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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ZhangWen
fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup2、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie,butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturned3、Ourbrainisjustlikeourbody,themoreweuseit,______itgets.A.thebetterB.thebestC.theworseD.theworst4、—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothemuseum?—I’msorry.Ihaven’tbeentherebefore.Youmayask____________.A.somebodyelse B.elseanybody C.elsesomebody D.anybodyelse5、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A.thebusiest B.busier C.theeasiest D.easier6、—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.Howoften B.HowfarC.Howmuch D.Howlong7、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.have8、—WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?—I’mlookingforatableforeight,butIfindtheyareall__________.A.madeupB.keptupC.takenupD.putup9、Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife.Whenwehavealotofworries,someoneadvisesus________ourparentsaboutthembecausetheyhavemoreexperience.A.talkingto B.totalkto C.talkto10、Gee,mum,whatareyoucookinginthekitchen?Itsodelicious,Ican’twaittotryit.A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.feelsⅡ.完形填空11、Nancyisreadingane-mailfromherfriendJack.Sheisvery1togetthee-mail.Jackwritesabouthisschool2weekends.Jacklikeshisschoolverymuch.Nancylikesherschool,3.Jack'sschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.The4andchairsarenew.Therearelotsofpicture5thewall.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.Theteachersareniceandthe6arefriendly.Heloves7becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld.Healsoloves8.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysitwithhis9afterschool.Heisintheschool10team.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.Jackdoesn't11toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Hegetsup12atsixonSaturday.Hegoesjoggingintheparkforhalf13.Thenheeatshis14.Afterthat,hehelpshismotherwithhouseworkAteight,hebeginstodohishomeworkHehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Inthe15,hegoesshoppingwithMum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatswithhisfriendsontheInternetintheevening.Heenjoyshisweekendverymuch.1.A.happy B.hungry C.beautiful D.sad2.A.for B.to C.at D.in3.A.also B.again C.too D.very4.A.desks B.schoolbags C.pencils D.pens5.A.in B.on C.near D.at6.A.subjects B.books C.workers D.classmates7.A.drawing B.swimming C.dancing D.reading8.A.sports B.trees C.animals D.hobbies9.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.brothers10.A.basketball B.football C.music D.volleyball11.A.like B.play C.go D.have12.A.early B.late C.before D.after13.A.ayear B.amonth C.anhour D.aday14.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner15.A.day B.hour C.afternoon D.morninⅢ.语法填空12、Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Everyone1.(need)friends.Wecansharesecrets2.ourfriendsandturntothemforh3.whenweareintrouble.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?First,learntosmile.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou,Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfrom4.(he).Second,trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsf5.happywhenyoucallthembytheirnameb6.youdon'tforgetthem.Third,learntodiscussinsteadofarguingwhenyouhave7.(difference)ideas.Ifyoudon’t8.(同意)withotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Teenagers(青少年)needtohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriendsbecausefriendscandiscussthingswhicharetoodifficulttosaytotheirfamily9.(member).Allinall,agoodfriendwillhelptobringoutthe10.(good)inyou.Onceyoufindsuchagoodfriend,dotreasurehim.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnenightinApril,CoreySimmonsgotontheNewYorkCitysubway,headingfromManhattanBrooklyntopickuphissonfromtheboy’sgrandmother’s.Simmonsknewheneededtoopenthegreenfolder(文件夹)onhislegs,becauseinsidelayhisson’smathhomeworkthatfatherandsonweresupposedtocompletetogether.Hisson,whowasinthethirdgrade,hadjustfailedatestonfractions(分数).Simmons,40,wasnevergreatatmath.Herememberedlittleaboutfractions.Heopenedthefolderandstartedonaproblem,butwasn’tsureifhewasdoingitcorrectly.Thatwaswhenamangotonthesubwayandsatnexttohim.“Helookedlikeateacherorsomething,”Simmonsthought.“Helookedlikeheknewsomethingaboutmath.”LikemostNewYorkers,Simmons.Butthistime,hesharedhisproblemwiththestranger.Tohissurprise,themanofferedtohelp.Thetwomentalkedthroughthemanproblems.ThestrangerhelpedSimmonsunderstandthem,sohecouldlaterteachhisson.ThemomentwascapturedbyDeniseWilson,whowasheadinghomefromherjobandsawthepairdoinghomework.Shepostedthephotoonline.“IreallyloveseeingthingslikethisespeciallyinNewYork,”shewrote.“Tobeadad…andputdownhisprideandlearnfromacompletestranger…itwasreallyamovingmoment.”The20-minutesubwaylessongaveSimmonshighhopesthathissonwouldpassthenexttest.“Heisgoingtosurprisehisteacher,”Simmonssaid.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.WhatdoyouknowaboutCoreyfromthepassage?A.Hewasgoodatmath B.HewasfortyyearsoldC.Hewasafatherofagirl D.HehadachildinGradeTwo2.WhydidCoreyaskthemannexttohisforhelp?A.BecausehewassurethatthemanwasateacherB.BecausetheyoftenmetonthesubwayC.BecausehethoughtthemanknewsomethingaboutmathD.Becausethemantalkedtohimfirst3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestfor__?A.didnotoftentakethesubwaytoworkB.didnotlearnmathalotatschoolC.didnotsleepalotonthesubwayD.didnotoftentalktoothersonthesubway4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“captured”?A.破坏 B.拍摄 C.输入 D.下载5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Amovingmomentonthesubway B.DifficultmathproblemsC.Animportantlifelesson D.TwogoodfathersinNewYorkB14、Kirsten:Haveyoureadthebook,TheTravel?Ijustfinishedityesterday.Renee:No,butI’vewantedto.Isitgood?Kirsten:Itis!Butit’squitegrim.Renee:Howso?Kirsten:Inthestory,amotherandhersonwereonatripwhentheywerecaughtbyagroupofcrazypeople.Theywerekeptinasmalldarkroomandtreatedterribly.Itreallybrokemyhearttoreadthatthemotherchosetostayandfightwiththebadguys.Shewasalmostkilledwhentryingtohelphersonrunaway.Renee:Soit’sthisgrimfromthefirstpagetotheend?Kirsten:Yes,butthere’sstillabrightsideinit.Yougettoseehowstrongparentscanbewhentheywanttokeeptheirchildrenfrombeinghurt.Renee:Isee.I’msurelygoingtoborrowitfromthelibrary.Kirsten:Thenyoumusthurry.WhenIborroweditlastFriday,theytoldmethatmanypeoplewerewaitingtoreadit!1.WhathappenedinTheTravel?A.Amotherdidherbesttosaveherchild.B.Amothertookatriptolookforherson.C.Amotherwastreatedterriblybyherfamily.D.Amotherwaskilledbyagroupofcrazypeople.2.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.KirstenwilllendReneeTheTravel.B.TheTravelisapopularlibrarybook.C.KirstendidnotenjoyreadingTheTravel.D.ReneehasnotheardofTheTravelbefore.3.WhydoesKirstenthinkthebookisgrim?A.Becauseithappensonadarknight.B.Becauseitmakesthereadersfeelsad.C.Becausetherearemanydifficultwordsinit.D.Becausereadershavedifferentideasaboutit.C15、MindfulnessMattersInrecentyears,someschoolshavebeguntointroducemeditation,ormindfulnesstraining,intotheirclassrooms.Duringmindfulnesstraining,studentsmaybeaskedtositquietlyandobservetheirownthoughtsandfeelingstoavoidbeingcontrolledbythem.Mindfulnesstrainingcanhelpstudentsovercomeanxiety(焦虑),controltheirbehavior,andimprovetheirabilitytopayattentioninclass.Studentsareexpectedtolearnhowtomeditateinordertoreducestressanddobetterintheirschoolwork.Amongschoolsthatalreadyteachmeditation,theresultshavebeenpositive.Inonestudy,teachersreportedthatafterfiveweeksofmindfulnesspractice,theirstudentsweremorefocused.Theyalsoparticipatedmorefullyinclass.AmiddleschoolinSanFranciscoreportedthatastudentmeditationprogramledtohigherattendanceratesandbettergrades.Anotherstudysuggestedthatmeditationhelpedstudentsperformbetterontestsbyimprovingtheirworkingmemoryandreducingtheiranxiety.Manysupportersbelievethatmeditationtrainingprogramscanalsohelpstudentsovercomestress.Forexample,Headstandisamindfulnesseducationprogramdesignedtohelpstudentsovercomeanxiety.Astudyconcludedthatninety-eightpercentofparticipatingstudentsfeltlessstressedaftertheycompletedtheHeadstandprogram.Inanotherstudy,researchersinNewHaven,Connecticut,followedstudentswhoparticipatedinmeditationandyogaclassesthreetimesaweek.Theyfoundthataftereachclass,participantshadlowerlevelsofcortisol,astresshormone(激素),intheirbodies.Despitethepositiveresultsseensofar,criticsalsopointoutthatmuchofthecurrentresearchisnotrigorous(严谨的)enough.AssociateProfessorTamarMendelsonagreesthatresearchonmeditationinchildrenisstillinitsearlystages.However,evensheinsiststhatshehasseenthepositiveimpactofmeditationonchildren.Othersexpressworriesthatmeditationisnotavaluableuseofclasstime.Butmanydisagree.DenisePope,aprofessorfromtheStanfordUniversity,says,“Thisissomethingteacherscandoimmediately.Yougetalotofbangforyourbuckandanyonewhoisagainstitisn’tthinkingclearly.”Indeed,additionalstudieswillsurelystrengthenourunderstandingofthebenefitsofmindfulness.Althoughstillinitsearlystages,researchshowsthatmeditationcanhelpstudentslearntodealwithanxietyandstress.Asanaddedbonus,studentsofmindfulnesstrainingalsoreportbetterconcentrationandgainsintheiracademicperformances.Therefore,meditationshouldbeapartofeverystudent’sschoolday.Participatingin“stillness”canbejustasproductiveasotherschool-relatedactivities.1.Whydosomeschoolsintroducemindfulnesstrainingintoclasses?A.Tocontrolstudents’workingmemory.B.Toreducestudents’stressandanxiety.C.Toincreasestudents’attendancerates.D.Toresearchstudents’thoughtsandfeelings.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mindfulnesstrainingisnotavaluableuseofclasstimeatschool.B.Mindfulnesstrainingismoreproductivethanotherschoolactivities.C.Studentsfeltmorestressfulafterjoiningyogaclassesthreetimesaweek.D.Studentspaidcloserattentioninclassafterweeksofmindfulnesspractice.3.Thewords“alotofbangforyourbuck”inParagraph4probablymean“_____”.A.challenges B.complaints C.advantages D.influences4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.furtherstudieswillprovethebenefitsofmindfulnesstrainingB.studentswillbecomemoretalentedwithmindfulnesstrainingC.doctorswilldoresearchesonthespreadofmindfulnesstrainingD.mindfulnesstrainingdecidesstudents’mentalandphysicalhealthD16、SunnyEnglishClub
Forstudents
16:00—18:00Everyweekend
200yuanamonth
9DongFengStreet
Tel:63785290
OceanMuseum
9:00—17:00FromMondaytoSunday
Price:80yuan
132XueYuanStreet
Tel:65435976
Showyouafullpictureofsealives!
HealthCentre
9:00—17:00
16YongLeStreet
Tel:63801451
300yuanFreeexamsforthoseover70
Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!
Oscartheater
Confucius
40yuanaperson
MatchNo.10:3012:1014:0015:5017:4020:40
MingMeiBuildingTaiKangRoad
Tel:62001188062001686
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.IfyouwanttovisitOceanMuseum,whichnumberyoucangetthroughA.620011880 B.63801451C.65435976 D.620016862.Ifyouandyourfriendhaveeightyyuan,youcan.A.takepartinSunnyEnglishClubB.visitOceanMuseumC.checkyourbodiesD.seeConfucius3.OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis________.A.9 B.18 C.67 D.734.Whatcanwelearnformthoseinformation?A.WecanlearnEnglishaftergraduationinSunnyEnglishClub.B.WecanseeapartpictureofsealivesinOceanMuseumC.Wejusttakenothingtocheck-up,ifouragespass70.D.WecanseeConfuciusin17:305.Ifyouarefreeduring17:00—20:30,youcan.A.takepartinSunnyEnglishClubB.visitOceanMuseumC.checkyourbodiesD.seeConfuciusE17、InMarch2014,AustraliaopenedjuniorhigheducationtoChinesestudents,allowingthemtostudyinAustralianschoolsfromtheseventhgrade.