高中英语人教版本册总复习 省一等奖6

湖南省洞口县2023年学年度下学期高二期末考试英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在机读答题卡上，将主观题答案用签字笔填写在机读答题卡上。考试结束后，只交机读答题卡。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttogoshoppingwiththewoman?A.Heneedstocleanhishouse.B.HewillgotoMike’shouse.C.Hehastofinishhisreport.2.Howdidthewomanspendherlastweekend?A.ShewenttoNewYork.B.Shevisitedhersister.C.Shestayedathome.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Makingmoney.B.Goingonatrip.C.Goingshopping.4.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sapple?A.It’srathersour.B.It’sredwithgreen.C.It’sniceandsweet.5.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowithherTVset?A.Sellitatonce.B.Fixitrightnow.C.Buyanewone.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Britain.B.America.C.Australia.7.Whendidthemancometothiscity?A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastFriday.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。8.Howmanypeoplewillbeabsent?A.Four.B.Five.C.Nine.9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inahotel.C.Inabar.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shefeelsnervous.B.Shedoesn’tworkhard.C.She’snevertakenanyrest.11.Whatcanhelpremovethepressureoftest?A.Goodluck.B.Deepbreath.C.Kindadvice.12.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.Waitforthetest.B.Oftentaketests.C.Alwaysworkhard.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandsalesgirl.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.14.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Intheshoppingmall.B.Onthestreet.C.Inthetailor’s.15.Whydoesn’tthemanliketheshirt?A.Hedoesn’tthinkthecolourisgood.B.Hethinksthesizeissmall.C.Hedoesn’tlikeitsstyle.16.Whatcolourshirtdotheybuyatlast?A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。17.What’sthewoman’ssuggestiontobringfamilymemberscloser?A.Tohavemealstogether.B.Toplaysportsregularlytogether.C.Tohaveafamilypartyonceaweek.18.Howmanymemberswerethereinthewoman’sfamilywhenshewasachild?A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.19.Whatdidthechildrenfeelaboutthewoman’sideaatfirst?A.Theywereexcitedaboutit.C.Theyweretoobusytoagreewithit.C.Theydidn’tlikeitverymuch.20.Howwasthewoman’sideacarriedout?A.Itwassuccessful.B.Itwasstoppedlater.C.Itwasignoredgradually.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。A.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughmycookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,IstartedonitassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(生面团)coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemeal,and,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowtoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasifitwerebreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthelivingthingwasandwhyitwasthere.Ididn’tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething—Dougorme.21.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthisstoryis__________.A.toshowtheeasiestwayoutofadifficultyB.totellaninterestingexperienceC.todescribehoweasyitwastomakebreadD.toexplainthedifficultyoflearningtocookfrombooks22.WhenDougwentoutthethirdtime,thewomanlookedoutofthewindowbecauseshewas___________.A.surprisedathisbeinginterestedinthebinB.afraidthathewoulddiscoverhersecretC.unhappythathedidn’tenjoythemealD.23.Whatmadethedoughintherubbishbinlookfrightening?A.Theshakingandsighingmovement. B.Thestrange-lookingappearance.C.Asmalldoginsidethebin. D.Asnakeinsidethebin.BLetchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearntodoalltheotherthings:theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutine(常规)work?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.24.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby__________.A.listeningtoskilledpeople’sadviceB.askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD.doingwhatotherpeopledo25.WhichofthefollowingdoestheauthorthinkteachersshouldNOTdo?A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.B.Allowchildrentomakemistakes.C.Pointoutchildren’smistakestothem.D.Letchildrenmarktheirownwork.26.Accordingtotheauthor,teachersinschoolshould__________.A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.givechildrenmorebookknowledgeD.