山西省临汾市台头中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市台头中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.“Neal，listen”，shesaid，lookingstraightathim.“Iaskyounottoget________inthiskindofmatter.It'snoneofyourbusiness.”A．caught

B．involvedC．attached

D．connected参考答案：答案：B句意：“尼尔，听着，”她直盯着他说，“我要求你不要卷入这种事，跟你没关系。”getinvolvedinsth.“……卷入某事”；getcaughtin“被卡住”；beattachedtosth.“喜欢，依恋某物”；beconnectedwith“与……有关系”。

2.---AreyouplanningtobuyaflatinShanghaithisyear？

---_________.Itseemsthathouseswillbecheaperinthenearfuture.

A.Notexactly

B.Ofcourse

C.Absolutely

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：A略3.Heansweredmyquestioninsuchastrange____thatIwonderedifhehadmisheardme.A.opinion B.habit C.idea

D.manner参考答案：D4.NotIbutTom_______thecaraccident.

A.wastoblamefor

B.weretoblamefor

C.wasblamedfor

D.wereblamedfor参考答案：A略5.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—_______．Itwasherfault．

A．Noway

B．Notpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall

参考答案：a略6.Canyouthinkofsomecases__________driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidnotobeythem.ks5u

A.which

B.as

C.where

D.that参考答案：C略7.参考答案：略8.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：A9.Thoseyoungpeoplewillstarttheirproject_____athelpingthepoorchildrentobeeducatedinthewest.A.aims

B.aiming

C.beingaimed

D.aimed参考答案：D10.scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at参考答案：C11.Withthepressure________,shewasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanymore.

A.pickingup B.makingup C.buildingup D.puttingup参考答案：C12.Thebookyouwantisnot___now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.A.useful

B.possible

Cavailable

Dpractical参考答案：C13.Whowasitthatwonthechampioninthe______raceinBeijingOlympics?A．800-metre-long

B．800-metres-longC．800metrelength

D．800metreslength参考答案：A

14..Forimmediatelydelivery,tellthecompany___youwillbeandthey’llsendthegoodstoyou.A.where

B.who

C.what

D.how参考答案：A15.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with参考答案：C16.Highschoolisundoubtedlyatimeofgrowth,bothphysicallyandemotionally,________academicallyandsocially.A.but

B.aswellas

C.therefore

D.rather参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thereweretwoscrews(螺丝钉)inanengine.Onewasproudofits

36

head.Thesecondscrewwas

37

,onlydoingitsjobtothebestofitsability.Onedaythesecondscrewwasalittlerusted（生锈）.Filledwith

38

,thefirstscrewsaidtothesecond,“How

39

youhavebecome!”Thenitbegantolaughsohardthatit

40

tonoticethatitwasworkingitselfloose.Finallyitdroppedoffthe

41

andfellintothedirtyoilbelow.Now,thesecondwasfacedwithdoingthe

42

oftwo.Meanwhilethefirstscrewcried,“Justlookatme!I’mdirtyandallmy

43

isgone.”

Ashorttimelatertheowneroftheengine

44

itup.Heimmediatelynoticedsomethingdidn’tsoundright.Whenhe

45

,heimmediatelysawonescrewwasmissing.“Ahha!”theownersaid,“itmusthaveworkeditselflooseandfellontotheoil.”

He

46

intotheoilandfoundthemissingscrew.“Lookatyou,”theownersaid.“you’reall

47

withoil.Howuglyyouare!ButI’ll

48

thatrightaway.”Hereachedforaragand

49

alltheoilanddirtoffuntilitshoneevenbrighterthanbefore.Thenhe

50

itonthepart.Beforeheturnedaway,henoticedthesecondscrewwasalittlerusted.Withthe

51

,hewipedtheheadcleanandbright.Thenhewalkedaway.

Finallytheenginewasstarted.Thetwoscrews,now

52

beautiful,heldtheparttight.“53

me,myfriend,”thefirstscrewsaid,“Iwassobusy

54

youthatIdidn’tnoticethatIwasworkingmyselfloose.Ishallnolonger

55

others.”36A.bigB.coolC.noddingD.shining37A.shyB.quietC.happyD.brave38A.prideB.pleassureC.interestD.hope39A.smallB.weakC.uglyD.selfish40A.preparedB.refusedC.happenedD.failed41A.groundB.engineC.seatD.wall42A.workB.lessonC.problemD.travel43A.wealthB.beautyC.voiceD.dream44A.finishedB.putC.startedD.broke45A.droveB.returnedC.repairedD.checked46A.walkedB.reachedC.jumpedD.looked47A.coveredB.filledC.connectedD.compared48A.createB.moveC.fixD.carry49A.knockedB.turnedC.blewD.wiped50A.tookB.putC.plantedD.sent51A.keyB.oilC.ragD.tool52A.probablyB.nearlyC.differentD.equally53A.HelpB.ExcuseC.SaveD.Accept54A.waitingforB.listeningtoC.laughingatD.speakingto55A.judgeB.inviteC.treatD.expect参考答案：36-40DBACD

41-45BABCD46-50BACDB

51-55CDBCA三、阅读理解18.LessTVReduceKidsWeightPALOAITO,California—“Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,”USresearcherssaidlastweek.Astudyof192thirdandfourthgrades,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds（0.91kg）lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.“Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician（儿科专家）atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties’annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonadded.1.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____.A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.2.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____.A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.

B.islessthanfourhoursaday.C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.

D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.3.ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout___.A.sixhours B.eighthours C.threehours D.onehour4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.5.WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids’weightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.B.Theyburnofffewercalories.C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.D.BothAandB参考答案：1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B5.D解析：1.D根据：Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter可以得出结论。“关掉电视有助于防止儿童发胖。”2.A根据第四段：Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,可以得知：美国儿童用于看电视的时间每天超过了4个小时。3.C根据第五段：theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.经过计算可以得出每日看电视的时间大约在三小时。4.B根据最后一段可以得知：儿童看电视时有吃东西的习惯。5.D根据倒数第二段：thechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories和最后一段：eatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore可知看电视增加体重的原因。

19.Oneofthemostsuccessfulsingersofthetwentiethcentury,EllaFitzgeraldhasmadeseveraldifferentstylesherown.ShewasborninVirginiabutwasbroughtupinanorphanageinYonkers,NewYork.ChickWebbspottedherinanamateurcompetitionwhenshewassixteen.Heengagedhertosingwithhisbandandwhenhediedin1939,shetookover.UnlikeBessieSmith,EllaFitzgeraldtaughtherselfthesentimentalmusicsopopularinthe1930’s------songslike“MyHeartBelongstoDaddy”-----andherrecordingsbecamebest-sellers.Duringthe1940’sshedevelopedherown“scatsinging”----abreathless,nonsense---syllablestyle----forsongslike“FlyingHome”and“LadyBeGood.”EllaFitzgeraldwastheperfectmusicalpartnerforherfriend,thetrumpeterLouisArmstrong,matchinghiminwarmthandartist