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山东省青岛市平度郭庄镇郭庄中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?
—Becauselargequantitiesofwater______.
A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D略2.ThebusaccidentinGuiyanglastmonth____________sixpeople’sdeath.A.resultfrom
B.resultin
C.resultedin
D.resultedfrom参考答案:C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain______astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating参考答案:C4.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamiliesoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.”
A.like B.appear
C.resemble D.represent参考答案:C5.paths
A.southern
B.warmth
C.tooth
D.hundredth参考答案:A6.DonaldTrumpmadea_____tothenationthathewouldstruggleforlowertaxesandimprovehealthcareaftertakingoffice.A.contribution
B.commitmentC.devotion
D.donation参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.contribution贡献;B.commitment承诺;C.devotion奉献;D.donation捐赠。句意:唐纳德·特朗普向全国承诺,他上任后将为降低税收和改善医疗服务而奋斗。故B选项正确。7.--WhatwereyoudoingwhenIrangyouyesterdayafternoon?--Iwasoccupied______thehouseworkandkeptmydaughteroccupied______herhomework.A.at;doing
B.at;todo
C.with;doing
D.with;todo参考答案:C8.—Howcanyouknowsomuchaboutwhat’sgoingoninthatcountry?
—I’vegotafriendlivingtherewhoalwayskeepsme_______.
A.informing
B.tobeinformed
C.beinginformed
D.informed参考答案:D9.----Thisisforyou.----You____have!Idonotknowhowtothankyou.Amustnot
Bcouldn′t
Cneedn’t
Dshouldn’t参考答案:D10.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏尔加风情园)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone参考答案:B11.Whatis________atallis_____well.A.worthdoing;worthytobedoneB.worthydoing;
worthtobedoneC.worthbeingdone;worthofbeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone;worthydoing参考答案:A考查固定句式结构。句式:sthbeworthdoing值得做某事;sthbeworthytobedone/ofbeingdone某事值得被做。本句第一空是主语从句,句意:值得做的事情就值得被做得很好。根据句子结构很早A正确。12.
Hemadeanapology
beblamed
whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for
B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;
for
D.soastonot;of参考答案:C略13.Maryspentthewholeweekend______inherstudy,______forthecomingexaminations.
A.locked…toprepare
B.locked…preparing
C.locking…preparing
D.locking…toprepare参考答案:B14.—DidyouhearoftheschoolbusaccidentinGansuProvince?
—Yes.Ifonlythosepoorkids________theirlives!ks5u A.didn’t B.haven’tlost C.hadn’tlost D.wouldn’tlose参考答案:C15.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating参考答案:B16.
Asisknowntoall,theoryisbasedonpracticeand_____servespractice.A.inhand
B.inturn
C.inreturn
D.inexchange参考答案:B17.
_____difficultywewillface,weshouldhaveconfidenceandtrytosolveit.
A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Whatever
D.Whenever参考答案:C18.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.whose
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:A二、单词拼写51.________(absorb)intheirgame,thesechildrendidn'tfeelhungryatall.52.Wehavemadeallthe________(arrange)fortheconference.53.Keepindoorsanddon'tgetyourskin________(expose)tothesun.54.Weshouldnotonlyknowthetheorybutalsohowtoapplyit________practice.55.Allhopesforapeaceful________(settle)weredestroyedbyhisspeech.56.It________(announce)thatourschoolopeningceremonywillbeheldnextweek.57.Hiscarbroke________onhiswaytothegraduationceremony.58.Itisunbearablethattheweatherhereis
________(constant)changing.59.Itwasthedriverwhowas________(blame)fortheterribleaccident.60.Doyouapprove________theplanorobjecttoit?参考答案:51.Absorbed
52.arrangements
53.exposed
54.to
55.settlement
56.isannounced
57.down
58.constantly
59.toblame
60.of单句语法填空52.句意:我们已经为这次会议做了所有安排。All修饰可数名词复数形式,故答案为arrangements。
53.句意:留在屋里,不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。get+宾语+过去分词,可知答案为exposed。54.句意:我们不仅要掌握理论,而且还要知道如何在实践中应用。apply---to---,把---应用到---上面,可知答案为to。55.句意:所有和平解决的希望都被他的演说摧毁了。根据句意可知答案为settlement。56.句意:有通知说,我们学校的开学典礼将在下周举行。根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态,答案为isannounced。57.句意:在去参加毕业典礼的路上,他的汽车坏了。breakdown发生故障,毁掉,可知答案为down。58.句意:这里的天气在不断变化,真令人难以忍受。副词修饰动词,故答案为constantly。59.句意:那次可怕的事故是司机的责任。betoblame受到责备,可知答案为blame。60.句意:你赞成这个计划还是反对它?approveof赞成,可知答案为of。三、阅读理解20.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentranceLayout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).21.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.The13th.
B.The17th.
C.The18th. D.The20th.22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?A.IntheEastWing. B.
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