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2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市临朐县辛寨镇杨家河中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting,_______andnewmusic,downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable
B.vague
C.dynamic
D.demanding参考答案:C考查形容词辨析。句意:如果你正在寻找一些令人兴奋的、有活力的新音乐,下载这款为年轻人设计的应用。A.miserable悲惨的;B.vague模糊的;C.dynamic有活力的;D.demanding要求高的,故选C。
2.Toavoid
onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused
B.gettingconfused
C.togetconfusing
D.gettingconfusing参考答案:B3.Unemploymentisontheincrease.agrowingnumberofyoungpeople,____,arefindingthemselvesoutofwork.A.allinall
B.Incase
C.inparticular
D.intotal参考答案:C4.MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend
B.intended
C.intending
D.tointend参考答案:B5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.pickout
B.sortout
C.leaveout
D.makeout参考答案:C6.Isuggestedthemurderer___________intoprison.A.referredtobeingput
B.referringtobeingputC.referredtobeput
D.referringtobeput参考答案:C7.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay
B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn'tbebetter参考答案:A8.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_____alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did
B.do
C.haddone
D.havebeendoing参考答案:D28、Withallhisattention_______onthecomputergame,theboyevendidn'tnoticehismothercamein.A.wasfixing
B.wasfixed
C.fixing
D.fixed参考答案:B略10.Theoldwoman______hersonsanddaughter______andseeherfromtimetotime.
A.suggested;tocome
B.desired;coming
C.desired;tocome
D.hoped;tocome参考答案:c略11.Haveyouheardofacase_______asevereaccidenthappenedbutallpassengerssurvived?A.where
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:A12.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.
—________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notreally参考答案:B13.WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?
Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questionsand
themareveryhardtoanswer.A.agreatmanyof;agreatnumberof
B.agreatmany;manyofC.agreatnumber;agreatmanyof
D.alargeamountof,many参考答案:B略14.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.A.tolead;tofind
B.leading;tofindC.leading;finding
D.tolead;finding参考答案:C15.Alwaysreadthe______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions参考答案:B16.Specialistscameto_____thelossthatwascausedbythebigfire,inwhichtoomanybuildingswereburnedtothegroundandtoomanypeoplewereburnedtodeath.Theyworkedoutanumberbuttheactualnumbermightbe_______
A.value;manymore
B.evaluate;muchmore
C.assess;muchlarger
D.inspect;manybigger参考答案:C
17.Thefirmhasovercomeitsresistance________newtechnology.A.in
B.at
C.to
D.on参考答案:C18.Howmuchlongerdoyouthinkwecan________?
Tendays,maybe.I’mnotsure.A.holdon
B.holdup
C.holdonto
D.holddown参考答案:A略二、翻译19.课文填空(每空填一个单词,每小题1分;共10分)JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople(1)______________(暴露)cholera.Thiswasthe(2)___________(致命的疾病)ofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsof(3)_________________(恐惧的人)died(4)________________(每次)therewasanoutbreak.JohnSnowwantedto(5)__________________(面对挑战)andsolvethisproblem.Thegreatest(6)___________________(历史宝藏)ofallisLondonwithitsmuseums,(7)_________________(艺术收藏),theatres,parksandbuildings.Itis(8)_________(中心)nationalgovernmentanditsadministration.Ithas(9)_______________________________(建造的最古老的港口)bytheRomansinthefirstcenturyAD,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-Saxons(10)__________________________(在11世纪60年代).(1)
参考答案:exposedto
(2)deadlydisease
(3)terrifiedpeople
(4)everytime/eachtime
(5)facethechallenge
(6)historicaltreasure(7)artcollections(8)thecentreof(9)theoldestportbuilt(10)inthe1060s略三、阅读理解20.Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"____"◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulasorfacts.◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.64.WhichshouldbeputintheblankinParagraph2?
A.Hello,Carlos.
B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Hello,IamSophia.
D.Gladtomeetyou!65.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Tostoreitinacomputer.
B.Tobreakitintostunnerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend.
D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.67.Whatdoesthesentence"Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory”mean?A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.D.Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.参考答案:ABAD略21.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoines,Iowa,hetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeenthere.Itwasinthe1930s,whenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity(SMU)inDallas,Texas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU,andtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.Shecouldn'taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetownnearHouston,Texas.Shewascleaningouttheattic(阁楼)onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript(手稿).Onitstoppagewerethewords,“ByO.Henry.”Itwasanicestory,andshesentittoherdaughteratSMU,whoshowedittomyfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedlikeO.Henry,andheknewthatO.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGalvestonboardinghouse,andhadwrittenthestorythereandleftthemanuscriptbehindbyaccident.MyfathervisitedanO.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork,whoauthenticatedthestoryasO.Henry's.Myfatherthensetouttosellit.Eventually,hefoundhimselfinDesMoines,meetingwithGardnerCowles,atopeditorattheDesMoinesRegister.Cowleslovedthestoryandboughtitonthespot.Myfathertookthemoneytothegirl.Itwasjustenoughforhertohavetheoperationshesodesperatelyneeded.MyfathernevertoldmewhattheO.Henrystorywasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory.29.WhofoundtheO.Henry'smanuscript?
A.Thegirl'smother.
B.Theauthor'sfather.
C.Thegirl.
D.Theauthor.30.Whichofthefollowingmightexplainthefactthatthemanuscriptwasfoundintheattic?
A.O.HenryonceworkedinHouston.
B.O.HenryoncestayedinGalveston.
C.O.HenryoncemovedtoDesMoines.
D.O.HenryoncetaughtatSMU.31.Theund
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