山西省临汾市鸿桥中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

山西省临汾市鸿桥中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthiscountry,coal

electricity.A．usedtoproduce

B．isusedtoproducedC．isusedtoproducing

D．isusedtoproduce参考答案：D2.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially________containingasmanydifferentculturesasAmerica，isadifficultthing.A．theone

B．one

C．it

D．that参考答案：B3.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.

A.enter

B.toenter

C.entering

D.entered参考答案：B4.Peter'sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack's,butitcost

his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B略5.Ishallneverforgetthosedays________Istayedontheisland________youvisitedlastweek.A.when,where

B.which,whichC.when,which

D.which,where参考答案：C6.Heinsisted__________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.onfinding

B.find

C.tofind

D.infinding参考答案：A7.What’swrong,

Mary?Youlookso

.Ican’tfindthekey,andIcan’tentermyoffice.

A.calm

B

upset

C.excited

D.disappointed参考答案：B8.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared

B.stared

C.saw

D.watched参考答案：B略9.Iprefer_______athomeratherthan_______out.A.staying;going

B.tostay;goC.staying;togo

D.tostay;going参考答案：B10.Thefirstprizewillbegiventothefirstgroup______reachthefinishinglinefirst.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B11.Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

Mygoodness!Icannotimagine__________thatold.A.tobe

B.tohavebeen

C.being

D.havingbeen参考答案：C12.Wecan’tgoabroadthisyear,sowewillhaveto_____ourselveswithaholidayinShanghai.A.treat

B.present

C.content

D.conduct参考答案：C13.Theairwas________theaweetsmelloftheflowers.

A.filledwith

B.heavywith

C.loadedwith

D.mixedwith参考答案：B略14.Inordertomeetthedeadline,ProfessorSmithalongwithhisassistants

theprojectdayandnight.A.workon B.worksat C.isworkingon D.areworkingon参考答案：C15.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident__________.A.went;wasoccurring B.went;occurredC.wasgoing;hadoccurred D.wasgoing;occurred参考答案：D16.Willyoubekindenoughto________thedooropenformeasIamcarryingtoomanythingstospareahand?A.hold B.find C.make D.take参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。hold拿，握；find找到，发现；make使，制作；take带走。句意：我拿的东西太多，腾不出手来，你可以为我开着门吗？hold意为“使……保持在某一位置或某种状况”。故A选项正确。17.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon________balanceddiet

anddo________exerciseeveryday.

A．a;/

B．the;an C．the;the

D．/;an参考答案：A18.ChinaandJapanhavesetup__________closerrelationshipinfaceof__________terribleearthquakeandtsunamionMarch11.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：A略19.Don’t

women.Theyareasimportantasmenforthedevelopmentofsociety.A.lookupto

B.lookoutfor

C.lookdownuponD.lookforwardto参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Idonotknowthecityatalland

1

,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.Afterhavingspentmyfirstdayseeing

2

inthetowncentre,Idecidedtolosemy

3

deliberately(故意地)onmysecondday,sinceI

4

thatthiswasthebestwaytogettoknowmyway

5

.Igotonthefirstbusthatpassed,andsomethirtyminuteslatercameto

6

musthavebeenasuburb(郊区).Thefirsttwohourspassed

7

enough.Idiscoveredmysteriouslittlebookshopsinbackstreetsand

8

arrivedatamarket-placewhereIstoppedandhadacoffeeinanopen-aircafe.ThenIdecidedto

9

backtomyhotelforlunch.Afterwalkingabout

10

forsometime,Imadeupmymindtoask

11

.ThetroublewasthattheonlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthe

12

ofthestreetinwhichIlivedand

13

thatIpronouncedbadly.Thepoliceman

14

me,smiledandgently

15

mebythearm.Therewasa

16

lookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Inoddedpolitelyandbeganwalking

17

thedirectionhetoldme.AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregetting

18

andgreenfieldswereappearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountry.Theonlything

19

formetodowastofindthe

20

railwaystation.

1.A.moreorless

B.what'smore

C.onthewhole

D.aboveall2.A.sights

B.boob

C.everything

D.anything3.A.wallet

B.way

C.hotel

D.meals4.A.knew

B.foundout

C.cametosee

D.believed5.A.here

B.there

C.over

D.around6.A.that

B.what

C.with

D.it7.A.unhappily

B.stupidly

C.pleasantly

D.difficultly8.A.atonce

B.carefully

C.finally

D.sadly9.A.return

B.come

C.run

D.get10.A.happily

B.aimlessly

C.correctly

D.carelessly11.A.theway

B.ameal

C.thename

D.people12.A.name

B.place

C.shop

D.people13.A.even

B.still

C.yet

D.so14.A.staredat

B.cameto

C.listenedto

D.noddedto15.A.caught

B.took

C.seized

D.touched16.A.mysterious

B.good

C.foolish

D.distant17.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.at18.A.larger

B.better

C.fewer

D.more19.A.left

B.given

C.that

D.right20.A.best

B.smallest

C.nearest

D.biggest

参考答案：1~5BABDD

6~10BCCDB

11~15AACCB

16~20DBCAC21.完型填空。(每题1分，共20分)Mr.Smithlikedhisjob.Helikedhistown,andhedidn’tliketheideaofmovingsomewhereelse,buthiswife

