高中英语人教版Unit2Healthyeating课时训练

课时训练ⅡⅠ.根据句意,用适当的情态动词填空crossthestreetagainsttheredlight.

答案mustn’tmotherisill,sohetakecareofher.

答案hasto3.—Ihavetostayathomepreparingmylessons.—Butyou.TomorrowisSunday.

答案don’thaveto/needn’t’sfatherisill,butyoutellhim,becauseheistotakeanimportantexamination.

答案mustn’tbethatnaughtyboycryingoutside,becausehehasgonetoschool.

答案can’t/couldn’t6.—Ifinishthetaskrightnow?

—Yes,you.

答案Must/Need;mustwereoutenjoyingyourselfwhenyouhavebeenstudying.

答案should/oughttoyouarebusynow,youdon’tcomewithus.

答案havetoⅡ.翻译句子1.你不必买礼物了,但是如果你愿意的话也可以买。

答案Youdon’thavetobuyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.2.昨天你工作到很晚,今天早上你本没有必要来的。

答案Asyouworkedverylateyesterday,youneedn’thavecomethismorning.3.对不起,前几天我本不应该对你大声嚷嚷的。

答案I’msorry,butIshouldn’t/oughtnottohaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.4.我把车就停在这儿,但现在没了,一定是被偷了。

答案Iparkedmycarrightherebutnowit’smusthavebeenstolen.5.人们在喝酒之后禁止开车。

答案Peoplemustn’tdriveafterdrinkingalcohol.6.家里有食物,我们没有必要买。

答案Thereisfoodathome,soweneedn’t/don’thavetobuy.7.他看起来不高兴,一定是发生什么糟糕的事情了。

答案Helooksterriblemusthavehappenedtohim.8.他绝不可能走了。他的包还在屋里呢。

答案Hecan’t/couldn’thavebagisstillintheroom.Ⅲ.单句改错canhavearrivedatlunchtimebuttheymissedtheirtrain.

答案can→couldwouldn’thavespentamorepleasantday—itwasperfect.

答案wouldn’t→couldn’twillhavegonetomycousin’sbirthdaypartylastnight,butIwasnotavailable.

答案will→would’squitewarmhere;weneedn’ttoturntheheatingon.

答案去掉togoodness!Iwasintimefortheshouldhavesetoffmayhavemissedthetrain.

答案may→mighttoldusthatheneedtomeethisfatherattheairport.

答案need→neededmustn’tbehasalreadygonetoAmerica.

答案mustn’t→can’tdidnotregretraisingobjectionsbutfelthecanhaveexpresseditinadifferentway.

答案can→couldIcallyouagainthisevening?

答案call前加to10.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.—Doyoumeanwedon’tneedbringanythingwithus?

答案need后加toⅣ.完形填空导学号53050014Involvingthewholefamilyisthebestwaytopromotebettereatinghabitsandhealthyactivitiesforyourkids.Awhole-familyapproachsimplymeansthateveryone—parentsandkidsalike—1togetherasateamtoachievegoodhealthandwithany2,there’saleaderorcoach-andthat’syou!

Leadby3.Adultfamilymembersareimportantrolemodelsforhealthyeatingandaboutwhyyoueatfruitasasnack,takeanexerciseclass,orgoforwalks.

Startthem’twaituntilyourchildisata(n)4weighttoformgoodeatingand5’smucheasiertomaintainahealthyweightthantolose6later.

Be7itusualforthefamilytobeactiveasafamilyallows8toexpendenergyina9way,andadultsenjoythehealthbenefits,too.

10maybenotpracticaltodoiteveryday,but11kidsintotheprocessof12foodaspossibleasyoukidscanlearnmathskillsby13andthey’llbegintounderstandthechemistryof’llalsogainanunderstandingofhealthyingredients.

Olderkidswillenjoyhavingtheauthoritytoselectandprepare14theylikeandwillbemorelikelytoeatwhatthey’ve15.Itmighteveninspirethemtomakehealthychoices16theirown.

Eatamealasafamilysendstheright17aboutwillseetheirparentseatinghealthyfoodandmaybeinspiredto18newwillalsocometo19mealtimeasatimeforsocializingandgetachanceto20nutritiousfoodandnotetheirchild’slikesanddislikesthroughconversation.

解析此处用workstogether表示大人和孩子一起努力来养成良好的饮食及锻炼习惯。答案A 解析由空后面的“there’saleaderorcoach”可知,作者在此做比喻,即“像在任何团队中一样,(这个团队)也有领导或教练”。答案B 解析根据下文的“rolemodels”可知应选C项,即家长要发挥榜样的作用,让孩子们仿效。答案C 解析不要等到孩子们的体重处于不健康(unhealthy)状态了才去培养好的饮食和活动(activity)习惯。答案C 解析参见上题解析。此空的activity与前文的exercise相一致。答案B 解析(早些)维持健康的体重要比后期(发胖了)减肥更容易。选项中只有pounds与体重有关,故选B项。答案B 解析根据小标题后面的内容可知此处表示全家人一起积极(active)行动起来。答案B 解析全文主要介绍了如何让孩子养成良好的饮食和锻炼习惯,故选kids。答案C 解析全家人一起积极活动可以让孩子们以一种积极的方式增强体能。该词与本段中的active相呼应。答案C 解析根据本段的内容及cooking一词可知应选A项。答案A 解析每天都这样做可能不实际,但是请尽你所能邀请(invite)你的孩子来和你一起准备(preparing)食物。答案D 解析参见上题解析。答案D 解析根据空前面的math一词可知,应该是通过测量(measuring)学习数学方面的技能。答案B 解析结合上下文的内容可知,此处表示“年长点儿的孩子喜欢有权选择和准备他们喜欢的食物(foods)”。答案B 解析结合上文的“Cooktogether.”可知,此处表示“他们更可能吃自己亲手做的饭”,故选made。答案A 解析这样甚至会鼓励他们独自做出有利于健康的选择。onone’sown“独自”,符合语境。答案A 解析全家人一起吃饭会传达有关营养方面的正确的信息(messages)。答案B 解析孩子们看见他们的父母吃健康的食物就很有可能受到鼓励去尝试(try)新的食物。答案C 解析孩子们会把吃饭的时间视为用来交际和分享的时光。see...as“把……视为”,符合语境。答案B 解析此处表示父母借机给孩子们提供有营养的食物。答案DⅤ.语法填空导学号53050015Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1.recentmeatinvariousflavors(风味)isoftenseeninrestaurantsnakesseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven’teatensnakesyet,you2.(consider)“outofdate”.ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth3.(follow).

Somepeoplemaydefend4.(they)bysayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious(有营养的).Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生虫),5.doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.

According6.asurvey,about1,000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesasmanyas10tonsofsnakes7.(serve)ondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!

Thesefigureswarnusthatifnoactionistaken,8.numberofsnakeswil