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山西省太原市天池店中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’shightimethathe
downinthecityand
anewlife.
A.settle,start
B.settled,started
C.tosettle,tostartD.settling,starting参考答案:B略2.Thehotelslaunchednewservicestocater____thegrowingnumberofChinesevisitorstotheregion.A.to
B.inC.on
D.for参考答案:D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:酒店推出了新的服务,以迎合越来越多的中国游客进入该地区。caterfor为固定搭配,意为“迎合…提供饮食及服务,为…提供娱乐”,caterto…意为“设法适应(…的需要);迎合(…的爱好)”分析选项可知,本句是提供服务,因此D项更符合题意,故选D。【点睛】1.caterfor一般指“为(宴会、婚礼等)提供食品、服务;为…提供娱乐”Ourrestaurantoftencatersforlargebanquets.Thisrestaurantoftencatersforlargebanquets.我们饭馆常常承办大型宴会。2.而caterto一般指“设法适应(…的需要);迎合(…的爱好)”,如TVprogrammesshouldcatertoalltastes.电视节目应当迎合各种人的不同口味。Thedotinghusbandcateredtohiswife'severywish.这位宠爱妻子的丈夫总是高度满足太太的各项要求。3._____withsomanydifficulties,Ihaddifficulty______mydreamofrunningastoreofmyown.A.Facing;achieving
B.Faced;toachieveC.Facing;toachieve
D.Faced;achieving参考答案:D4..___________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed
B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed
D.Absorbed参考答案:A略5.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad
wasnowheretobeseen.A.it
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired参考答案:C6.Theteacher,togetherwiththestudents,___discussingReadingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.
Aare;were
Bis;were
Care;was
Dis;was参考答案:D7.Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway
D.takenin参考答案:B8.Bornand_______inazoo,theseanimalswouldnotbeabletosurviveinthewild.A.risen
B.raised
C.developed
D.grown参考答案:B9.PeopleinChinadon’tlikehuggingeachotherwhenmeeting,which_________acommon__________insomeEuropeancountries.
A.are,practice B.is;exercise C.are;exercise D.is;practice参考答案:D10.--Listen,Lilyisplayingthepiano!--Wow,howsweetthemusic_______!A.isheard
B.hears
C.issounding
D.sounds参考答案:D11.—HowaboutyourpicniclastSunday?—Everythingwasperfect_______theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof参考答案:C12.-----CouldIuseyourdictionary?------
.A、Yes,youcould
B、No,youcouldn’tC、Ofcourse,youcould
D、Certainly,helpyourself
参考答案:D13.—Hello,Jane.Icometosaygoodbyetoyou.I’llstartanewjobinanothercompany—______.A.Oh,noproblem
B.Oh,enjoyyourselfC.Oh,allthebest
D.Oh,haveahappyday参考答案:C14.Iwastellingthemaboutmyexcitingtravels,whenhe
withastoryofhisown.A.brokedown
B.brokeoff
C.brokein
D.brokeup参考答案:C考察短语辨析
A。垮掉,出故障
B。折断;停止;断交
C。打断
D。分开,分离。句意:我正在告诉他们关于我那次令人兴奋的旅行,此时他用自己的故事插了进来。15.---Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.---________.Nopains,nogains.A.Extremely
B.Actually
C.Obviously
D.Exactly参考答案:D16._______behindatalltree,thelittlegirlwasnotnoticedbyanybodyatall.A..Seated
B.Seating
C.Seat
D.Toseat参考答案:A二、填空17.A.unpleasant
B.making
C.impossible
D.reality
E.doing
F.usually
G.dreamer
H.enjoyable
I.successfully
J.awakeWhilesomedreamsdisappearforever,otherdreamscomebackagainandagain,whichforthe____41_____islikegoingbacktothesameplaceforavacationand_42___thesamethings.Wedonotonly“goback”to__43____experiencesbutalsoto____44___ones.Anexampleofanicedreamiswhenwearedoingsomethingvery____45_____,likewinningaprize,whileacommonnightmareiswhenweare____46_foolsofourselvesinpublicorbeinginasituationfromwhichitis____47___toescape.Perhaps,then,weshouldnotseedreamsasanescapefrom____48____,butasanextensionofit.Indreams,we___49___continuetooccupyourselveswithwhateverpleasureorproblemswehavehadduringtheday,whilewewere___50_____.So,ratherthanfreeingusfromeverydaylife,dreamsleadusbacktoit.参考答案:41G
42E
43H
44A
45I
46B
47C
48D
49F
50J18.用方框内短语的适当形式填空rob...of...;beequippedwith;atanyrate;beconcernedabout...;bescepticalabout...;innocircumstance
1.Hehisgirlfriend’ssafetyatnight.