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossible27.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare__________.A.differentfromlearningotherskillsB.thesameaslearningskillsC.moreimportantthanotherskillsD.notreallyimportantskillsCHere’sthisweek’slistoffouropenjobsthroughoutthelocalarea.Whetheryou’reunemployedandneedajoboryouarejustsickoftheoneyouhave,RoswellPatchwantstohelp.Weknownewjobscanbehardtocomebythesedays,whichiswhywe’lltrytopostaselectionofjobswe’vefoundintheareaonthesiteeachweek.Happyhunting!Part-timeSpanishInstructor-WorldLanguageInstitute,Inc.–Roswell.WorldLanguageInstitute,Inc.inRoswelliscurrentlyhiringapart-time,native-speakingSpanishinstructor.Applicantsmustbeabletopassabackgroundcheckanddrivea15-passengerbustopickupstudentsfromseveralschools,from2.–6.Monday-Friday.Thepositionpays$10perhour.Clickhereandmoreinformationaboutthejobwillappearonthescreen.ExperiencedServers–Chili’s–AlpharettaChili’sinAlpharettaisseekingexperiencedserverstoaddtoitsteam.Qualificationswillincludebeingcleanandneatandhavinggreatattitudeandcustomerserviceskills.Thepayis$perhour,plustips.Stopbythestoretofilloutanapplication.Hereisthebuttonformoreinformation.RegisteredNurse-NorthFultonRegionalHospital-RoswellNorthFultonRegionalSoftwareEngineer-ControlScan-AlpharettaControlScaninAlpharettaishiringasoftwareengineer.Applicantsshouldhavefiveormoreyearsofrelevantexperience,aswellasadvancedknowledgeofcomputertechnology.Payiscommensurate(相称)withexperience.Moreinformationaboutthepositioncanbefoundifyouclickhere.28.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Onawebsite.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.D.Inatextbook.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sick”mean?A.Ill.B.Bored.C.Absent.D.Unfamiliar30.WorldLanguageInstitute,Inc.islookingfor_________.A.afull-timeschoolbusdriver.B.afull-timeSpanishteacher.C.apart-timeSpanishteacher.D.aSpanishsalesmanager.31.Whowillmainlyworkatnight?A.Robert,hiredbyControlScan.B.John,hiredbyWorldLanguageInstitute.Inc.C.Sally,hiredbyChili’s.D.Jane,hiredbyNorthDThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,LiaoningProvince,reportedlyblocked(阻碍)streetswiththeircarsonSundayinprotest(抗议)againstunlicensed(无执照的)carsusingtaxi-hiringapps(打车软件)andapps-basedcarrental(出租)companiesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-end(高端的)cars.Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawal(退出)ofthefuelsubsidy(燃油补贴)bytheauthority(管理部门),theirmaincomplaintwastomaketheauthorityawareofthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberofInternet-basedcarservicecompanies.ItisnotyetclearhowShenyangwilldealwiththeproblemandwhetheritwilldeclare(宣布)theservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappproviderbacked(支持)byTencentHoldings(腾讯控股),andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaihassetaruletobanDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDachefromDecemberon.OnWednesday,newscamethatBeijingwilltakemeasurestostoptheillegal“taxibusiness”ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,followingthefootstepsofShanghaiandNanjing.Suchactswillcauseasetback(挫折)tothecar-hiringcompaniesandinvestors.Justlastmonth,DidiDachegot$700millionfund(基金)fromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,themarketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinishitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting$800millionfromglobalinvestors.Uncertainregulatory(监管),however,couldaffectthefutureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina’sbigcities.Tobefair,thesecompanies’businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebysidewithcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusinesspeoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Therefore,itishardtodefine(下定义)itasillegalandbanit.32.

