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2022年山西省长治市实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughhisexcusewasasgoodas_
_other,Idon’tbelievethatwasafact.A.one
B.each
C.every
D.any参考答案:D2._____totheimpressivenessandbeautyofChangling____the_Ling’enPalace.A.Added;is
B.Adding;are
C.Toadd;are
D.Adding;is参考答案:D3.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind
B.wind
C.winding
D.wound参考答案:C略4.Thevasehasbeen_______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandfather'soriginally.
A.handedout
B.handedover
C.handeddown
D.handedround参考答案:C5.Shegave________directionsaboutthewaythecarpetshouldbecleaned.A.explicit
B.elegant
C.subjective
D.systematic参考答案:A略6.Notuntilthethirddayaftertheterribleearthquake_____aphonecallfromhismother.
A.hereceived
B.didhereceive
C.didreceivehe
D.hadhereceived参考答案:B7.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that参考答案:D略8.Inordertokeepfit,youwilltakeexercise_________andeathealthily.A.regularly
B.generally
C.extremely
D.approximately参考答案:24.A考察副词,regularly
adv.有规律地,
定期地
略9.Beingpaidby_____hourmakespeopleagreewith_____ideathatthey’llmakemore
Moneyifspendingmoretimeatwork.A.the;an
B./;the
C./;an
D.the;the参考答案:D10.Wemadeadetailedplanforthisyear'swork,______isawisethingtodo.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:Dwhich在句中引导非限定性定语从句。从句中的不定式作定语修饰a'wisething。11.Iwasonceashamedtoadmitmyweakness,butnowIhavenosuchfeelingandI
myselfmuchdiscomfort.A.bring B.offer C.save D.promise参考答案:C12.—Iheardthephoneringingintheofficenextdoor.
—You_______it.Theyhaven’tgotaphoneyet. A.couldn’thear B.couldn’thaveheard C.didn’thear D.wouldn’thaveheard参考答案:B13.Manyastudentturnedadeafeartotheteacher’sadvice,
theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.nowthatC.evenif
D.sothat参考答案:C14.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.
—______.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Enjoyyourself
B.LeavemealoneC.Doasyoulike
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D15.--HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishstudy?
--________.Itriedmybest,though.
A.Verygood
B.Muchbetter
C.Couldn’tbebetter.
D.Couldn’tbeworse.参考答案:D16.Willyoudomeafavorbyputtingmeuptonight?_____.A.Forpleasure
B.Icould
C.Mypleasure
D.Withpleasure参考答案:D17.--You'renotworriedaboutyourEnglish,areyou?
--No,certainlynot.NotChinese,notmathand________English.
A.asfaras
B.attheleast
C.bestofall
D.leastofall
参考答案:D18.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced
B.influenced
C.influencing
D.tobeinfluenced参考答案:A二、翻译96.这是他看过的最有意义的电影之一。(定语从句)
97.李华是一位勤奋的学生,老师们对她的评价都很高。(thinkhighlyof)
98.这位著名的科学家把成功归功于他的父母。(owe…to)
99.徒步旅行时,戴着一顶帽子可以保护你不被太阳晒。(protect…from)
100.我的老板不能出席会议,所以由我代他出席。(takeone’splace)
参考答案:三、阅读理解20.Oneofthegreatestgiftsonegenerationcangivetoothergenerationsisthewisdomithasgainedfromexperience.Thisideahasinspiredtheaward-winningphotographerAndrewZuckerman.Heinterviewedandtookphotosoffiftyover-sixty-five-year-oldsallovertheworld.Hisprojectexploresvariousaspectsoftheirlives.Thephotosandinterviewsarenowavailableonourwebsite.Clickontheintroductionstoreadthecompleteinterviews.Letusnowhaveacultureofpeace.
——FedericoMayorZaragoza,SpainFedericoMayorZaragozaobtainedadoctorateinpharmacy(药学)fromtheComplutenseUniversityofMadridin1958.Aftermanyyearsspentinpolitics,hebecameDirector-GeneralofUNESCOin1987.In1999,hecreatedtheFoundationforacultureofPeace,ofwhichheisnowthepresident.Inadditiontomanyscientificpublications,hehaspublishedfourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.