2.Itisreportedthatthebankwas$6000000.
3.Neveryourability.
4.Allcarsmustpartstoreduceemissions(排放物).
5.,I’lltrymybesttohelpyou.
6.willyougototheforestatnight.
参考答案:1.isconcernedabout2.robbedof3.bescepticalabout4.beequippedwith5.Atanyrate6.Innocircumstances
三、阅读理解19.WinterbeginsinthenorthonDecember22nd.Peopleandanimalshavebeendoingwhattheyalwaysdotoprepareforthecoldermonths.Squirrels(松鼠),forexample,havebeenbusygatheringnutsfromtrees.Well,scientistshavebeenbusygatheringinformationaboutwhatthesquirrelsdowiththefoodtheycollect.TheyexamineddifferencesbetweenredsquirrelsandgraysquirrelsintheAmericanstateofIndiana.Thescientistswantedtoknowhowthesedifferencescouldaffectthegrowthofblackwalnut(黑胡桃)trees.Theblackwalnutisthenutofchoiceforbothkindsofsquirrels.Theblackwalnuttreeisalsoacentralpartofsomehardwoodforests.RobSwihartofPurdueUniversitydidthestudywithJakeGoheen,aformerPurduestudentnowattheUniversityofNewMexico.Thetworesearchersestimatethatseveraltimesasmanywalnutsgrowwhengatheredbygraysquirrelsascomparedtoredsquirrels.Graysquirrelsandredsquirrelsdonotstorenutsandseedsinthesameway.Graysquirrelsburynutsoneatatimeinanumberofplaces.Buttheyseldomrememberwheretheyburiedeverynut.Sosomenutsremainintheground.Conditionsarerightforthemtodevelopandgrowthefollowingspring.Redsquirrels,however,storelargegroupsofnutsaboveground.ProfessorSwihartcalls“deathtrapsforseeds”.GraysquirrelsarenativetoIndiana.ButProfessorSwihartsaystheirnumbersbegantodecreaseasmoreforestswerecutforagriculture.Redsquirrelsbegantospreadthroughthestateduringthepastcentury.Theresearcherssayredsquirrelsarenativetoforeststhatstaygreenallyear,unlikewalnuttrees.TheysaythecleaningofforestlandforagriculturehashelpedredsquirrelsinvadeIndiana.JakeGoheencallsthemasignofanenvironmentalproblemmorethanacause.1.ThestudydonebyRobSwihartandJakeGoheenisto________.A.findoutthelivingconditionsforsquirrelsB.learnsquirrels’influenceonblackwalnuttreesC.dosomethingtogetridofsquirrelsD.savetheforestsintheAmericanstateofIndiana2.Thedifferencebetweengraysquirrelsandredsquirrelsmainlyliesin________.A.thewaytheygatherthewalnutB.thetimetheyhavewintersleepC.theplacetheyhavewintersleepD.theplacetheystorethewalnuts3.WhenProfessorSwihartsays“deathtrapsforseeds”,heactuallymeansthat________.A.redsquirrelseatmorenutsthangraysquirrelsB.graysquirrelsandredsquirrelswillhaveseverefightsC.nutsabovethegroundwillnotdevelopintoplantsD.seedscanbetrapsforotheranimalsintheforest4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theblackwalnutisequallyattractivetobothgrayandredsquir
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