51

tellinghimthathispaywasnotenoughto

52

theneedsofthefamily.ThatwaswhyhewasthinkingoftakinganewjobinBoston,

53

hehadbeenofferedajobinafactory,andthepaywasfar

54

.HenryManley,bossofMr.Smith,wasthe

55

ofasmallcompany

56

computers.Thecompanywasin

57

trouble,becauseamongotherreasons,theJapaneseweresellingsuchthingsatvery

58

prices.Asaresult,Manleyhadto

59

hisownpriceandprofits(利益)aswell,otherwisehewouldnot

60

anyordersatall.Evenso,orderswere

61

notcominginfastenough,

62

therewasnomoneyforraisesforhisworkers.Somehow,hehadto

63

alongandkeephis

64

workersaswell.Hesighed(叹气).

65

thenthetelephonerang.HissecretarytoldhimthatMr.Smithwantedto

66

himassoonaspossible.Manley

67

again.Hecould

68

whatitwasabout.Mr.Smithwasaveryyoungengineer.Thecompanyhadno

69

unlessitcouldattractmenlikehim.Manleyrubbedhisforehead:his

70

seemedendless.51.A.considered

B.advised

C.began

D.kept52.A.meet

B.imagine

C.bring

D.tell53.A.there

B.where

C.here

D.somewhere54.A.lower

B.more

C.higher

D.less55.A.secretary

B.manager

C.customer

D.engineer56.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.wasmaking57.A.little

B.its

C.no

D.few58.A.tall

B.high

C.low

D.short59.A.raise

B.cut

C.keep

D.hold60.A.place

B.get

C.give

D.carryout61.A.already

B.obviously

C.still

D.undoubtedly62.A.because

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.even63.A.walk

B.struggle

C.come

D.givein64.A.best

B.strongest

C.youngest

D.kindest65.A.Even

B.Just

C.Suddenly

D.Immediately66.A.warn

B.leave

C.help

D.see67.A.waited

B.setback

C.sighed

D.telephoned68.A.think

B.know

C.expect

D.understand69.A.future

B.money

C.computersD.people70.A.company

B.headache

C.problem

D.question参考答案：51-55:DABCB

56-60:ABCBB

61-65:CCBAB

66-70:DCCAC略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatimeamanbecameagreatarcher(射手).Heaskedthekingtodeclarehimasthegreatestarcherofthecountry.Thekingwasabouttodosowhenanoldservantofthekingsaid,“Wait,sir.Iknowanoldmanwholivesintheforest.Heisamuchgreaterarcher.Letthisyoungmangotohimandlearnfromhimforatleastthreeyears.”Themancouldnotbelievethattherecouldbeagreaterarcherthanhim,buthewentandfoundtheoldmanandhewas!Forthreeyearshelearnedfromhim.Thenoneday,whenhethoughthehadlearnedeverything,thethoughtaroseinhim:“IfIkillthisoldman,thenIwillbethegreatestarcher.”Theoldmanhadgonetocutwoodandhewascomingbackcarryingwoodonhisshoulder.Theyoungmanhidbehindatree,waitingtokillhim.Heshotanarrow.Theoldmantookasmallpieceofwoodandthrewit.Itstruckthearrowandthearrowturnedbackandwoundedtheyoungmanverydeeply.Theoldmancame,tookoutthearrowandsaid,”Iknewthatsomedayorotheryouweregoingtodothis.That’swhyIhavenottaughtyouthissecret.Thereisnoneedtokillme.Mymasterisstillalive,andI’mnothingbeforehim.Youmustbewithhimforatleastthirtyyears.Andheisveryold,sogofast!Findtheoldman!”67.Theunderlinedwordinthe1stparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_______”.A.admire

B.advise

C.announce

D.admit68.Theyoungarcherwantedtokilltheoldmanbecause_______.A.hehadnothingmoretolearnfromhimB.hecouldthenbecomethegreatestarcherC.theoldmanrefusedtoteachhimeverythingD.theking’soldservantorderedhimtodoso69.Whatdoyouthinkwouldmostprobablyhappennext?A.Theyoungarcherdiedfromthewoundsoonafter.B.Thekingdeclaredtheyoungmanthegreatestarcher.C.Theyoungarcherfoundtheoldman’smasterandkilledhim.D.Theyoungarchersetofftolookfortheoldman’smaster.70．Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?A.There’salwayssomeonebetterthanyouinthisworld.B.Youmustnevertrytobecomebetterthanyourteacher.C.Theolderamanis，thebetterarcherheusuallybecomes.D.Alwaysuseapieceofwoodtoprotectyourselffromanarrow.源*网参考答案：CBDA23.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytend(倾向)toforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Oldpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsinadvance,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.[来Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouprefertocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.32.Accordingtothetext,youngpeoplepreferto__________.A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanythingB.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdoC.beverystrictwiththemselvesD.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyahead33.Whydoyoungpeopleliketohaveclothes,entertainmentandm