenicdrift抗转antigenic克病Keshan空、集究space-time扩计expandedprogramimmunization，EPIL来同identity，IBD类试验准试验quasi-experiment

quasi-trial类法methodofanalogy累发incidence罹率attackrate礼偏politeness理流学theoretical历性连linkage连不linkagedisequilibrium

连分analysis连平linkageequilibrium联无偏combinednonrespondentbias联率contactrate临试灵度领时倚timebias流病流epidemic流病epidemic流病流病测流病验experiment流过epidemic流曲epidemic流性血热epidemicfever，EHF流性Influenza流性nephropathiaepidemica，NE率率rate

率ratedifference，轮模wheelmodeM蔓延流行epidemic盲blindness

propagatedor美国固教育规

National，NCEP描流学epidemiology描性descriptivestudy目人N内露InternalDose内有internal内量internaldose内量定dose纳/排除偏inclusion/exclusionbias奈偏bias排exclusions排法methodofexclusion排偏exclusivebias

配matching"皮鞋"流学shoeleatherepidemiology匹matching匹变matching匹过overmatching匹因matching偏bias频匹matching普censusQ前性prospective8前性prospective潜期incubationperiod潜期latentperiod在工损数WorkingYearsLife，WYPLL在损年数YearsLife，VYPLL潜寿失lifePYLL强干enforcementintervention求法methodofagreement

求法methodof全