山西省大同市建德中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

山西省大同市建德中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thequarrelbetweenthetwocountrieshaddevelopedintoastage________bothweregatheringarmiesontheborder. A.that B.where C.which D.why参考答案：B2.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_____,honest.A.therefore

B.aboveall

C.however

D.afterall参考答案：B3.---I’mterriblysorryforhavinghurtyourdog.---_________Youdidn’tmeanit.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.Youarewelcome.

C.Justforgetit.

D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.参考答案：C4.Tomfeltthathehimself,ratherthanthegirls,

forthefailureofthefootballmatch.A.weretoblame

B.wastoblame

C.weretoblamed

D.wastobeblamed参考答案：B5.AllIhadtodowas______toschoolandspendafewhoursstudyingwhenIcamehome.A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.gone参考答案：A6.Wehopethebuildingproject______willbecompletedassoonaspossiblebecauselotsofcitizensarecomplainingaboutthenoises.A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedoutC.tobecarriedout

D.carryingout参考答案：A【详解】考查现在分词。句意：我们希望正在进行的建筑工程能尽快完成，因为很多市民都在抱怨噪音。project与carryout是逻辑上被动关系，所以D选项被排除。正确答案在A,B,C选项中产生。根据原因状语从可知，很多市民都在抱怨噪音。所以判断出工程正在被施工。故A选项正确。7.____seenthefilm,soeveryonewantstoseeit.A.Allthestudentshaven’t

B.Anystudenthasn’tC.Noneofushas

D.Asanybodyhas参考答案：C8.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is______makeslifepossible.

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how参考答案：A略9.Thegirlisoftenlistenedto__________atthenextroom.

A.practisetosing

B.practisesinging

C.topractisetosing

D.topractisesinging参考答案：D10.Itissaidthat________toclassicmusicmaybehelpfulinimprovingteenagers’taste.A.exposed

B.exposing

C.beingexposed

D.havingexposed参考答案：C略11.It’sreallydifficultto______whatheistryingtoexpress.

A.leaveout

B.breakout

C.putout

D.makeout参考答案：D略12.

Thegirlwasdeterminedtomarrytheyoungmanshefellinlovewith_______herparents’disagreement.

A.bymeansof

Bregardlessof C.dueto

D.infavourof参考答案：B13.Whowillthefactoryunder______constructionbein_____chargeof?A./;the

B.the;/

C./;

/

D.the;the参考答案：A14.Michael

beapoliceman,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’t

B.can’t

Cshould

D.

may

参考答案：B15.Allof_________sudden,layersofdarkcloudsgatheredroundandthesailorswereat_________mercyofthecominghurricane.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B16.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.

A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic参考答案：d略17.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.A．hungryandfrightenedB．hungrilyandfrighteningC．hungryandfrighteningD．hungrilyandfrightened参考答案：A句意：几个小时后，在警察的帮助下，学生们设法从这个危险的地方逃了出来，又饿又怕。并列形容词hungryandfrightened作主语补足语，表示主语的状态。

18.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack_______ameal,butthetraditional

Englishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.

Idonot____youyourjob.Thisisamosttroublesomecase.（羡慕、嫉妒）参考答案：envy三、阅读理解20.TEACHDISADVANTAGEDCHILDRENINQUITOINECUADORTeachinniceandbeautifulEcuador（厄瓜多尔）!Thegovernmentschoolweworkwithhasabout200pupilsagedfrom5to14yearsold.Thechildrencomefrommanydifferenteconomicbackgroundsandfamilysituations.Someofthechildrenaresupportedbytheupper-classemployersoftheirparents;otherscannotattendschooleverydayastheysellsomethinginthestreetsforpartsoftheweek.Thisschoolreallyneedsvolunteersandyou’llbegreatlyappreciated.You’llworkwithdisadvantagedchildrenwhowillbenefitgreatlyfromyourhelp!YouwillbeabletoteachEnglishandmanyothersubjects—IT,sports,music,art,drama,anythingyouhaveagoodknowledgein!Pleaseletusknowifyouhaveaspecialinterestandwewilldoourbesttotailor-make(定制)yourproject!SUMMARYFACTFILEPrice:From￡775,excludingflightsDuration:From2weeksto6monthssubjecttovisarequirementsStartDates:Allyearround—youchooseyourstartandfinishdatesRequirements:Atleastaged17,noqualificationsnecessary,butyou’llhavetobeenthusiastic.You’llneedtoknowalittleSpanishtodothisproject,butifyouhavenoknowledgeofSpanishatall,youcancombineyourprojectwith1-weekintensive(强化的)SpanishcourseinQuitobeforestartingyourproject.WAHTYOU’LLGAINFROMDOINGTHISPROJECT:?Anexciting,never-to-be-forgottenadventureinthefascinatingcultureofEcuador?Thegreatsatisfactionofhelpingdisadvantagedchildrenandadultsandknowingthatyoumadeadifferencetothem?Newskills,moreconfidence,agreaterunderstandingofadifferentculture,invaluablepersonalandprofessionaldevelopment?AnentryonyourCVthatmakesyoustandheadandshouldersaboveothersinthejobmarket?Andbestofall...anunforgettableexperience!56.Whichofthefollowingcorrect