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学业分层测评(五)Wordpower&Grammarandusage(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Whenshewas________,thedetectivefoundoutthattheshopassistantwasherdaughter.A.arranged B.arrestedC.arrived D.arisen2.________hisarrivalattheairport,hewasarrestedby________police.A.By;the B.In;aC.On;the D.With;不填3.WespentallSaturdaymorning________becauseourclassroomwastoodirty.A.cleaningup B.usingupC.endingup D.pickingup4.Heenteredthecountry________sohewasarrested.A.sincerely B.illegallyC.willingly D.eagerly5.—HowdidyoufindtheleaderoftheYouthLeague?—Well,shetalks________shewereanexpertontheteenagers.A.asif B.evenifC.eventhough D.sothat6.Not________withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem.A.toimpress B.impressingC.havingimpressed D.impressed7.(2023·南通中学高二期末)Onhearingthenews,theboystoodup,and,________thedictionarylyingopenonthedesk,________outoftheclassroom.A.leaving;rushed B.left;rushedC.leaving;rushing D.left;rushing8.Don'thandlethevaseasifit________madeofsteel.A.is B.wereC.hasbeen D.hadbeen9.Iwouldappreciate________verymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithmyEnglishwhenyouarefree.A.that B.youC.this D.it10.—NeverforgettogiveMissBlackthemessagethattherewillbeameetingtomorrowafternoon.—Iwon''lltellher________seeingher.A.immediately B.assoonasC.upon D.quicklyⅡ.阅读理解They'reWILDanimalsByErnstUlrichFranzenMarch11,2023(3)CommentsThestoryaboutthewomanwholostsomefingerswhilefeedingabearatazooinManitowoc,aftersheignoredwarningsandbarriers(栅栏),remindedmeofthestoryIheardaboutacouplewhoputtheirbabyonthebackofawildhorseinSouthDakotatogetareallycutealldosillythingsattimes—nooneisimmune—buttreatingwildanimalsaslovelypetshastofallintoaspecialbearsandDisneymoviesaren'tactuallyrepresentativeofrealbears.Comments(3)ViewComments3CommentsPostaComment1.TosaLeft—Mar11,202310:46AMDon'tyouthinkthatmaybe,justmaybesomealcoholwasinvolved?2.tk421—Mar11,202311:09AMItwasalreadyapprovedthatalcoholwasthatbeginwithadrunkpersonsaying“Hey,Igotanidea,watchthis!”rarelyendwell.3.TristanKloss—Mar11,202311:41AMAlcoholcertainlyisn'tinvolvedwhenpeopledecidetokeep“pets”likechimpanzees,babytigers,,arepetsbecauseofthousandsofyearsoffarmanimals,whichhavebeenkeptbyhumansforthousandsofyearsaswell,aren'tletinthewhykeepanimalsthattreathumancontactwith,atbest,indifference(冷淡、不在乎)and,atworst,violence?1.InErnstUlrichFranzen'sopinion,thewomanlostherfingersbecause________.A.thezookeepersdidn'twarnherofthedangerB.shedidn'tknowthebearwasawildanimalC.shewassomehowinfluencedbycartooncharactersD.sheclimbedoverthebarriersandangeredthebear2.TosaLeftthinksthewoundedwoman________.A.mayhavebeendrunkB.maybealittlestupidC.wasaddictedtowineD.fedwinetothebear3.tk421meansadrunkperson________.A.shouldbeforbiddentoenterthezooB.usuallygetshimselfintotroubleC.isoftenfondofmakingupstoriesD.usuallylikestoshowhimselfoff4.WhatdoesTristanKlossthinkofpeopletreatingwildanimalsaspets?A.Kind. B.Illegal.C.Loving. D.Stupid.