Writingisadiscovery.
——NadineGordimer,SouthAfricaDuetoaweakheart,NadineGordimerattendedschoolanduniversitybriefly.Shereadwidelyandbeganwritingatanearlyage.Shepublishedherfirstshortstory
attheageoffifteen,andhascompletedalargenumberofworks,whichhavebeentranslatedintofortylanguages.In1991,GordimerwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
Jazzisabouttheonlyformofarttoday.
——DaveBrubeck,USADaveBrubeckstudiedmusicattheUniversityofthePacificandgraduatedin1942.AfterWorldWarTwohewasencouragedtoplayjazz.In1951,herecordedhisfirstalbum.Brubeck’s1959albumhasbecomeajazzstandard.HereceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAwardin1996.FormorefiguresCLICKHERE.21.WhydidAndrewZuckermanchoosethefiftyeldersforhisproject?A.Becausetheirwisdomdeservestobepassedon.B.Becausetheyarephysicallyimpressive.C.Becausetheiraccomplishmentsinspiredhim.D.Becausetheyhavesimilarexperiences.22.Accordingtothewebpage,FedericoMayorZaragoza_________.A.haswonmanyawardsforhisworkinpolitics
B.hasmadeachievementsindifferentareasC.hasdevotedallhislifetothefieldofscience
D.hasservedasthepresidentofauniversity23.Whomostprobablysaid“Myeducationhasbeenthelibraryandbooks”intheinterviewwhenreflectingonhis/herexperience?A.NadineGordimer.
B.FedericoMayorZaragoza.
C.
AndrewZuckerman.
D.DaveBrubeck.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.ToshowZuckerman’sawards.
B.TopublicizeZuckerman’sproject.
C.Tocelebratetheachievementsofthethreepeople.D.Tospreadthewisdomofthethreepeople.参考答案:21-24ABAB21.Ittakeslessthansixsecondstoleaveafirstimpression.Itissaidthatweoughtnotjudgeabookbyitscover,butcomeon,isn’titthecolor1,thedesign,thelayout,andthetitlethatdrawustopickupabookwe’veneverheardofbefore?Noticewhatyourassumptionsareaboutapersonwhenyouarefirstintroducedtoherorhim.Somethingthatmostofusdon’ttakenoticeofishowwestandorwalk.Let’ssayyouaregoingforajobinterview.Withinsecondsyouhavealreadysaidalotaboutyourselfbythewayyouwalk.Themajorityofuswalkaroundeverydaywithoutpayinganyattentiontowhatwearesayingeventhoughwearenotutteringaword.Thereisalotthatcanbesaidaboutbodylanguagefromtheclothesyouweartothegesturesyoumake.ItooknoticeofthistopicrecentlyasIrecalledsomethingaboutchangingmyposturetoimprovemylevelofconfidence.Iwasabouttoventureonanewproject,whichwouldtakemeoutofmycomfortzone.Mygremlins(小精灵)werehavingafielddaywithmeutteringallkindsofreasonswhyIcouldn’tdoagoodjobwiththisnewopportunity.Ituckedinmytummy(收缩肚子),putmyshouldersback,heldmyheadhigh,andtookawalk.Soonthereafter,Ifeltsomuchbetter.Iapproachedtheprojectwithnewpossibility.Wow,whatadifference!Tryit!Theabilitytocaptureyouraudiencewhenyouwalkintoaroomissuretostartyouoffontherightfootwhengoingonaninterview,Non-verbalsignalshavefivetimestheimpactofverbal(言语的)signals.Soyoucancountonlosingyouraudiencewhenyouwalkinwithheaddowndraggingyourfeetregardlesshowmuchyoutrytochangeit.11、Inthefirstparagraphtheauthorintendstotellus
.
A.weshouldn’tjudgeabookbyitscoverB.thefirstimpressionreallymeansalot
C.aperson’sappearancecanbemisreadD.weshouldfocusmoreonaperson’squalities12、Theauthorapproachedhisprojectwithnewpossibilityafter
.
A.hisgremlinsstoppedtalking
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