湖北省咸宁市麦市中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市麦市中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItwasinthePark

theymadeadateforthefirsttime

theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory. A．where;that B．that;that C．where;when D．that;when参考答案：A2..

Ilikeit,Iwon’tbuyit,forit’stooexpensive. A．Muchas B．Asmuch C．Somuch D．Toomuch参考答案：A3.Therearesomebuildings________，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.A.inoneway

B.innowayC.intheway

D.inthisway参考答案：C句意：因为有些楼房挡住视线，所以我们不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway“在某种程度上”；innoway“决不”；intheway“挡道；碍事”；inthisway“这样；以这种方式”，故选C项。4.Drunkdrivingusedtohappen________,butuptonowthesituationhasbeenchanged.A.entirely B.naturally C.fluently D.frequently参考答案：D34.Iwassoexcitedasto________forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.holdwake

D.staywake参考答案：B略6.Whatpreventedyourplan

?

A.frombeingcarriedout

B.fromcarryingoutC.tocarryout

D.tobecarriedout参考答案：A略7.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith

B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein

D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof参考答案：B略8.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif参考答案：C9.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000．A．add;addupB．addup;addupC．addup;adduptoD．addto;addup参考答案：C略10.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.

Aeachtwo

B.everyother

C.eachsecond

D.everytwo参考答案：B11.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__________balanceddietandmake__________roomintheirdayforexercise.A．a；/

B．the；aC．a；the

D．/；a参考答案：A略12.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.

A.involved

B.involve

C.involving

D.involvement参考答案：

A。解析：此处为“get+过去分词”结构。getinvolvedin意为“卷入”。13.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly

thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface．A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspeedsbyC．thecarspeedby

D．didthecarspeedby参考答案：D14.Ourheadmasterplanstohavehisdaughter______atthebestschoolofthiscity.

A.educating

B.toeducate

C.beingeducated

D.educated参考答案：D15.Themeetingbegantwohoursagoandbecausenodecision_______,wewillcontinueourdiscussiontomorrow.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.hadmade

D.hadbeenmade参考答案：B16.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who

m

B.which

C.who

D./参考答案：C17.OnseeingJayChowappearonthestage，theaudience________cheering．（）A．burstinto B．burston C．burstin D．burstout参考答案：D考查固定词组．"突然…起来"有两种表达：burstinto+名词；burstout+doing．本题横线后面给出cheering，说明前面是burstout，故D正确．burston突然出现，突然来到．burstin闯入，突然出现，打断．18.-------Thankyoufortakingpartinourpartytonight.-------_______.A.

It’smyduty.

B.It’sallright

C.It’smypleasure.

D.It’snicetosay.参考答案：C二、完型填空19.DearRalph,I’magirlinGradeTwoinseniormiddleschool.InjuniormiddleschoolIdidverywellinmystudies.ButwhenIenteredseniormiddleschoolIbeganto__41__thebitterness(苦涩)offailure.Agirlwhowasnotasgoodasmein__42__middleschoolsurpassed(超过)me.Mymotheroftenscoldsme.Ican’t__43__her,sowhenIreturnhomeIdon’twanttotalktoher.WhenIdoagoodjob,she__44__says,“Don’tbeso__45__.ThinkofXXX,shedidbetterthanyou.”AmIproud?__46__.Ijustwanttogive__47__confidence.WhenIdosomethingbad,shesays,“Whatareyoudoing?ThinkofXXX,sheisalwaysbetterthanyou.”Ihada(an)__48__talkwithher.Butshejustsaid__49__,“Whenyougrowup,youwillknowthatIhavedonegoodforyou.”Ican’t__50__withher.Idon’twanttogowithher.WhatshouldIdo?

CinderellaCinderella,Firstanalyze(分析)byyourself__51__youhavefallenbehind.Istheresomethingwrongwithyou,__52__isthegirlwhosurpassedyouanoutstandingpersonwhoisalwaysatthe__53__.Anddoesitmatter?Canyoubenumbertwoand__54__dowellinexamsandgetintoagooduniversity?Tocommunicate,askyour__55__aboutherownlife.Didsomeonesurpassher?Ifsheregretsanyexperiences,shemayhopeyouwillrealizeherown__56__.Thiswishiscommonamong__57__.__58___,don’tblamethatsheshouldseeksuccess.Ifshescoldsbutcannothelp,sheclearlyknowsstudyisimportantbutdoesnotknowhowtostudy__59__.ks5uDo__60__youthinkisbest.41.A.meet

B.taste

C.understand

D.see42.A.junior

B.high

C.senior

D.super43.A.trust

B.realize

C.stand

D.believe44.A.always

B.seldom

C.hardly

D.sometimes45.A.satisfied

B.happy

C.proud

D.excited46.A.Never

B.Yes

C.Hardly

D.Almost47.A.myself

B.me

C.herself

D.her48.A.warm-hearted

B.open-hearted

C.kind-hearted

D.broken-hearted49.A.warmly

B.nervously

C.firmly

D.coldly50.A.talk

B.communicate

C.stay

D.sit51.A.why

B.when

C.whether

D.where52.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.yet53.A.head

B.top

C.ceiling

D.front54.A.ever

B.still

C.either

D.even55.A.classmate

B.fellow

C.teacher

D.mother56.A.experience

B.failure

C.dream

D.regret57.A.students

B.people

C.teachers

D.parents58.A.However

B.But

C.Though

D.And59.A.fast

B.busily

C.effectively

D.hard60.A.allwhich

B.that

C.allwhat

D.what参考答案：41-45BACAC

46-50AABCB

51-55ABBBD

56-60CDACD20.ItisinterestinghowNASA(美国航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen

16

theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere

17

airpilots.

18

werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe

19

theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman

20suchanexcitingjob?”Oneofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It’sdangerous

21mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof

22was,ofcourse,verynecessary.

23

thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.Theywentthroughmany

24.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary

25

astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe

26ofthemoon.Theywereall

27toflyinhelicopters（直升飞机）。Thesehelicopterslanded

28downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould

29landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe

30

factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho

31them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere

32.Theylearnthowevery33ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control

34.Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.Onemustbeingoodhealth,

35

inscienceandgoodatpiloting.16.A．at

B．between

C．of

D．on17.A．experiencedB．old

C．trained

D．young18.A．None

B．Few

C．Others

D．They19.A．dangers

B．sadness

C．hardship

D．troubles20.A．accept

B．receive

C．offer

D．refuse21.A．but

B．if

C．though

D．however22.A．thescientistsB．men

C．pilots

D．Youngpeople23.A．As

B．Only

C．If

D．Or24.A．jobs

B．places

C．courses

D．ways25.A．for

B．because

C．since

D．Sothat26.A．story

B．Background

C．Age

D．name27.A．shown

B．trained

C．told

D．let28.A．straight

B．straightly

C．indirectly

D．directly29.A．possibly

B．likely

C．actually

D．really30.A．notknown

B．well-known

C．unknown

D．known31.A．drew

B．produced

C．designed

D．made32.A．repaired

B．built

C．developed

D．fixed33.A．part

B．movement

C．machine

D．body34.A．house

B．stop

C．system

D．station35.A．well-done

B．well-fed

C．well-kept

D．well-informed参考答案：16-20BBCAD

21-25ACBCB

26-30CBDDC

31-35CBACD三、阅读理解21.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.

Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme￡5,becauseyou