高中英语北师大版Uint7Thesea

Unit7TheSeaSectionⅠWarm-up&Lesson1TheSpiritofExplorers课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及括号内汉语或首字母提示,用适当的单词填空youaretoovercomethedifficulties,youneedasofbravery.

答案:spiritabouttakingabreak?Idon’tthinkIcanmoveastepf.

答案:furtherrushedintotheclassroom,atotheteacherforherbeinglate.

答案:apologisingaresomanypeoplewithgunsinthecountrythesedays—it’sreallyf.

答案:frighteningparentsfeltworriedbecausetheycouldn’tptheirdaughtertogiveupthefoolishidea.

答案:persuade6.导学号53090000(最后),theskyclearedupandwewenttothebeach.

答案:Eventuallywillbepraisedforyourgood(行为)fortheday.

答案:deed(探险者)toldtheboysabouthisadventuresintheArctic.

答案:explorermonitordidn’trefertohisnoteduringhis(演讲).

答案:lecturethattimehewasstillan(不出名的)artist.

答案:unknownⅡ.介、副词填空IarrangeanappointmentMonday?

答案:fordecidedtosignformusicclasses.

答案:uphasfoundthebookhewashunting.

答案:forpersuadedhisfatherofdrinking.

答案:outshouldapologiseyourmotheryourbehaviour.

答案:to;forⅢ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空insearchoffilloutsetsailaccordingtomakeittowasreportedthattheyhadforFranceinsecret.

答案:setsailissocarelessthatheoftenlookseverywherehisglasses.

答案:insearchof’msorryIwon’tbeabletoyourweddingonSunday.

答案:makeittoanapplicationformbeforeapplyingforthejob.

答案:fillout5.导学号53090001whathesaid,webelievehedidn’ttellliestohisteacher.

答案:Accordingto能力提升Ⅳ.语法填空Vikings,agroupofpeoplewhoseancestorscamefromScandinavia,1(be)thefirstEuropeans2(reach)the8thand10thcenturiesADtheycontrolledtheseasandcoastsofNorthernoftheVikingslivedinIcelandbyaround900man3(call)ErictheRedhadcommittedaaresult,hehadtoleavereachedGreenlandandfound4peoplelivedtherepersuadedsomeVikings5(return)toGreenlandwithhim,butonly14ofthe25shipsmade6tolongafterErictheRedhadlandedinGreenland,BiarnisetsailfromIcelandtolookforEric’s,Biarni7(blow)offcourseandcametoa(n)8(know)lastBiarnireached1002ErictheRed’ssonLeifplannedatripfurtherwestwithfollowedBiarni’sdirectionsandreachedwhatisknown9thecoastofthathesailedfurthersouthtoanislandcalledoldstoriesweknowaboutErictheRedandLeif’soldstoriesarethefirstrecordsthatwehaveofEuropeans10(sail)totheAmericas.

答案:reachreturn/intoreturningblownⅤ.阅读理解导学号53090002Thousandsofpuffins(海鹦)liveinMaineandonislandsintheGulfofthepuffinsmaybeinsummer,thenumberoflaideggsthatsuccessfullyproducedbabypuffinstookaalsofoundadecline(下降)intheaveragebodyweightoftheadultandbabypuffinsonMachiasSealthewinter,dozensoftheseabirdsfromtheregionwerefounddead,likelyfromstarvation.What’scausingthepuffinstogetintotrouble?Scientiststhinkitmaybeashortageofoceantemperaturesrising,fishpopulationshavemoved,puffins’primaryfoodsourceisherring(鲱鱼).AlackofherringintheareacouldbecausingtheDiamond,aprofessorfromtheUniversityofNewBrunswickwhostudiespuffinsonMachiasSealIsland,saystheamountofherringinthepuffin’sdiethasbeenfallingbyabout5%ayear.ButterfishfromthesouthhavebecomemoreabundantintheGulfofMaineandcouldbeanewfoodsourceforSteveKress,directoroftheNationalAudubonSociety’sseabirdrestorationprogram,saysbutterfishmaybetoobigandroundforbabypuffinstoswallow.“Wedon’tknowhowthepuffinswilladapttothesechanges—orifthey’lladapttotheseconditions,”KresstoldtheAssociatedPress.TheAtlanticpuffinisasmallseabirdwithacolorfulstripedbeakandpear-shapedspendmostoftheirlivesatcometotheshoretobreed(交配繁殖)eachspringandreturntotheoceaninchicksswimtoseaabout40daysafterpopulationsstretchacrosstheNorthAtlantic,fromMainetonorthernRussia.Maine’spuffinpopulationhasbeenatriskinthethe1800s,theywerehuntedfortheirfood,eggsand1901,onlyonepairofpuffinsremainedinthetothehelpoflocallighthousekeepersandseabirdrestorationprograms,thestate’spuffinpopulationhasbeenrestoredtomorethan2,000blemthatpuffinsarelikelytofaceisthat.

don’thaveenoughfoodhabitatisdestroyedoceanisgettingtoowarmdon’tlaymanyeggs答案:A提示:推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段前两句可知,海鹦(puffins)可能面临的问题就是缺少食物。doweknowaboutTonyDiamond?comesfromMachiasSealIsland.hasbeendoingresearchonpuffins.isanexpertwhostudiesoceanbirds.isinchargeoftheseabirdrestorationprogram.答案:B提示:细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知,TonyDiamond是一位大学教授,一直在研究海鹦。don’tlikefeedingonbutterfishinsteadofherringprobablybecause.

isnoteasytocatchbutterfishhavedifficultychangingtheirdietaretoolargeforyoungpuffinsarenotasdeliciousasherring答案:C提示:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知,SteveKress说,butterfish也许体型太大太圆,幼小的海鹦很难吞咽下去。故选C项。isthetextmainlyabout?toprotectanimals.seaanimalsinMaine.negativeeffectsofclimatechanges.seabirdthatisindangerofextinction.答案:D提示:主旨大意题。本文介绍了一种生活在美国缅因州和缅因海湾的濒危的海鸟puffins(海鹦),介绍了它的生活习性和面临的挑战。故选D项。Ⅵ.七选五导学号53090003HeartdiseaseisthemostcommoncauseofdeathintheUnitedamillionpeopleeachyearwillhaveaheartattackand25%willdiebeforetheygettothehospitalorintheEmergencyDepartment.1Prevention(预防)isthebestway,soitdoesnotdamageyourheartandlimityourabilitytoenjoywaysmighthelpreduceyourrisk.

Don’tsmokeThismeansthatyoushouldstopsmokingassoonaspossibleifyoualreadysmoke,andifyoulivewithasmoker,youshouldputlimitsonthesmoker.2

Getmoving3Findaformofexerciseyouenjoyenoughtowanttodoitregularlyandstickto(坚持)youhavehealthissuesthatlimitexercise,seeyourdoctorforadviceandmakesureyoubeginwithaprogramthatwillnotbetoochallengingforyoutokeepwithit.

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