2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市河农场中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市河农场中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Kathytoldmethatallthedoorsandwindows_______whenshearrivedthismorning.

A.havecleaned

B.havebeencleaned

C.hadcleaned

D.hadbeencleaned参考答案：D2.Thebuildingusedtobesplendidbutnowitis_____.

A.inruins

B.intheruin

C.withtheruin

D.byruin参考答案：

3.______youareonholiday,youshouldhaveagoodrestandtakeyourfocusoffyourwork.A.Nowthat B.InorderthatC.Eventhough D.Asif参考答案：A4.．Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A．outofsight

B．outofreach

C．outoforder

D．outofplace参考答案：A略5.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When参考答案：B6.Eversincemiddleschool,mysisterandI________abouttakingabiketrip.A.dreamed

B.dream

C.havedreamed

D.haddreamed参考答案：C7.Thousandsofpeoplepouredintothemuseumtohavealookatthedinosaurfossil______init.A.hidden B.discovered C.presented D.displayed参考答案：D7.Allthestudentsinourclassareworkinghardeveryday,andtheresult_____tobegoodinthecomingexamination.

A.promises

B.expects

C.supposes

D.thinks参考答案：A略9.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D10.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B11.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedup

B.turnedoutC.turnedover

D.turnedinto参考答案：B解析：turnout意为"结果是；原来（情况是）"。turnup的意思是"开大（音量等）；到来；露面"等；turnover意为"把......翻过来；仔细考虑"；turninto意为"进入；成为；翻译"。12.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout

B.cameoutC.turnedout

D.brokeout参考答案：B13.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you_______byourdog.A.willbegreeted

B.willgreet

C.weregreeted

D.greeted参考答案：A14.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for

B.to

C.about

D.by参考答案：B15.Motherinsistedthatthechild’shands___beforedinner.A.shouldwashB.bewashed

C.hadbeenwashed D.wouldbewashed参考答案：B16.whynot_____forawalk?A.going

B.goto

C.togo

D.go参考答案：D17.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis

Idisagree.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：B18.

AfterlivinginNewYorkfor40years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_______hasbecomeamodernone．A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：D略二、翻译19.运用括号内所给词汇将下列句子译成英语。71.你介意我坐这个座位吗？(mind)______________________________________________________________________________72.在日常生活中，节约用水是每一个人的责任。(it)______________________________________________________________________________73.那是因为我的汽车在上班的路上坏了。(breakdown)______________________________________________________________________________74.自从我们上次见面已经有八年了。(since)______________________________________________________________________________75.许多中学生沉迷于电脑游戏。(addict)______________________________________________________________________________参考答案：71.WouldyoumindifItaketheseat?/Windyoumindmytakingtheseat?72.Itiseveryone’sdutytosavewaterinourdailylife.73.Thatwasbecausemycarbrokedownonmywaytowork.74.Ithasbeeneightyearssincewesaweachotherlasttime.75.Anumberofmiddleschoolstudentsareaddictedtocomputergames.三、阅读理解20.

Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear(北极熊）?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?

IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,

youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.

These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.

Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.

ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.

Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.

First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup;thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.

PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdon'tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.

Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody'stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.

Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming.

Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.

Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.

Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround;

theyfinditfunandrelaxing.

Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointowater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."1.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____.A.theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonthsB.theymustreachtheageof60C.theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswithD.theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary2.Accordingtothepassage,somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_____.A.PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwaterB.cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhighC.youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolor1blueD.cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter3.ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-round,for_____.A.itisaneasywaytokeepthebodywarminwinter

B.theycanremainyoungC.theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting

D.theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife4.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

B.agroupofcold-water-swimmingliversC.thePolarBears'lifeinNewYork

D.doctors'ideasaboutcold-waterswimming

参考答案：BDCB21.Animals,includinginsects,donothavealanguagelikeours.Theydonottalktoeachotherinwordsandsentences.Butifwewatchthem,wecanseethattheydohavewaysofcommunicatingwitheachother.Canyouseetherabbits’tail?Whenrabbitsseethiswhitetailmovingupanddown,theyruntoo.Therabbithasremindedthemofpotentialdangerswithoutmakingasound.Ithasgiventhemasignal.Manyotheranimalsusethiskindoflanguage.Whenacobra(眼镜蛇)isangry,itraisesitshood(兜帽)andmakesitselflookfierce.Thiswarnsotheranimals.Whenabeehasfoundsomefood,itgoesbacktoitshome.Itcannottelltheotherbeeswherethefoodisbyspeakingtothem,butitdoesalittledanceintheair.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodis.Someanimalssaythingsbymakingsound.Adogbarks,forexample,whenastrangercomesnear.Acatpurrs(猫的呜呜声)whenpleased.Somebirdsmakeseveraldifferentsounds,eachwithitsownmeaning.Sometimeswehumanbeingsspeakinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”or“Ah!”whenwearefrightenedorpleasedorwhenwedropsomethingonourtoes.Butwehavesomethingthatnoanimalshave－alargenumberofwordswhichhavethemeaningsofthings,actions,feelingsorideas.Weareabletogiveeachotherallkindsofdiffer