山西省吕梁市孝义兑镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市孝义兑镇中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Woulditbe

foryoutopickmeupattheairportatfiveo'clock?

A.adequate

B.shabby

C.convenient

D.beneficial参考答案：C略2.Thesupermarket_______thatthecustomershouldpayforthedamage.A.demands B.requires

C.requests D.needs参考答案：A3.________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.

A.Havingbeentold B.Havingtold C.Telling D.Told参考答案：A29._____isknowntoallthatgoodfriends_____happinessandvaluetoone’slife.A.It;add

B.As;add

C.It;addupto

D.As;addto参考答案：A略5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C略6.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案：B略7.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchairhewantedtositnexttohiswife.

A.although B.unlessC.because D.if参考答案：C提示:句意为:“那位老人要求露西坐另一个椅子,因为他想和妻子挨着坐。”

8.TheGreatWallis__________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.sowell-knowna

B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna

D.asuchwell-known参考答案：A9.Onlywhenshereachedheroffice____shehadleftherkeyathome.A.sherealizes

B.doessherealize

C.sherealized

D.didsherealize参考答案：D10.___________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.That

B.What

C.Which

D.Who参考答案：B11.Somebirdsfly__________inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.

A．south

B．thesouth

C．inthesouth

D．tosouth参考答案：A12.——Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.

——__________A,Soismine

B,Somineis

C,SodoesmineD,Sominedoes参考答案：C13.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when参考答案：C14.Thelocalgovernmentisreported

thehousepricenextyear.A.tohavecontrolled

B.tocontrol

C.controlling

D.havingcontroled参考答案：B略15.

Nowadays,mostyoungpeopleenjoy______ontheInternet.A.chat

B.tochat

C.chatting

D.chatted参考答案：C16.Washington______getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A.must

B.can

C.should

D.might参考答案：B17.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Tolose参考答案：C略18.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,__________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought

B.tobring

C.bringing

D.hadbrought参考答案：C二、填空19.Buyingbooksontheinternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernotonlynewbooksbutalsousedbooks.What’smore,theyarefarbetter___66___(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline___67___typethebooktitleorgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea___68___thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___69___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.Forbooklovers,___70___ismostimportanttogetbooksintime,inwhichcasetheyneedtofinda___71___(rely)onlinebookstorethatisabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipsfor___72___(refer)whenyouareselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare___73___non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Remembertocheckwhetheryouwillbebuyingbooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffer___74___(believe)cheapprices,asbooksthat___75___(sell)atsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.参考答案：66.compared

67.or

68.whether

69.which

70.it

71.reliable

72.reference

73.for

74.unbelievably

75.aresold文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点，并且给了一些需要注意的建议，让读者能够又快又省地在网上买到想要的书。【66题详解】考查固定结构做状语。句意：更重要的是，与传统书店相比，它们提供了更广泛的书籍。comparedto/with---，与---相比较，故答案为compared。【67题详解】考查固定结构。句意：你可以在网上点击这类电子书，或者输入图书标题，或者在几秒钟内得到它。either---or---，或者---或者---，故答案为or。【68题详解】考查同位语从句。句意：网上购物的另一个好处是，你也可以阅读书评和读者的评论，以了解这本书是否值得购买。此处idea（主意）后面是whether引导的同位语从句，故答案为whether。【69题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___4___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.网上书店经常提供很大的折扣，这对那些预算紧张的书迷来说是一个很大的吸引力。前面整个句子是先行词，后面用which引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为which。【70题详解】考查it的用法。句意：对于图书爱好者来说，及时获取书籍是最重要的，在这种情况下，他们需要找到一个可靠的在线书店，能够提供快速的送货服务。此处it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故答案为it。【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：对于图书爱好者来说，及时获取书籍是最重要的，在这种情况下，他们需要找到一个可靠的在线书店，能够提供快速的送货服务。形容词修饰名词，故答案为reliable。【72题详解】考查名词。句意：当你选择在线书店时，这里有一些参考建议。结合句意此处用名词形式，故答案为reference。【73题详解】考查介词。句意：一些网上书店因为科幻小说受欢迎；有些是因为非小说类书籍或小说，等等。bepopularfor因---而受欢迎，故答案为for。【74题详解】考查副词。句意：不要在那些提供令人难以相信的廉价价格的商店里跳来跳去，因为以如此低的价格出售的书籍可能会处于非常糟糕的状况。副词修饰形容词cheap，结合句意可知答案为unbelievably。【75题详解】考查被动语态。句意：不要在那些提供令人难以相信的廉价价格的商店里跳来跳去，因为以如此低的价格出售的书籍可能会处于非常糟糕的状况。此处books是先行词，后面是that引导的定语从句，先行词在定语从句中做主语，和谓语动词sell之间是被动关系，故答案为aresold.。【点睛】1.comparewith把……和……比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compareto把……比作……(常表示异类相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Comparedto/with---，----。与---相比较。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。20.句型转换23.IttookmeanhoureachdaytoreadEnglishbooksinthelibrary.I___________anhoureachday_________Englishbooksinthelibrary.24.Honestlyspeaking,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.

________________,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.25.Ihavenodoubtmysonwillsucceed.____________________________________________formethatmysonwillsucceed.26.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoeminhonorofhisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoem

hisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.27.A:Thevillagerstookpotatoesfromtheearthforfood.

B:Thevillagers_____

_______potatoesforfood.28.WecanseeclearlythatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.

_______

_________

_____________thatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.29.TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600stomemorizetheemperor’swife.

TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600s__________________________theemperor’swife.30.Someonesawherleavetheroomafewminutesago.

She_________________________theroomafewminutesago.31.ShemovedtoLondontenmonthsagoandhassinceworkedonanewspaper.It____________________________shemovedtoLondonandgotajobonanewspaper.32.Aftersomanyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer,Isucceededintheend.

Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer_______________________________.参考答案：23.spent;reading24.Tobehonest25.Thereisnodoubt26.inmemoryof27.dugout28.Itisobvious29.inmemoryof30.wasseentoleave31.istenmonthssince32.finallypaidoff

三、阅读理解21.Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartner,BrianBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfirminAtlanta.Fromtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrustingwalls.In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition,pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight,”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(装置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(缓冲)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.28.Accordingtothepassage,itis_________formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easy

B.unnecessary Cunrealistic

D.common29.Workingontheoldbuilding,YocumandBell_______.

.A.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroomB.presentedaslow-motionshowinanartgallery

C.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuilding30.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause

.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside31.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.

.A.peoplecanlearnalotfromtheirfailures

B.itisworthwhiletospendmoneyonanoldbuildingC.peopleshouldnotjudgethingsbytheirappearance

D.creativepeoplecanmakethebestofwhattheyhave参考答案：28-31.CCAD28．推理判断题。根据第一段中前两句话的内容可推知,年轻的建筑设计师要想拥有自己的设计场所并不容易。C项符合文章表达的意思。29．略30．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit."可知,Yocum认为很划算,故A项正确。31．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的"Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless."可知,有创造力的人,如本文中的设计师们都能尽可能地充分利用现有的条件。D项概括出了文章的主旨。【备注】为了实现自己的理想,年轻的建筑设计师们,充分利用现有的条件,从点点滴滴做起。DavidYocum和他的搭档BrainBell是从一所破房子开始的。22.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF,orDoctorsWithoutBoarders)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths(咨询台).IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.●DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.●GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MAF-HKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorganization.Shouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningusasgeneralvolunte