高中英语北师大版Uint13People课时作业4

课时作业(四)Unit13PeopleⅠ.单句语法填空1．Therearemanyfamilies________(shelter)fromthehotmiddaysun.答案：sheltering2．It________(upset)himthatnobodyhadbotheredtotellhimaboutit.答案：upset3．MilianmovedtoLosAngeleswhenshewas13yearsold，________(desire)tobeanactress.答案：desiring4．Thesituation________(requirement)thathebepresent.答案：required5．Thinkaboutitcarefullyandyouwillfindthismathproblemissoeasy________________(solve)．答案：tosolve6．Finlandgainedindependence________RussiaduringtheFirstWorldWar.答案：from7．Thestudentsinourschoolarerequired________________(wear)theirschooluniformsfromMondaytoFriday.答案：towear8．________ourgreatrelief，thestudentslostintheforestwerefoundbythepolice.答案：ToⅡ.单词拼写1．Mybrotherhasno________(渴望的)forwealthbutheiseagertosucceed.答案：desire2．Ourteacher’s________(要求)thatweshouldcompletetheplanbeforetheweekendisreasonable.答案：requirement3．Mygrandfatherisninetyyearsold，buthismindisstill________(敏锐的)．答案：sharp4．Tom，giveMaryanapple；youmustlearntoshareanddon’tbeso________(自私的)．答案：selfish5．Wearelookingforanambitiousyoung________(助理)tohelpourmanager.答案：assistant6．Themoneyfrommypart－timejobgivesme________(独立)frommyfamily.答案：independence7．Icompletedmyhomeworktomyteacher’s________(满意)．答案：satisfaction8．Whoisthe________(指挥)oftonight’sconcert?答案：conductor9．Whatwesawwasa(n)________(整洁的)yardwithafencearoundit.答案：neat10．A(n)________(特点)ofthecamelisitsabilitytoliveforalongtimewithoutwater.答案：characteristicⅢ.完成句子1．如果你不喜欢我的方法，你就按你自己想的方法做它。Doit________________________ifyoudon’tlikemyway.答案：inyourownway2．英语老师对我的作文非常满意。MyEnglishteacher______________________mycomposition.答案：wasverysatisfiedwith3．学校要求学生必须穿校服。Itisrequiredthateverystudent____________________schooluniform.答案：(should)wear4．尽管他只有十二岁，但他完全不依赖父母了。Althoughheisonly12，he________________________hisparents.答案：isentirelyindependentof5．不要对这孩子如此刻薄。Don’t______________________thechild.答案：besosharpwith6．丹尼尔非常想再次去西藏。Danielhasastrong______________________Tibetagain.答案：desiretogoto7．看来，他们知道自己在干什么。____________________theyknowwhattheyaredoing.答案：Itseemsthat8．如果得不到最好的东西，那就先把已有的充分利用好。Ifyoucannothavethebest，________________________whatyouhave.答案：makethebestofⅣ.阅读理解AGrahamCorbetthadnotseenhisson，AndySpiers－Corbett，sincehewasabouttwoyearsSpiers－Corbett，now39，finallyfoundhisfatherafterhetypedhisnameintoFacebooklastmonthandpickedhimoutofalistofGrahamCorbettsonthesite.MrSpiers－Corbettsaid，“IthasalwaysbeenonmyfeltIjustdidn’thaveahistory；itfeltlikeitneededtobehadtriedbeforeonFacebookbutnoonecameup，butwhenItriedthistimetherewereabout15GrahamlookedthroughthemallandtherewereafewIthoughtcouldbehisfaceheartstartedbeating，andthereweretearsinmyeyesandIknewitwaswaslikelookingatmyselfwhenI’m60.”HecontactedhisfatherandtheydecidedtoSpiers－Corbettwasalsointroducedtohistwohalf－brothersandhalf－said，“Itwasstrange，butmyfatherhadtoldthemaboutmesoitwaslikeIhadbeenintheirliveswaseasierforthembecausetheyknewaboutme，andtheygreetedmewithopenarmsandhugs.”MrCorbettmethis11－year－oldgrandsonfromhisson’sprevioussaid，“It’sabsolutely’vebeenlookingforhimforsolong.”HehadsentabirthdaycardinApriltosomeonehethoughtwashissonbutheturnedouttobethewrongperson.