2021-2022学年广东省中山市市石岐中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省中山市市石岐中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thenovelissaid_________intomanylanguages.A.totranslate

B.being

translatedC.tohavebeentranslated

D.havingbeentranslated参考答案：C2.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief

B.Congratulations

C.Howsurprising

D.I’msosorry参考答案：A3.We_______theconclusionthattheroommusthavebeenempty.A.arrived

B.came

C.reachedto

D.drew参考答案：D4.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C考查短语动词。A项为“继续”；B项为“通过，到达，做完”；C项为“付清；取得成功”，这里的意思为多年的努力终于有了好结果；D项为“结束，死亡”，不符合题意。句意：当她最终获得奥运金牌的时候，这个运动员多年的努力终于有了回报。5.MissLi_______Tomandranintothestreet,withtearsinhereyes．

A．drewattentionto

B．gotinvolvedin

C．brokeawayfrom

D．fittedinwith参考答案：c略6.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever参考答案：D略7.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

---Iwillgiveittohim

_________

Iseehim.

A.That;immediately

B.What;directly

C.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：B8.Beforeyouquityourjob,____howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision.Aconsider

Bconsidering

Ctoconsider

Dconsidered参考答案：A9.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.

A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B10.---Studentsshouldtrytodoalittlestudyingeveryeveningthroughouttheterm,ratherthanstudyallnightduringtheweekbeforetheexam.

---Exactly.____________.A.Practicemakesperfect

B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm

C.Slowbutsurewinstherace

D.Delaysaredangerous参考答案：A11.WordscannotconveyhowmuchI_______allyouhavedonetomakethisdaysospecialforallofus.A.abandon B.acknowledge

C.appreciate

D.address参考答案：C12.It_______thattheexhaustgivenoffbycarscausedonefifthoftheairpollutioninthiscity.A.hasmeasured B.isbeingmeasured

C.wasmeasuring D.hasbeenmeasured

参考答案：D13.Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot____roughideaof_____projectplan.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;/

D.a;the参考答案：D略14.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related参考答案：B15._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A．Labor

B．Concept C．Ceremony

D．Accommodation参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor劳动；B.Concept观念；C.Ceremony典礼；D.Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。16.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt参考答案：C17.Disabledvisitorsarewelcome;thereisgoodwheelchair

tomostfacilities.

A.entry

B.arrival

C.access

D.exit参考答案：选C。句意：欢迎残疾人参观，坐轮椅可以方便地使用多种设施。

access方法，通路；entry进入；arrival到达；exit出口。故选B。略18.Hearingtheirgrandpawascoming,theybeganto________theworktoprepareforanicedinner.A．setoff

B．setdown

C．setaside

D．setabout参考答案：C略二、翻译19.这件事是我的能力办不到的.It’s________________________myability.参考答案：beyondtherangeof三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldhavesweetsandice-creamratherthaneatmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatattheendofameal.Ifwedrinkbeeratmeals,itmaytakeawayourappetite.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewasnottellingthetruth.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseheisworried,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.66.Whydowehavetoformgoodeatinghabits?A.Becausewewanttoeatmore.

B.Becauseweenjoyourmeal.

C.Becausewewanttosavetime.

D.Becausewewanttokeepfit.67.Whendoyouthinkitisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-creamaccordingtothepassage?A.WhenwearehappyB.Whenwehaveagoodappetite.C.Afterameal.D.Beforeameal68.Theword“swallow”means______.A.takeintothestomachthroughthethroatB.eatwithdifficultyC.breakwiththeteethbeforetakinginD.drinklikeafish69.Whendoesthewriterthinkitwouldbebettertohaveourmeal?.A.Whenourworkisover.B.Atthefixedtimeeveryday.C.Whenwefeelhappy.D.Wheneveryfamilymemberishome.70.WhatcouldamandoifhetoldalieaccordingtosomejudgesinoldEngland?.A.Hecouldeatalotoffood.B.Hecouldhardlyneedanyfood.C.Hecouldswallowsomedrybreadeasily.D.Hecouldnotswallowanydrybread.参考答案：DCABD21.Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewasseventy-five,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonsaidthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred.Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening.”Hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofeveningglassofwhisky.ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhasadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.25.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough________.A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland26.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout________.A.howtoinjectthemselvestolivelonger

B.howtolivehappilyC.howtobecomewealthy

D.whatkindofwhiskyhehad27.Whatcanwei