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Noonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbyaswemayprideourselvesonourgoodtaste,wearenolongerfreetochoosethethingswewant,foradvertisingexerts(施加)someinfluenceontheireffortstopersuadeustobuythisorthatproduct,advertisershavemadeaclosestudyofhumannatureandhaveclassified(分类)allourlittleweaknesses.AdvertisersdiscoveredyearsagothatallofuslovetogetsomethingforadvertisementwhichbeginswiththemagicworkFREEcanrarelygodays,advertisersnotonlyofferfreesamples,butfreecars,freehouses,andfreetripsroundtheworldasdesignhundredsofcompetitionswhichwillenableustowinhugesumsofandtelevisionhavemadeitpossibleforadvertiserstodrawtheattentionofmillionsofpeopleinthisway.Duringaradioprogram,acompanyofbiscuitmanufacturersonceaskedlistenerstobakebiscuitsandsendthemtotheirofferedtopay$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyaresponsetothiscompetitionwaslong,biscuitsofallshapesandsizesbeganarrivingattheladybroughtinabiscuitonaweighednearly500thebiscuitsthatweresentwerecarefullylargestwas713seemedcertainthatthiswouldwinthejustbeforethecompetitionclosed,alorryarrivedatthefactorywithatrulylargebiscuitwhichweighed2,400hadbeenbakedbyacollegestudentwhohadusedover1,000poundsofflour,800poundsofsugar,200poundsoffat,and400poundsofvariousotherfactoryhadtopaymoremoneythantheyhadexpected,fortheyboughtthebiscuitfromthestudentfor$24,000.AdvertisingCustomersandadvertisersThoughofourgoodtaste,customersarebyadvertisementswhenbuyingthings.Infact,advertisershavestudiedhumannatureinordertocustomerstobuythisorthatproduct.Accordingtotheirallcustomerslovetogetthingsfor.TheusuallyeffectivemeansAdvertisersofferfreethings,whichoftendoes.Hundredsofcompetitionsareforcustomerstowinhugesumsofmoney.Radioandtelevisionareusedto'sattention.AnexampleByradio,acompanyofbiscuitmanufacturersonceadvertisedthattheywouldoffer$10apoundforthebiggestbiscuitbakedbyalistener,whichactiveresponse.However,theynevertopay$24,000foratrulylargebiscuitmadebyacollegestudentandcarriedbyalorry.【导学号:75790049】
【详解答案】Ⅰ.考查动词辨析。句意:当她被捕时,侦探才发现这个店员就是她的女儿。arrest“逮捕”,符合句意。arrange“安排”;arrive“到达”;arise“(问题或困境)出现”。2.C句意:他一到达机场就被警方逮捕了。onone'sarrival为习惯搭配,police是“警察”的总称,是专有名词,没有复数形式,常与the连用。故选C。3.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们整个星期六上午都在打扫卫生,因为我们的教室太脏了。cleanup“打扫,清理”;useup“用光”;endup“结束”;pickup“捡起”。4.B考查副词词义辨析。句意:他非法进入这个国家,因此他被捕了。sincerely“真诚地”;illegally“非法地”;willingly“愿意地”;eagerly“渴望地”。5.A考查状语从句。句意:——你怎么评价共青团的领导人?——嗯,她谈起话来似乎是一位青少年方面的专家。asif“似乎”;evenif/though“即使,尽管”;sothat“结果,目的是”。6.D考查非谓语动词。句意:对你的货物的质量印象不深,我将肯定不建议其他人去买。beimpressedby/with“被……给予很深的印象”。7.A第一个空后的整个分词结构作状语,第二个空为并列谓语。8.B考查虚拟语气。句意:不要把花瓶像它似乎是钢制的一样来拿。asif表示“似乎,好像”,引导的从句通常用虚拟语气,再结合主句的时态可知是对现在事实的虚拟,所以用一般过去时were。9.D考查it用法。appreciate“感谢,感激”,是及物动词,后要有宾语,因此用it作形式宾语,代替从句中的整个事情。10.C考查介词用法。A,B两项表示“一……就……”时,后面接从句;upon“一……就……”,后接名词或者
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