Why

did

taxi

drivers

in

Shenyang

block

the

streets

with

their

cars?A.

Because

they

wanted

to

make

their

main

complaints

known

to

the

authority.B.

Because

they

wanted

the

authority

to

continuethefuelsubsidy.C.

Because

they

wanted

to

be

taught

how

to

use

the

taxi-hiring

apps.D.

Because

they

wanted

to

appeal

to

passengers

not

to

hire

the

private

cars.33.

The

author’s

attitude

to

banning

internet

car-hiring

service

is__________.A.

positive

B.

neutral

C.

negative

D.

unclear34.

Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.Shenyanghasalreadyforbiddenapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesB.Shanghaiwon’tbanDidiZhuancheC.itisquiteeasytopicturetheapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesillegalD.someinternationalinvestmentcompanieshavestrongfaithinthefutureofapps-basedcarrentalcompanies35.Wherecanthepassageprobablyappear?A.Inatextbook.B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inaposteronthewall.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mr.TemplatwasateacherthatIwillneverforget.36Atthattime,asagirl,Ihateditwhenmyparentsaskedmedirectlyaboutmyproblems,makingmemoreuncomfortable.IalsoremembermanytimeswhenMr.Templatwouldtakemeasideandtalktome.Hehadaspecialwayofdrawingoutwhattheproblemwas.3738Wealwaysgotthehighestmarksinmathinourgradewithhisteaching.Iftherewasabigworldballgameontheradio,wewoulddropeverythingandhewouldputthegameonsowecouldallenjoyit.That’sjustthewayheis.TeensoftenhearthingsonTVorfromadultsaboutworldproblemsthatcanfrightenthem.Nowitisterrorism.Backinmyteenyears,itwasthecoldwar.39Mr.Templatknewhowmuchittroubledhisstudents.Onedayheevenopenedthesubjectuptodiscussion.Hegaveusawaytoexpressourgreatestfearsandhelpedusunderstandwarandpolitics.“Onecanfeelafraidhoweverbraveheis.”Weweretold.40WhenIthinkbacktothosespecialdays,Iappreciatethathehelpedmethroughsuchadifficulttimeinmylife.A.Everytimehetalkedwithme,Ifeltbetter.B.SuchagoodteacherwasMr.Templat.C.Itrulybelievetheteenyearswerethehardesttimeofmylife.D.Itmademesadthatmyfamilywouldleavethecitysoon.E.ItworriedmesomuchthatIthoughteachdaywouldbemylast.F.Mr.Templatalwaysencouragedustogobacktonature.G.Hehadawayofmakinghisclassesenjoyable,too.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读答题卷上将该项涂黑。Afteralongdrive,Istoppedtohavearest.ThenInoticeamansittinginawheelchairbythestopsign.Inhishandswasasignthat41,“Tryingtomakeithomefortheholidays”.IquicklydismisseditbecauseIhadno42togivehim.Ithenfound43aseatandwatchedaspeopledrovebyandeitherignored(忽略)himorstaredathim44hewassomesortofcuriosity(好奇物).Ifeltreallysorryforhim. Istartedtodriveawaybutturnedaroundandaskedhimifhewas45.Forsomereason,Iseemedtobecalledto46hungrypeoplelately.Heseemed47atfirst,butthenherealizedthatsomeonewasinterestedinhiswelfare.Hesaidyes.Hewouldlikeasandwichandacanofsoda. Iknowsomepeople48ingivingmoneytostrangersbecausetheyareafraidtheymayusethatmoneyfordrugsoralcoholorsomeotherbad49.SinceIdon’tusuallyhavemuchcashonme,I50itwouldbeagoodideatoofferfood51. Insideaconveniencestore(便利店),I52asandwichandsoda,somewater,cookies,chips,snacksandanicewarmsausagebiscuitsinceitwas53thatmorning.Iofferedthemtothemanwhowasextremely54toreceivesomanygoodies(美味食品). Iaskedhisname.Hewas55asChewbacca,butpeopleusuallycalledhimChewiefor56becausehewasalargemanwithlotsofhairandathickbeard.Iintroducedmyselfand57himaSmileCard.Hereaditwithabigsmile,“Ialways58actsofkindness!” AsIdroveaway,Imadeasilent59thatChewiecouldmakeithomefortheholidays,or60hecouldspendthemsomewherewarm,safeandsound.41.A.thought