高中英语人教版Unit5Insideadvertising 学业分层测10

学业分层测评（十）Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Iwillletyouhaveananswerafter(成熟的)consideration.2．Shewasthequeenof(时尚)duringthe60s.3．Theydiscussedhowto(促进)cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.4．Arethereany(得体的)restaurantsaroundhere?5．Thegovernmenthas(禁止)theuseofchemicalweapons.6．Thearticlewas(令人误解的)，andthenewspaperhasapologized.7．Idon'tlikehim，anditwouldbe(不诚实的)ofmetopretendotherwise.8．Driversarealsonotallowedtodrink(含酒精的)drinks.9．Thegovernmentimposedabanon(烟草)advertising.10．Thereisnothing(不道德的)aboutwantingtoearnmoremoney.【答案】4．decent8．alcoholicⅡ.语法填空【导学号：15680057】Whenalionwasasleep，alittlemousebeganrunningupanddownbesidehim,1.madesomesoonwakenedthe.(lose)histemper，hecaughtthemouseinhispawsandwasabouttokillmouse，terrified，pleadedtotheliontospare3.life.“Pleaseletmego，”itcried，“andonedayIwillrepayyouforyour4.(kind)．”Theideaofsosmallacreatureeverbeingabletodoanythingforhimamusedthelionsomuch5.helaughedthought，“Howcouldthislittlemousehelpme？”6.，heliftedhispawsandletitgo.Butthemouse'schancecameafterfewdayslater，whenthelionwaswanderingintheforest，he7.(catch)inahunterswantedtotakehimalivetotheking,8.theytiedhimtoatree，andwentawaytolookforawagon.Justthenthelittlemousepassed9.，andsawthesadwentuptohimandsoongnawedaway(啃断)theropes.“WasIright？”askedthelittlelion10.(nod)hisheadandthankedthelittlemouse.【答案】caughtⅢ.阅读理解AWhenBorisleftschool，hecouldnotfindatriedhardandpestered(纠缠)hisrelatives，buttheyhadproblemsoftheiransweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymoregrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehewentontryingandstillhebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon'tyoustartyourownbusiness？”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney­'dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo？”“Getoutandhavealookround，”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeoplewant；thengiveittothem，andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofawastegroundinthehesetuphisbusinessasacycleworkedhard，madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandfewmonthslater，hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyfoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition，tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag(障碍)．Butatlonglast，hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor­butsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinesslast，Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney­lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.【语篇解读】主人公Boris毕业后，在寻找工作的过程中屡屡受挫，失望之至，在叔叔的建议下，从修理自行车开始，逐渐走向了成功。1．WhichofthefollowingwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A．GoodwillisthekeytosuccessB．Theworldisamoney­lockerC．Noeducation，nofutureD．Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness【解析】标题判断题。纵观全文可以看出，文章通过主人公求职屡遭拒绝，最后经过调整思路赚得第一桶金，然后把自己的生意越做越大，从而打开了世界这把锁钱的锁的故事，由此可知，B最能概括全文。【答案】B2．WhichofthefollowingBESTdescribesBoris'jobhuntingexperience?A．Surprising. B．Encouraging.C．Boring. D．Disappointing.【解析】推理判断题。第一段中描述了Boris求职接连失败的感受：Borisgrewannoyed，thendepressed，thenalittlehardened，因此四个选项中只有disappointing(失望的)，符合语境。【答案】D3．Borisstartshiscareerby．A．cyclingaroundthetownB．developingawastegroundC．repairingcyclesD．buyingemptyshops【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段“Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.”可知答案。【答案】C4．WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatBoris．A．stillcouldn'tmakegoodprofitsB．setoffinasuccessfulcareerC．foundalotofgoldcoinsbyaccidentD．hadgreatdifficultyrunninghisbusiness【解析】推理判断题。最后一段前半部分告诉我们他的生意越做越大，利润越来越可观，最后一句对此作了总结，由此可以看出，他的事业取得了成功。【答案】BBDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺骗)？Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf­truth.Half­truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(对手)says,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs！”That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen，“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.”Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf­truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay，“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。谎言能骗人，但你相信事实也能骗人吗？作者在本文中介绍了有些人是如何利用部分事实来进行欺骗的。5．Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A．Onehundreddollars.B．Twohundreddollars.C．Threehundreddollars.D．Fourhundreddollars.【解析】事实细节题。从文中第二、三段可以看出，这个人花了200美元买彩票，中了100美元，所以实际上他损失了100美元。【答案】A6．Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould．A．buylotteryticketsB．makeuseofhalf­tr