21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程1 unite5

Unit5Exercises:LanguageFocusA.

Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

appreciatestrollcomplimentstatusdistributionfittingprocessscoffHe____________heronherlastphysicspaper.Afterdinner,Itooka________aroundthepark.Ahundredyearsagopeople________attheidea.Twomillionworkersareemployed________plimentedstrollscoffedprocessingUnit5Exercises:LanguageFocusTheconferencediscussedthefair___________ofincomeandwealth.Women’ssocial________haschangedmuchovertheyears.Beforehecouldfindthe________wordshehadcuthimshortwithaquestion.Intimeyou’ll__________thebeautyofthislanguage.distribution

statusfittingappreciateA.

Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.

appreciatestrollcomplimentstatusdistributionfittingprocessscoffUnit5Exercises:LanguageFocusB.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaboutthewordsandexpressionshighlighted.Doesexpandmeanthat____________________?a)thenumberisincreasingb)thenumberisdecreasing?

Isaccumulation____________________?

a)anincreasebyaddition b)adecreasebyphase-downa)thenumberisincreasing

a)a)anincreasebyaddition

a)Unit5Exercises:LanguageFocusB.

Answerthequestionsaboutthewordsandexpressionsinitalics.Doespopularitymeanthat____________________?

a)youareunwelcomeintheeyeofthepublicb)youarewidelyadmiredoracceptedintheeyeofthepublicIsbetrayalthefactof____________________?

a)beingdisloyalb)beingtrusteda)

beingdisloyala)b)youarewidelyadmiredoracceptedintheeyeofthepublicb)Unit5Exercises:LanguageFocusC.

SentenceStructure:Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.

1)Whatwilltheydointhecomingsummervacation?Itremainsuncertain.

____________________________________________________2)Whichishisfavouritetoy?Itishardforthekidtodecide.

____________________________________________________3)Howshouldpeoplekeepthebalanceofnature?Itbecomestheheatedtopicnowadays.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________Model1:Thepersonwiththemosttoyswins.Itisafittingmotto.Thatthepersonwiththemosttoyswinsisafittingmotto.Whattheywilldointhecomingsummervacationremainsuncertain.Whichishisfavouritetoyishardforthekidtodecide.Howpeopleshouldkeepthebalanceofnaturebecomesthetopicheatednowadays.Unit5Exercises:LanguageFocusC.

SentenceStructure:Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels.

Model2:

Whenamanhasmore,hewantsmore.Themoreamanhas,themorehewants.Themorebookshereads，thebetterunderstandinghehas.Themoretimeyouspendonthework，thebetterperformanceyouarelikelytohave.ThemoreresearchIdid，themoreIknewabouthowtogoonwiththisproject.Whenhereadsmorebooks,hehasabetterunderstanding.Whenyouspendmoretimeonthework,youarelikelytohavebetterperformance.WhenIdidmoreresearch,Iknowmoreabouthowtogoonwiththisproject.

Unit5Exercises:ReadinginDepthInthissection,thereisapassagewith10blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninthewordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Therearesomewhodon’tneedanexcuseto1._____

aday’swork—butthiscouldbeagoodreasontoquityourjob2.________.Abadly-paidortemporaryjobcanbeasbadforaperson’smentalhealthasnoneatall,researchersclaim.Littlejobsecurity,3.

__________

workandskipaltogetherdemandingA.impact B.benefitsC.characterized D.affectionE.skip F.physicallyG.mentally H.fairI.unfair J.demandingK.focus L.sufficientM.account N.togetherO.altogetherUnit5Exercises:ReadinginDepthA.impact B.benefits C.characterized D.affectionE.skip F.physically G.mentally H.fairI.unfair J.demanding K.focus L.sufficientM.account N.together O.altogetherpoormanagerscanall4._______

onaperson’swell-beingjustasmuchasunemployment.Infact,peoplewhoareunemployedcanfeelbetter-off5._______thanthosewhoareinpoorjobsoflow“psychosocialquality”,thereportadded.Researcherssaidgovernmentpoliciestendto6.

______

onjobseekerswhentheyshouldalsotakeinto7.________thequalityofaperson’sjob.WritinginthejournalOccupationalandEnvironmentalMedicine,ateamattheAustralianNationalUniversityin

CanberramentallyfocusaccountimpactUnit5Exercises:ReadinginDepthsaid:Thisstudyhasshownthatworkofpoorpsychosocialquality,8.___________

bylowjobcontrol,highjobdemandsandcomplexity,jobinsecurityandtheperceptionof9.

________

pay,doesnotbestow(给予)the10.________

mentalhealthinjobs.unfairsufficientcharacterizedA.impact B.benefits C.characterized D.affectionE.skip F.physically G.mentally H.fairI.unfair J.demanding K.focus L.sufficientM.account N.together O.altogetherUnit5Exercises:TranslationA.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.ThebusinessmancomplimentedtheMexicanonthequalityofhisfishandaskedhowlongittooktocatchthem.(Para.1)

——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Youwouldcontroltheproduct,processinganddistribution.(Para.3)

———————————————————————————————商人称赞这位墨西哥人捕的鱼质量非凡，并询问他要花多长时间才能够抓到这些鱼。你可以掌控它们的生产、加工以及销售。Unit5Exercises:TranslationA.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Havingmoreandbeingmoreissuccess.(Para.6)

———————————————————————————————Wealthmaymomentarilyhelpustoescapeemptiness;itcannotcureit.(Para.7)

———————————————————————————————拥有更多的财富和身兼多重身份就是成功。金钱也许能暂时帮助我们逃脱空虚；但是它并不能治愈空虚。Unit5Exercises:TranslationA.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.Tolearntheappreciationofhonestcriticsandendurethebetrayaloffalsefriends.(Para.10)

———————————————————————————————博得真诚评论者的认可，容忍损友的背叛。Unit5Exercises:Translation他沿着木码头走过去，往下爬进了船。(walkalong)我不是在沽名钓誉。（compliment）教师队伍在不断扩大。（expand）这位商人太过追求未来以致没有花足够的时间去思考未来的样子。

（-oriented,sufficient）

我很喜欢纽约。（affection）CheckB.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbrackets.Unit3Exercises:TranslationB.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbracket