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2021-2022学年云南省昆明市禄劝职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveaniceweekend!—________.A.Thesametoyou.
B.Youdotoo.
C.Thesameasyou
D.Youhaveittoo.参考答案:A2.Ihaveneverfallenforthiskindoftrick.Eventhoughyoudidn’tlie,itdidn’tmeanyouwere______.A.completelyhonesty
B.altogetherinnocentC.alltogetherright
D.togethersincere参考答案:B略3.
—Don’ttouchthekettlefullofboilingwater,oryouwillgetburned.
—__________
A.Whatfor?
B.Whynot?
C.Gotit.
D.Nevermind.参考答案:C4.Shelooksmucholderthanherage____ten-yearhardwork.
A.because
B.asaresultof C.asaresult
D.sothat参考答案:B5.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger参考答案:C略6.____healwaysservesthepeopleverywellisknown.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Who参考答案:B7.--Howoftendoyougotothecinema?--
,butusuallytwiceamonth.
A.Italldepends
B.Havenoidea
C.Asusual
D.Notatall参考答案:A8.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.
A.why
B.that
C.when
D.which参考答案:B【名师点睛】一、强调句句型:1、用Itis/was...that/who...句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.(2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。如:原句:Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.
强调主语:Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.2、用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。如:Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分,主语从句常用what引导。如:WhatJohnwantsisaball.WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.
二、not...until...句型的强调句:1、句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分:e.g.普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调:1、Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/does或did。e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他确实给你写了信。2、注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。9.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish
B.amjustgoingtofinish
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustfinishing参考答案:D10.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force
B.energy
C.effort
D.possibility参考答案:C11.Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare_____.
A.gettingthrough
B.goingthroughC.runningthroughD.puttingthrough参考答案:B12.
Rememberthatitmakesabad______ifyou'relate.
A.custom
B.action
C.comment
D.impression参考答案:D13.Thefilm,______inShanghai,willwintheheartsofmanyyouths.A.beingset B.havingset C.set D.toset 参考答案:C14.Annneverdreamsof______achanceforhertogoabroad.A.being
B.therewillbe
C.therebeing
D.theretobe参考答案:C15.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—
IfeelabitcoldA.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Goahead.
D.Whynot?参考答案:B16.
Thefoodheresmellsverygood,butwhatdoesitlike?A.feel
B.taste
C.touch
D.sense参考答案:
B
解析:考查系动词。四个选项都可用作系动词,都可以与介词like搭配,根据题干意思选B,构成tastelike,意思是:尝着…17.Hehaslotsoffriends,onlyafewof____invitedtohiswedding.A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.who参考答案:B18.___sheisyoung,sheknowsquitealot.
A.When
B.However
C.Although
D.Unless参考答案:C二、翻译19.将以下中文翻译成英语,并将答案填写在答案卡上的相应位置(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)51.自从那时起,找到种植更多水稻的方法就成为他一生的目标。52.中国的端午节是纪念古代著名诗人屈原的。53.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难。54.她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙,这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。55.他们为什么会突然消失仍是个迷。(用主语从句翻译)参考答案:51.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.52.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.53.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.54.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.55.Whytheysuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery.三、阅读理解20.
Amanhatedhiswife’scatanddecidedtothrowitaway.
Oneday,hedroveitoveronemilefromhishomeandleftitinapark.Butwhenhegothome,hesawthathiswifewasplayingwiththecat.
Thenextdayhedrovethecataboutthreemilesaway.Heputthecatoutofthecarandwenthome.Drivingbackhisdriveway(私人车道),thecatwastherealready.
Themankeeptakingthecatfurtherandfurtherawayandthecatwouldalwaysgethomebeforehim.Atlasthedecidedtodrivemorethantenmilesaway.Heturnedright,thenleft,pastabridge,thenrightagainandanotherrightuntilhethoughthewasfarenoughfromhomeandleftthecatthere.
Hourslaterthemanwasstilldrivinghome.Hewaslost!Hecalledhomeandaskedhiswife,“Jen,isthecatthere?”
“Yes,”hiswifeanswered,“whydoyouask?”
Themananswered,“Putitonthephone.I’mlostandneeddirections.”
(
)59.Thefirsttimethemandroveout,he_____.
A.soldthecat
B.tookthecathome
c.left
the
cat
inthepark.
(
)60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Themanlikedhiswife’scatandoftenplayedwithit.
B.Everytimethemanthrewthecataway,itcamehomeearlierthantheman.
C.Thelasttimethemanthrewthecataway,itlostitswayanddidn’tcome
back.
(
)61Whydidthemancallhome?
A.Becausehewaslost.
B.Becausehemissedhiswifeverymuch.
C.Becausehewantedtoknowifthecatwasathome.
(
)62.Howfarawaydidthemantakethecatthelasttime?
A.Over1mile.
B.About3miles.
C.Morethan10miles.
参考答案:CBAC21.Perhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney.Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou’reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeans(方式)tomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon’thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.Mostpeoplearealreadyswamped(淹没)withthings.Theyeat,wear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinterest,everyfreshenthusiasm(热心,热情)addsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamburgersandeggswhenyou’rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindmanyanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutsomeonewholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart’sandBach’sshouldn’tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou’vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthebaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playedabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepadding.29.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimpliesthat________.A.though
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