B.counted C.read D.wrote42.A.cash B.chance C.oil D.food43.A.anybody B.everyone C.him D.myself44.A.when B.asif C.where D.how45.A.homeless B.penniless C.tired D.hungry46.A.invite B.persuade C.advise D.feed47.A.shocked B.angry C.terrified D.proud48.A.aim B.hesitate C.pause D.wipe49.A.health B.situation C.purposes D.time50.A.thought B.swore C.denied D.joked51.A.however B.instead C.though D.still52.A.fetched B.traded C.bought D.cooked53.A.dark B.warm C.cold D.wet54.A.annoyed B.delighted C.worried D.depressed55.A.known B.regarded C.considered D.thoughtof56.A.free B.example C.short D.instance57.A.printed B.made C.posted D.handed58.A.believein B.doubtabout C.wonderaboutD.dependon59.A.promise B.appreciation C.gratefulness D.prayer60.A.atmost B.atleast C.atlast D.atfirst第II卷注意：将答案写在机读答题卷上，写在本试卷上的答案无效。第三部分英语知识运用第二节完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）Onlineshoppinghasbeengainingpopularityintherecentyears.But61aretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofit?62(Obvious),onlineshoppinghasalotofadvantages.63(Begin)with,it’saconvenientwaytopurchasegoods.Peoplecanbuythingswithoutgoingout.Moreover,goodsonlineareusuallysoldatlowerprices64inconventionalstores.Lastbutnot65(little),youcanseeothercustomers’comments,66canhelpyoumakechoices.Nevertheless,aseverycoinhastwosides,shoppingonlinealsohasdisadvantages.Foronething,itisveryhardtotell67ornotthegoodsarefake.Foranother,customersmaylosesome68(please)ofshoppingbecausetheycan’ttryorcheckthegoodsbefore69(buy)them.Additionally,it’snotsafetopayonline.Yourpasswordscan70(steal).Asforme,theadvantagesofonlineshoppingoutweighitsdisadvantages.Weshouldlearntomakethebestuseofitandpreventlosses.四、改错写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Noonecandealwithalltheproblemswheretheymeetontheirown.Weneedadvicesfromotherssometimes,especiallyfromouroldergenerations.Ididn’tknewwhichsubjecttomajorintheuniversityatfirst.I’dlikechooseEnglishbecauseIhadastrongdesireoflanguagelearn.ButmyparentshopedthatIcouldspendmoretimestudyingthescience.Theotherday,Iwenttoseeyouruncle,whoadvisedmetohaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithmyparentshonest.Myunclewasright.Myparentsunderstoodmebutacceptedmyfinalchoice.Remember:Turntoyouroldergenerationsforadvice.Theywillnotmakeyoudisappointing.第二节书面表达（满分25分）高中学习任务非常繁重，因此同学们对于参加学校活动有着不同的看法。请以TakingPartinSchoolActivities为题，根据下表提示，并结合自己的见闻，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。

文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。现象与看法观点与理由40%很感兴趣1．从课本上学习并不是唯一的任务，应该争取每个机会来获得实践知识；2．长时间学习之后，可以通过参加学校活动来放松自己。60%不愿参加1．应该充分利用时间来学习；2．学校活动与他们未来的发展没有什么关系。我的看法……(至少两点)TakingPartinSchoolActivitiesNowadayshighschoolstudentsareoccupiedwiththeirstudies,sostudents’opinionsonwhethertheyshouldtakepartinschoolactivitiesdifferasfollows.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________洞口县2023年上期高二期末考试英语试题参考答案（分值分布：1—20:×；21—40:×2；41—70:×；短文改错每题1分;作文满分25分）01—05BCBAC06—10BCACA11—15BCCAC16—20BABCA21—25BDADC26—30ABABC31—35DABDC3