“WhenmoreChinesestudentsaregoingtostudyabroadatayoungerage,theopeningofAustralianjuniorhighschoolsoffersChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice,”TianLitie,directoroftheAustralianDepartmentofChivastEducationInternational,saidattheChinaInternationalEducationExhibitionTourovertheweekend.AustraliawillseeariseinthenumberofChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsstudyinginthecountry.Tianshowedthereasonsforit:loweradmission(入学许可)requirementsandlow-costeducationbecauseofafavorableexchangerate(费率).AccordingtoTian,inpublicschoolsinAustraliaastudentshouldpayA$13,000toA$15,000($10,000to$12,000)ayear.“NowtheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollartorenminbiisbelowfive,whichmeansthecostislowerthanthatofChinesestudentsstudyingatjuniorandseniorhighschoolsinmanyotherhotplaces,suchasBritainandtheUS,”saidTian.LinLinafromBeijingplanstosendherdaughtertoaseniorhighschoolinAustralia,wasamongthem.“MydaughterisgoodatEnglishandwouldliketostudyabroadearly,”saidLin,whosedaughterisnowaninth-graderinBeijing.“WecameformoreinformationafterwelearnedthattheenvironmentandeducationinAustraliaaregood.”ElizaChui,educationofficerforNorthAsiaattheAustralianConsulate-GeneralinShanghai,saidthatAustraliaisattractivenotonlybecauseitprovidesanenvironmentforlearningEnglish,butalsobecausestudentsaretrainedtohavecritical(批判性的)thinkingandbeindependent.1.AccordingtoTianLitie,weknowthat______.A.moreandmoreChinesestudentsstudyabroadatayoungerageB.moreandmoreAustralianuniversitiesareopentoChinesestudentsC.ChinesestudentsareonlyallowedtostudyinAustraliafromseniorhighschoolD.astudentshouldpayA$10,000toA$12,000ayearinpublicschoolsinAustralia2.Whatdoestheword“it”inParagraph3mean?A.AustraliaallowsChinesestudentstostudyinitsschools.B.MoreandmoreChinesestudentsgoabroadatayoungerage.C.MoreChinesejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentswillstudyinAustralia.D.AustralianschoolsofferChinesestudentsandtheirparentsonemoregoodchoice.3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecostofstudyinginAmericanschoolsislowerthaninAustralia.B.TheexchangerateoftheAustraliandollarisofadvantagetoChinesestudents.C.It’smoredifficultforChinesestudentstoenterAustralianjuniorhighschools.D.FewstudentschoosetostudyinBritainortheUSbecauseoftoomuchmoney.F18、WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune1.ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNationsstimulates(激发)worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WordEnvironmentDayhelpstoimprovetheEarth'senvironment,suchasprotectingforests.Whatdopeopledo?WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedinmanywaysincountriessuchasKenya,NewZealand,Poland,SpainandtheUnitedStates.Activitiesincludeconcerts,treeplantingandclean-upcampaigns(运动).Inmanycountries,thisannual(每年的)eventisusedtogetpoliticalattentionandactiontowardsimprovingtheenvironment.PubliclifeTheworldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholiday,sopubliclifeisnotaffected(影响).SymbolsThemaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors.Thesecolorsareoftengreen,brownandblue.ImagesoftheEarth'snaturalfeatures,suchassnowymountains,cleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday.321.WhichisNOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay?______A.Getpoliticalattentionandaction.B.ImprovetheEarth'senvironment.C.Stimulateawarenessoftheenvironment.D.Givepeopleapublicholiday.3.WhatcanNOTbeusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingWorldEnvironmentDay?______A.Theunpollutedrivers. B.Thepollutedlakes.C.Thesnowymountains. D.Thecleanseabeaches.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.WorldEnvironmentDaywillinfluencepeople'slife.B.WorldEnvironmentDayisheldonJuly1theveryyear.C.Therearen'tmanyactivitiesonWorldEnvironmentDay.D.TheimportantcolorsforWorldEnvironmentDayarenaturalcolors.Ⅴ.书面表达19、世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示,我国青少年近视率居世界第一。2019年全国两会当中“小眼镜”成关注重点,防控青少年近视迫在眉睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近视问题做的调查表,假如你是校报编辑Jack,请根据所提供的信息,用英语写一篇调查报告,陈述学校调查结果,并表明你自己的观点和理由。我校学生的近视问题调查情况60%的本校学生戴眼镜。原因1.不良的看书习惯,如在床上或阳光下看书……2.长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑……3.学习时间长,作业多……建议1.
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