山东省青岛市莱西经济开发区中心中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市莱西经济开发区中心中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.

--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A2.Thedrinkingwaterinthevillageisheavilypollutedbythechemicalworksnearby.And____withfreshandcleanwater,thelocalsappealtothemedia.A.supplied

B.tobesupplied

C.supplying

D.beingsupplied参考答案：B略3.—Isyourgrandpastillwithyou?—No.hestillpreferstoliveinthesmallmountainvillage______allitsdisadvantages.

A.for

B.except

C.with

D.to参考答案：C4.Hesoonfoundhimself___________hisnewco-workers.A.inharmonyof

B.intheharmonyofC.inharmonywith

D.intheharmonywith参考答案：C5.Theythoughtthatsomewhereinthedesert

ailancientcity．A．lies

B．buried

C．lay

D．built参考答案：C6.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．

A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup参考答案：C略7.Wouldyouliketo_______usinourdiscussion?A.takepart

B.joinin

C.join

D.takepartin参考答案：C8.Withoutproperlessons,youcould____alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.

A.giveup

B.catchup

C.keepup

D.pickup参考答案：D9.Itwasonlywhenhewassenttohospital________fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.A.didhebecome

B.thathebecameC.hadhebecome

D.thathehadbecome参考答案：B10.IfJuliahadpractisedhardenoughlastnight，she

_____

moreconfidentonthestagenow．A．is

B．wouldbe

C．hadbeen

D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：B考点：虚拟语气

句意：如果朱丽叶昨晚好好练习的话，她现在在台上就会更自信了。本题考查if引导的虚拟啊条件句。从句表对过去的虚拟（haddone），而主句表对现在的虚拟(woulddo)。故选B。11.31．Daviddidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently.

A．couldexpress

B．wouldexpress

C．couldhaveexpressed

D．musthaveexpressed参考答案：C12._________,Ithink,andalltheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Tomakemoreefforts参考答案：C13.________isoftenthecase,someBritishpeoplearenotfamiliarwithdifferentcultures.A.Which

B.As

C.It

D.That参考答案：B【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：情况也是如此，英国人对于不同的文化和其他的行为方式不是很熟悉。先行词为后面的主句一句话，先行词在定语从句中作主语，且该定语从句为非限制性定语从句，故答案为B项。【举一反三】as和which引导的非限制性定语从句引导词代替主句一句话的内容的定语从句只能由which或as引导。两者之间的区别在于：①which引导的定语从句只能位于主句后，但as引导的从句可位于主句前、中、后。如：David,asyouknow,isaphotographer.戴维是个摄影师，你是知道的。(不可用which)LiMingislate,asisoftenthecase.李明迟到了，这事是经常发生的。(不可用which)②as在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语通常要有be或别的系动词，但which不受此限制。如：LiMingwaslate,which(=andthis)madeMr.Zhangveryangry.李明迟到了，这件事使张先生非常生气。(不可用as)③as引导的定语从句只表示一个众所周知或意料之中的事，但which不受此限制。如：Hemarriedher,whichwasunexpected.他和她结婚了，这是出乎意料的。(不可用as)④as有“正如”之意，而which则意为“这(件事，一点)”，可用andthis/that/it来代替。⑤as多用于固定搭配中：asisoftenthecase(这是常有的事)，aswasexpected(不出所料)，asoftenhappens(正如经常发生的那样)，asisknowntoall(众所周知)，ashasbeensaidbefore(如上所述)，asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。注：which代表整个句子，还可用于inwhichcase,atwhichpoint,onwhichoccasion等。如：Imayhavetoworklate,inwhichcaseI’lltelephoneyou.我可能得晚点下班，那样我会给你打电话的。14.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident．A．evidence

B．recognition

C．identity

D．status参考答案：C15.Wewantthebestforeachindividualchildwith____considerationfortheinterestsoftheotherchildren．

A．due

B．vital

C．actual

D．concrete参考答案：A16.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候，可以省略状语中的主语和be动词，补全应为状语从句whenitiscombined，故选C项。17.Hestood_______tohisprofessorandwatched_______whathewasdoing.A．close,close

B．closely,close

C．close,closely

D．closely,close参考答案：C18.Alotofpeoplehere,________，Tom,arefortheplanthatwewillgotothebeachonfoot.A．forexample

B．suchas

C．like

D．andsoon参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。DearSirs,I’mgladtolearnpart-timetutorsarewantedinyourtrainingschoolandI’dliketohaveatry.I’mastudentwhois

(毕业) 76.

fromhighschoolsoon.Ido

inmyEnglishlessons,especially 77.

inoraland

(书面)English.Besides,I’mamonitorandoften 78.

help

(其他人)withtheirEnglish.Beforegoingtoauniversity, 79.

I’llhavealongholiday,during

I’mdeterminedtodoapart- 80.

timejoblikethistomakethebestofit.What’smore,Icane

81.

somemoneyformyfuturestudies.Finally,Icangetsomev

82.

socialexperience.I’llworkhard

myjobandIcanalsobea 83.

headteacher.IwishIcouldhaveano

toco-operatewithyou. 84.

Lookingforwardtor

yourearlyreply. 85.

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：76.graduating

77.well

78.written

79.others

80.which81.earn

82.valuable

83.at

84.opportunity

85.receiving三、阅读理解20.About20,000yearsago,muchofEurope,Asia,NorthandSouthAmericawascoveredbyhugesheetsofice,eachmanykilometersthick.Sincethen,theicehasgraduallymeltedandtheicesheetshaveretreated.Today,theonlyicesheetsonEarth’slandmassesarefoundinAntarcticaandGreenland.Someicealsooccursasglaciersinmountainousregionsandasfloatingicefloes(浮冰块)intheArcticOceanandaroundAntarctica.Atfirstsight,theseremoteleft-oversfromthelastIceAgeseemoflittleimportanceformostofustoday.However,nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Manyscientistsbelievethatourplanetiswarmingasaresultofthegreenhousegasesthatwearepumpingintotheatmosphere.Iftheplanetbecomeswarmer,theicesheetswillstarttomelt,causingsealeveltoriseperhapsseveralmetersbytheendofthiscentury.Sucharisewouldcausewidespreadfloodingoflow-lyingcoastalareasandthreatenmanylargecities.Observationsfromspacesuggestthatpartsofthemajoricesheetsarebeginningtomeltmorerapidly.Meanwhile,recentsatelliteimageshavealsoshownthatunusuallylargeareasofseaicehavebeenmeltingduringtheArcticsummer.Althoughsealevelwillnotbeaffectedbythemeltingofthefloatingice,therewillbeotherimportantenvironmentalchanges.Forexample,icesheetsactlikeamirror,reflectingsunlightandcoolingEarth.Iftheicedisappears,Earthislikelytobecomewarmerandmajorclimatechangesc