山东省德州市2023年中考英语试题(WORD版-含答案)

德州市二O一五年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型：选择题计75分，非选择题计45分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参加答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力部分（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1.A.I’madoctor.B.Ilikepopmusic.C.I’mfromNewYork.2.A.Haveagoodtime!B.Wonderful,please!C.Happyforyour!3.A.5578439.B.Nearthehospital.C.Walkstraight.4.A.Youlookgreat.B.What’stheproblem?C.That’sdangerous.5.A.About15minutes.B.About20dollars.C.About23kilos.(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）9.WhatdoesNancy’sdoglooklike?A.Shehasawhitesock.B.Shehaswhitebags.C.Sheisbrown.10.Wherearethey?A.Inashop.B.Inabank.C.inamuseum.11.WhatlessonwillthestudentstakeinsteadofEnglish?

A.English.B.MathC.History.12.Howoldisthegirl?A.11yearsold.B.12yearsold.C.13yearsold.13.WhatwillSharondoonSaturday?A.Toseeafilm.B.Tovisithergrandpa.C.Togohorseriding.14.WhyisLilyexcited?A.Shewillholdapartyathome.B.ShehasinvitedSimontoherparty.C.Shegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案（6分）听每一段对话，回答第15，16，17小题。15.WhatisPeter?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Alibraryassistant.16.HowdoesMrs.Smithgotowork?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.17.WheredoesMrs.Smithwork?A.AtDeyuanHotel.B.Atthecitylibrary.C.Atacompany.听第二段对话，回答第18，19，29小题。18.WherewillTonygoforaholiday?A.YB.London.C.Beijing.19.WhowillTonygowith?A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisgrandma.20.WhenwillTonycomebackhome?A.AttheendofJuly.B.AttheC.Atthe(五)听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的时间）（5分）李伟委托张华寻找海景房供其家人度假租住。张华在微信中向李伟详细描述了一套海景房的状况。听微信信息两遍，根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息。二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题ABCD中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。26.You’dbetterwakeupTomat6:30.______hewillbelateforthematch.A.ifB.orC.andD.but27.TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily____.A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaperD.guidebook28.Wewillhavetosetoff____toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.A,.earlyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.politely29.Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they’llsoonfeelmuch____.A.fatterB.olderC.biggerD.healthier30.—Mr.Wang,mustIcomeagaintocleantheclassroomonSunday?—No,you____.IhaveaskedKatetodoit.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t31.Everyone____hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which32.WhenIgottothebusstop.ImissedtheearlybusandIhadto____thenextone.A.giveupB.keepoffC.calloffD.waitfor33.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertomorrowevening?—____.A.Yes,it’strue.B.Youreallydo.C.It’supstairs.D.Yes,I’dloveto.34.—Whoisyourfavoritesinger,Mike?—TFBoys.Theyarevery____boysandgirls.A.proudofB.popularwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout35.—Iwonder____.—Yes,ofcourse.A.wherewecanbuythepartsB.howoftenyouhearformyoursisterC.ifImayhaveawordwithyouD.whyhearrivedlateyesterday三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题ABCD中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AFouryearsagowhenIwasaboyof11,Igotintothebiggesttroubleasakid.ItwasaSaturdaymorning.Bothmyparentswereout,leavingmeandmy10—month—oldsisterbecamealone.Anyway,mysisterwasstillasleepinherroom.InfactIhadthehousetomyself.Idecidedtodosomedrawing.SoonIgaveup.NothingwasonTV,soIfeltboredandtouchedthecandlesontheshelp…Ihadanidea!WhatwouldhappenifIseefiretosomekitchenpaper?Well,ofcourseitwentonfire,butitwasn’tthetinyflame(火箭)I’dexpected,andIcouldn’tblowitout.Ithrewitonthefloor,andthenluckilygotmydad’sboots(靴子)andstampeditout.IthoughtIwassafeuntiltherewasaHCGEholeinmyroom.Whenmymumcamehomelater,shesmeltthesmokeimmediately.Shedroppedtheshoppingbag,luckilyforme,overthehole.Ithoughtthismeantshewouldneverseeit.However,afterrunningroundthehousecheckingforafire,sheofcoursepickedupthebagandsawthehole.NextIwasgrounded(关禁闭)andintroubleformonths.Eventhough,theholewasstillthere,remindingmeofwhatIdid.36.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhewrotethepassage?A.11yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.D.17yearsold.37.Theunderlinedwords“stampout”inthefirstparagraphmean____.A.吹灭B.扑灭C.杀灭D浇灭38.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage.①Theboysetfiretosomekitchenpaper.②Theboydidsomedrawing.③Theboywasgrounded.④Theboystampedthefireout.⑤Hismothercheckedforafire.A.②④③①⑤B.②①④⑤③C.②①④③⑤D.①③④②⑤39.Whoputoutthefireatlast?A.Thewriter.B.Thewriterandhissister.C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sfather.40.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It’sdifficulttoputoutafire.B.Theboydidn’tlookafterhissister.C.Theboymadeabigtroublewhenhewas11.D.Don’tleavechildrenhomealonewhileshopping.B41.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youcanNOT____.

