2022-2023学年江苏省泰州市医药高新区达标名校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A．bought B．had C．havehad2、—Goodnews!Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin________.A．threedays;threedays’time B．threedays’;threedays’C．three-day;threedays D．threedays;three-daytime3、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A．produce B．provide C．protect D．prevent4、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A．Did;borrow;borrowedB．Have;borrowed;keptC．Have;kept;borrowedD．Did;keep;kept5、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A．bringingout B．layingout C．findingout D．blowingout6、---HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?---Youmustworkhard.Dreaming_______hardworkwillneverachieveanything.A．besideB．throughC．withoutD．except7、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A．Norway B．Singapore C．Spain8、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A．havegoonB．havebeenC．wentD．hadbeen9、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A．giveupB．pickupC．stayupD．makeup10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．Create. B．Realize. C．Forward.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto1flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust2todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe3shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,4.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk5themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend6andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens7alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus8.Herhugs(拥抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove9dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis10brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.1．A．plant B．water C．buy D．sell2．A．who B．when C．how D．where3．A．star B．sun C．rain D．wind4．A．too B．either C．then D．though5．A．at B．on C．with D．around6．A．me B．you C．him D．her7．A．and B．so C．but D．or8．A．happy B．hungry C．tired D．angry9．A．sleeping B．growing C．standing D．losing10．A．house B．town C．city D．worldⅢ.语法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1．(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2．(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3．theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4．(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5．!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6．futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7．.By2050therewillbeless8．(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9．(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10．spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交换)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes.”Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.1．WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?A．Aclaymodelbike. B．AnoldBarbibike.C．Anewbike. D．Everybike.2．Mary’sparentsdidn’tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A．onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24thB．didn’twantitanymoreC．changedhermindforsomethingelseD．didn’tmentionitinthepasttwomonths3．Theunderlinedword“guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans______.A．unhappy B．worried C．pleased D．sorry4．Mary’sfathergottheideato______.A．spend5hoursworkingontheclayB．makeasmallbikeoutofclayC．paintheroldbikeredandwhiteD．putthepresentintobox5．FromMary’swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A．stillwantedtogetarealbikeB．didn’tknowthemeaningofthenoteC．preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD．wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforherB14、Recently,ChinaDreamhasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofadevelopedChina,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.IinterviewedseveralyoungChinesestudentswithhigherUSeducationalbackgrounds.Theyallhadtheirowndreamsfortheirnativecountry.FredWang,anMBAstudentintheUS,said,“IdreamofequalchancefortheyounginChina.Equalitymeansallyoungpeoplecancompetefairly,basedontherule-of-lawnomatterwhethertheyarerichorpoor.”YujieZhao,anotherMBAstudentinCalifornia,said,“Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyreturnhomefromwork.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUS,sharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageabookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife,toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”ThereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirownChinaDream.Theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.ThebeautifulChinaDreamrequireseveryone’shardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.1．WhichisTRUEaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A．Theyreceivehighereducationintheirnativecountry.B．TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinCalifornia.C．TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.D．TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsfortheUS.2．Whatdoestheword“compete”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．竞争B．完成C．对待D．成功3．WhichoneisYiqiongZhang’sdream?A．HavinganequalchancefortheyounginChina.B．Havingthebesteducationforherchildren.C．Managingabookstoreoraflowershopinhermiddleages.D．Takingafourweeks’vacationeveryyear.4．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatChinaDream____________.A．isverydifficulttocometrueB．requireseveryone’shardworkC．isasubjectweneedtoteachinschoolD．isonlyadreamofyoungChinesestudentsC15、Go“back”intimeIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall（回忆）informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardsmightbeasolution.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,thevolunteersweresplit（分成）intothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackwards.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectthantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts（概念）oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowourmindsformmemories.“Timeisreallyexpressedvia（通过）space,”Aleksandra,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwards,youseethingsfromadifferentangle（角度）comparedtowalkingforward,Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardsisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforward,walkingbackwardsismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardsusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories（卡路里）.Inaddition,walkingbackwardsislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardsalsokeepsourspines（脊柱）strong,whichcanhelptoease（缓解）paininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackwards.1．Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto（指的是）?A．Recallinginformation. B．Takinganexam.C．Walkingbackwards. D．Improvingmemory.2．Thesecondparagraphiswrittento.A．introduceausefulwayofwalkingB．showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectlyC．explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryD．describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3．Whichgroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectinthestudy?A．Theforward-walkinggroup. B．Thebackward-walkinggroup.C．Thestanding-in-one-placegroup. D．Allgroups.4．AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A．Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.B．Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.C．Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories.D．Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks.5．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Walkingbackwardscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B．Scientistssuggestwalkingbackwardsfor10meterseveryday.C．Memoriesareformedwhenwedochallengingactivities.D．Oldpeoplelikewalkingbackwardsbecauseitcanhelpthemloseweight.D16、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First，atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then，thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮丧的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1．Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A．keptB．setfreeC．cutopenD．killed2．Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A．Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B．ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C．Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D．ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B．Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C．Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D．Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4．Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A．Angryandstressful.B．Regretfulandsorry.C．Anxiousanduneasy.D．Disappointedandbored.5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A．ARightDecisionB．BelieveinOurselvesC．TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD．MyStepfatherandIE17、Name

ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball

HockeyFederation

VolleyballFederation

AfricanFootball

Logo

Formation

1953

1963

1946

1957

Leadquarters

Lausanne,Switzerland

KualaLumpur,Malaysia

RiodeJaneiro,Brazil

Cairo,Egypt

Region

Europe

Asia

SouthAmerica

Africa

Members

38

30

12

56

OfficialLanguages

English,Spanish,

French,German,Italian,Dutch

English,Chinese,Indian

Spanish,Portuguese

English,French,Arabic

Website

www.baseball

1．WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亚洲曲棍球联盟)setup?A．In1953 B．In1963 C．In1946 D．In19572．Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A． B． C． D．3．InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A．One B．TwoC．Three D．Four4．IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A．Baseball. B．HockeyC．Volleyball D．Football5．Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A． B．C． D．F18、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分层)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系统)havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1．Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A．Inlargehighschool.B．Insciencefictionmovies.C．Indigitalcamerashop.D．Inhospital.2．Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A．Anairplane.B．Acup.C．Thefaceofaperson.D．Humanorgans.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A．不足B．趋势C．优点D．影响4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B．Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C．The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D．Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB．TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrintingC．TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD．heRapidDevelopmentofScienceⅤ.书面表达19、中考后就会迎来漫长的暑假了，班会课上老师组织大家讨论暑假的学习和生活计划。同学们提出到国外旅游，假如你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语向给同学们做个汇报。内容要点：Tipsfortravellingabroad前期准备根据天气准备衣物及必备证件，……(请自拟一点)注意安全交通安全，注意防盗，…….(请自拟一点)文明礼仪公共场合不大声喧哗，不插队，不随手扔垃圾；……(请自拟一点)你的建议请自拟一点要求：1.词数100个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.所写内容必须包括表格中的所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。参考词汇：身份证IDcard;举止文明的well-behavedTipsfortravellingabroadBoysandgirls!Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ithinkit’sagoodideatotravelabroad.