“Oncewegottalkingonthephonehesaidhewantedtocometoseemesohecameroundat7：30pmthatnight—hedidn’tleaveuntil3：30justtalkedandtalkedand’sjustgreattohavehimback，”headded.语篇解读Andy通过Facebook找到了多年未见的父亲。1．HowlonghadAndynotseenhisfather?A．About37years. B．About11years.C．About60years. D．About39years.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的．..sincehewasabouttwoyearsold和MrSpiers－Corbett，now39...可知他们大约37年没见了。答案：A2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．AndyandhisfatherbothlookedforwardtomeetingeachotherB．AndyfoundhisfatherthefirsttimehetriedonFacebookC．AndyfoundonlyoneGrahamCorbettonFacebookD．AndyreceivedabirthdaycardinAprilfromhisfather解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的Thenhisfaceheartstartedbeating...以及最后一段的I’vebeenlookingforhimforsolong.可推出答案。答案：A3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Andy’stoughroadtofindinghisfatherB．Whydidthefatherleavehisson?C．FatherandsonreunitedthroughFacebook!D．Facebookiswidelyused解析：主旨大意题。本文讲述了父子多年后通过Facebook团聚的故事，因此选C。答案：C4．Thepassageismostprobablywrittenby________.A．AndySpiers－Corbett B．GrahamCorbettC．Andy’smother D．areporter解析：推理判断题。本文是以第三者的口吻讲述Andy找到父亲的经过的，因此选D。答案：DBHowmuchmoneydoyouleavethewaiterinarestaurant？Tippingiscomplex，andevenmoresowhenyou’reabroad.InAustralia，tippingisn’tcommonatall，andtipsaren’treallyexpectedin’sthesameinIcelandandinJapan，itcanactuallybeconsideredrudetotipinafact，ifyouleavemoneyawaitermightevenchaseyoutogiveitmostofEurope，tippingawaiterisfairlyEngland，mostpeopletiparound10%oftheinSpainpeoplegenerallyonlyleavesmallchange.However，ifthere’sonecountrywhereyoureallyshouldtip，it’stheUnitedusuallytipupto20%in，ifyou’resavingupforabigdinnerintheUS，makesureyoutakethatintoalsotipforfact，therearesomebarsinNewYorkwherestaffearnsuchbigmoneyfromtipsthattheyreceivenowages(工资)．Somepeopleevenpaytoworkthere!Butwhyistheresomuchtipping？Well，inmanycases，workersarepaidbelowthelowestwageasthey’reexpectedtomakeupthedifferencewitharesult，aservercouldearnahighwageonagoodnight，orhardlybreakeven(收支相抵)oninserviceindustriesareevenexpectedtopayincometax(所得税)onthetipsasthey’reconsideredpartoftheirnormalwagesforthejobtheydo—notjust“extra”money.So，asyoucansee，tippingintheUSisaserious’sevenawebsiteforcelebritythecolumnheading“Scum”，youcanfindalistofthebadunder“Saints”there’salistofthegeneroustippers.语篇解读本文是说明文。在中国，给服务员小费似乎没有必要。但在英美国家，给小费却有讲究。5．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．differentunbelievablereasonstotipB．differentunofficialrulesoftippingC．differentstrangewaysoftippingD．differentwaitersyouneedtotip解析：段落大意题。第二段主要介绍了各国对于付小费的不同讲究，即不成文的规定。答案：B6．Ifyouhaveabigdinnercosting$350inNewYork，howmuchareyoue