A.usetheInternetB.gototheBoxOfficeonSundaysC.ringandpaybycreditcardD.postthebookingformtotheBoxOffice42.Ifyoumakeagroupbookingfor14persons,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$120.B.$126.C.$140.D.$150.43.Onaverage(平均),whichkindofticketsisthecheapest?A.Saver.B.Supersaver.C.Groupbookings.D.School.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therearenospacesforwhchairs.B.Theaudience(观众)canserveexchangetickets.C.Agroupof12canget10%discount.D.Aschoolgroupof15shouldpay$59forthetickets.45.Thepassageis____.A.bookingnotesofFra?B.areviewofFar?C.asurveyofF?D.aboutf?CEmergencies(紧急情况)don’thappenveryoften.Butwhentheydo,youwanttogethelpfirst.Noonewantstospendtimelookingupthephonenumbers.In1568,theUntiedStatesgovernmentwantedonenumberthatpeoplecouldcallforemergencies.Theydecidedthat911waseasytorememberandpeoplecoulddialitquickly.Theveryfirst911callwasmadeonFebruary16,1965.inAlibama.Today,911isusedforemergenciesinmostpartsoftheUnitedStatesandmanypartsofCanada.Othercountriesmayuseothernumbers.InGreatBritain,it’s959.Ifyou’renotsurewhichemergencynumberisusedinyourarea,checkyourphonebook.WhentocallNevercall911asajokeorjusttoseewhatmighthappen.Theonlytimeyoushouldcall911WheninanemergencycallWhenyoudialthe911operator(接线员)，it’salwaysOKtogiveoutyourinformation.Speakslowlyandclearlywhenyouexplainwhat’shappening.Whathappened?Whereareyou?Whoneedshelp?Don’thangup(挂断)！Ifyouhavetocall911,donothangupuntiltheoperatortellsyouit’sOKtodoso,Thatway,youcanbesurethattheoperatorhasalltheinformationtoofferhelpfast.AdognamedFaithdialed911whenherownerwhowasinawheelchairfellandneededhelp.Shehadbeentaughttouseaspeed—dial(快递拨号)function.46.Theemergencynumber911wasfirstusedin____intheUSA.A.1958B.1968C.1978D.199947.Whywas911chosetobetheemergencycall?A.Becauseothercountriesalsousedthenumber.B.Becauseitwassuggestedbythephonecompany.C.Becauseitwassimpleandeasytorememberanddial.D.BecauseitwasalsousedinmanypartsofCanada.48.Peoplecan’tcall911when____.A.abushitsaboybadlyB.agirlfeelsboredC.anoldladyfallsoffthestairs,unabletostandupD.somepeoplecan’tgetoutofaburningbuilding49.Whichistherightthingtodo?A.Waitfortheoperator’swordstoendthecall.B.Telltheoperatorwhathishappenedandhangup.C.Testifyourphonecangetthroughto911.D.Telltheoperatoreverythingasquicklyaspossible.50.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.911isanemergencynumberalmostthroughouttheUnitedStates.B.Wehaven’tgotaworldwideuniver(通用的)emergencynumberyet.C.Usuallyphonebookslistemergencycallnumbers.D.ThedogFaithpressedthethreenumbers9—1—1.DGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenbornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenbornwasayoungcoworanoxwhoseborns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenbornwasasoldierwhohadnoexpericnceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenbornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.TheGreenRevolution(绿色革命)isthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling.Jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreeneyedmonsterisnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasignal(信号)tomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapproval(赞成)tocontinuewithaproject.51.Anewsoliderwascalledagreenborninthe____century.A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th52.Apersonwithagreenthumb____.A.isgoodatgrowingplantsB.reallyhasagreenthumbC.hasnoexperienceinwarD.isnewinajob53.Amanmaymeetthegreeneyedmonsterif____.A.heseesadangerousanimalB.hecan’tgetsomethingC.hereadsasadplayD.hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants54.Thispassagedoesn’tmentionthehistoryoftheexpression“____”.A.agreenB.agreenbornC.thegreeneyedmonsterD.agreenlight55.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Green,thecolorofgrassandtreesB.Thestoriesaboutthecolor“green”C.Green,asignofapprovalD.Differentmeaningsof“green”四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。“Homestayisaformofstudy—abroadprogram.Itallowsthevisitortostaywithalocalfamilytobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor’slanguageability.Ifyouwishtolearnmoreaboutforeignculturesortogetforeignexperience,youshouldjointhiskindofholiday.(56)_________”.Saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.Afterthismeeting,(57)______.Atlast,Ihadsuchachancetogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmateslastmonth.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.AfterwegottoLondon,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamily(寄宿家庭)wasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.(58)_______.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthenon.(59)________.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight—seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBigBen.LondonBridge,andBockinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.(60)_______.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.A.Yes,timereallyflewfastB.Iamsureyouwon’tbedisappointedC.IalwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholidayD.Ittookme8hourstoflytoLondonE.TheytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyF.Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。AcarstoppedoutsidetheCherryHotelandayoungmangotout.Mrs.Smithsaidtotheyoungman.“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”“Excuseme,”theyoungmansaid,“Iam(61)l____formyuncle.Mr.White.Hehasbeenawayfromhome(62)s____twodaysago.Ithinkheisstayinghere.”“Yes,heis.”Mrs.Smithsaid,“ButI’mafraidthathewentbacktoLondonyesterday.”“Oh,dear,”saidtheyoungman,lookingsad,“Iwenttohishouse,butIwas(63)t____byhischildrenthathewasgoingtostayhereuntiltheendoftheweek.”“Yes,”saidMrs.Smith.“Hewantedtostayherethewholeweek,butyesterdaysomeonecalledhimsayingthatoneofhisfriends(64)w____ill.SohecaughtthetrainbacktoLondontoseethefriend(65)a____once.”“Heshouldletme(66)k____.”theyoungmansaid.“Iwrotehima(67)l____,sayingthatIwascoming.Well,heisn’there.Iwon’twaitanylonger.”TheyoungmanthankedMrs.Smithandwentout.Mrs.Smithwatched(68)h____leave.Whenhiscarcouldn’tbeseen,shecalledout,“Youcancomeoutnow.Mr.White.He’sgone.”Mr.Whitecameoutofthebedroom.“Manythanks,Mrs.Smith.”hesaidlaughing.“Youdidvery(69)w____.Theyoungmanismystepbow(侄子).Whenhe(70)n____money,hewilllookformeeverywhere.Nexttimehewon’ttellmebywritingmealetter.”六、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。Weneedtoberesponsible(有责任心的)forourenvironment.Beingafrugalcostmer(节俭的消费者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?Useitup74①____Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposethereareholesinyoursocks.Mendthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon’thavetohavethelatesttelephoneuntiltheoldonedoesn’tworkanymore.Thenyougetanewone.72Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.74②_________Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhandlookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepreparingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabettersandwich.However,thereisnotanybutterinyourhome.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuysomethingnew.DowithoutThinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?Howlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoy?Makealistofthingsthatyouwant.Deletethethingsthatyoudon’treallyneed,soyoucansavealotofresources(资源).71.Whencanyougetanewtelephoneaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________72.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________73.Whatshouldyoudoifyoudon’thavebutterforasandwichathome?_______________________________________________74.从下列ABC中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。①_______②_______75.Giveatitle(题目)tothepassage.______________________________________七、书面表达（共1题，计20分）新学期开始，某学校的学生社团又开始拓荒了。假设你是社团负责人，请根据以下内容和要求写一篇80－100词的英语宣传员，为新同学介绍下列社团的情况（包括名称、活动内容及其目的）。GoodPlayersEnglishLoverswatchmatches speaktoforeignersdooneh‘ssportseveryday talkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglishkeepfit improveyourEnglishExcellentCooksdesignhealthylearntocookhaveahealthylife要求：1.自拟第四个社团，包括名称、活动内容及其目的，不少于2句；2.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；4.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。WelcometoOurClubsBoysandgirls,Welcometoourschool.Nowletmeintroducesomeofourclubstoyou._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThesearethemostpopularclubsinourschoolandIhopeyoucanjoinus.英语试题参考答案与评分标准一－三题（一）答案1－5CBABA6－8CAB9－14BABBCC15－17BCC18－20ACB21.500/5/fivehundred22.park23.bedrooms24.garden25.week26－30BCADC31－35CDDBC36－40CBBAC41－45BBBCA46－50BCBAD51－55BADDD(二)评分说明1.1－35.每小题1分；与答案不符，不得分。第23小题bedrooms是复数形式，单数不得分。2.36－55.每小题2分；与答案不符，不得分。四、短文还原（共5空，计5分）（一）答案56－60BCEFA（二）评分说明1.本题共5分，每空1分；2.与答案不符，不得分。五、综合填空（共10空，计10分）（一）答案61.looki