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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa2、---Lookatthelovelydog.Guess_______atbirth.---Ithinkhemightbe100grams.A.whatcouldhedo B.whathisweightwasC.whatwashisweight D.whathecoulddo3、—Iseveryoneheretoday?—No,Lucyisathome________shehasgotahighfever.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless4、---DoyouknowwhattimeDaniel
Xuzhoutomorrow?---At2:00p.m.Iwillmeethimwhenhe
attheairport.A.getsto;arrives B.willgetto;willarriveC.willgetto;arrives D.getsto;willarrive5、—Lingling,canIuseyoure-dictionary?—Sure.Butyou_____________returnitafterclass.A.must B.can C.may D.would6、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As7、—Canyouworkoutthetwoproblems?—Letmesee,IthinkIcando____________one.Theyarebotheasy.A.either B.neither C.some D.any8、The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandinZhangjiakouin2022.A.holds B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheld9、-WhatshouldIdo,doctor?-_______healthy,youshouldtakeexercisemoreandeatmeatless.A.KeepB.KeepingC.TokeepD.Kept10、—Hefinishedofftwobowlsofnoodlesinnotime.—Becausehewassohungry.A.carefully B.slowly C.quicklyⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIcameoutofmyoffice,itwasdark.Inordertogethomeassoonaspossible,Ihiredataxi.Thecarwas1alongtheroad,nowwell-lit,nowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe2onpurpose,forfearthatthedrivermightbetoo3todrive.,“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o’clock.I’llgoafterthistrip.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?”I4anotherquestion,“9o’clock,too.AndIgohomeforlunchanddinner,justasifIworkedatanoffice.”Hiseasinesssurprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideinataxi,whatIhearfromthe5isonlycomplaints.Theycomplainthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,thatitis6toearnmoney,thattheyarebullied(欺侮)bythepoliceman,orthatthecompanyleadersareseated7andenjoythe8ofothers’work.Itseemsthattheyhaveagrievance(不满意)againsteverything.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit9tobeasectionleaderasIwasbefore.Idon’tlikemanagementwork.Ilikedriving,justfor10.It’sluckythatIseldomdrivewithoutapassenger.SoIcanearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Anysecret?Yes,Ineverfollowanemptytaxi.Ifitgoes11,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalongthehighway,Iturnintoa(an)12street.InthiswayIalwaysgetcustomers.”Hiswordsshowedhissatisfactionwithhislifeandthepridehe13inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhighmountains.Asanancientsaying14“Neitherjoyinmaterialgainsnorgrieveoverpersonalsetbacks(挫折).”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsbysimplelivingandgofarwitha15mind?Icouldn’thelpfeelingcuriouswhenIfoundsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacoldwinternight.1.A.driving B.flying C.starting D.stopping2.A.calmness B.quietness C.stillness D.silence3.A.tired B.hungry C.lonely D.excited4.A.rose B.raised C.thought D.lifted5.A.taxi B.radio C.passenger D.driver6.A.hard B.easy C.possible D.impossible7.A.freely B.busily C.comfortably D.lazily8.A.results B.achievements C.gains D.fruits9.A.interesting B.tiring C.fancinating D.exciting10.A.pleasure B.money C.work D.interest11.A.southward B.northward C.eastward D.westward12.A.wide B.small C.lonely D.empty13.A.had B.made C.kept D.took14.A.says B.suggests C.goes D.talks15.A.clever B.calm C.creative D.greatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空不超过3个单词.Ayoungman1.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2.elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour3.(day),theyoungmanfinally4.(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled5.(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem7.(enjoy)it?"Theteacheranswered,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,8.anactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether10.isacheappipeoradiamond(宝石的)necklace,theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Everydayweusemoneytobuywhatwewant.Buthaveyoueverreallynoticedthebill(钞票)inyourhand?Therearedifferentpicturesonbothsidesofbanknotes(纸币)andinterestingstoriesbehindthem.Mostbanknoteshavefamouspeopleonthefront,suchasacountry’sleaderoragreatscientist,whileonthebackofthepapernotethereareusuallysomewell-knownscenesornationalbuildings.ThelatesteditionsofChinesebanknotesusethepictureofMaoZedong,foundingfatherofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,onthefrontofallyuanbills.However,thebacksofthebillsaredifferent.TheGreatHallofthePeople,onthe100-yuannote,isalandmark(地标)inBeijing.Importantmeetingsarealwaysheldthere.TheLijiangRiverinGuilin,onthe20-yuannote,isoneofthemostbeautifulscenesintheworld.TheUS1-dollarbillhasthefirstpresident,GeorgeWashington,onthefrontside.A13-levelpyramidisontheback.BenjaminFranklin,agreatscientistandpolitician(政治家)fromtheUS,appearsonthefrontofthe100-dollarbill.YoucanseetheWhiteHouse,wherethepresidentslive,onthebackofthe20-dollarbill.1.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichoneprobablyappearsonthebackofthebanknotes?A.AbrahamLincoln.B.ElizabethII.C.TaishanMountain.D.Titanic.2.TheLijiangRiverofGuilinis__________.A.onthebackof20-yuannoteB.onthefrontof20-yuannoteC.onthefrontof100-yuannoteD.onthebackof100-yuannote3.Onthefrontofthe100-dollarbill,wecansee__________.A.GeorgeWashingtonB.BenjaminFranklinC.a13-levelpyramidD.theWhiteHouseB14、Onedayalittleboydialedatelephonenumberandstartedtospeakandheputpartofhishandoverthephoneatthesametime.Hewantedtochangethetone(音色,语调)ofhisvoice.Whileallthiswashappening,amanwhowasworkingnearbywatchedcarefullyandlistenedwithgreatinteresttotheconversationthatfollowed:"Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)?""Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn,"answeredthewomanattheotherendofthephone."Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepriceofthepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.""I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhoiscuttingmylawn."Theboysaid,"Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.""No,thankyou."Withasmileonhisface,theyoungboythankedtheladyandhungupthephone.Themanthenwalkedovertotheboyandsaid:"Son,Ilikeyourattitude(态度).I’dliketoofferyouajob.""No,thanks,"saidtheboy."Butyou’relookingforajob,aren’tyou?""No,sir,"answeredtheboy."IwasjustcheckingonmyperformanceatthejobIalreadyhave.Iamtheonewhocutsthatlady’slawn!"1.Theboymadeaphonecallandspokeinastrangewaybecause___________.A.hedidn’twanttheladytohearhisrealvoice B.hedidn’tlikehisvoiceC.hewantedtogetanewjob D.heplayedajokewiththelady2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"performance"meaninChinese?A.表演 B.认真 C.表现 D.努力3.Aftertheboyhungupthephone,hesmiledbecause_____________.A.hecouldfindanotherjob B.hedidn’tmindthelady’sattitudeC.themanwantedtogivehimanewjob D.hegottheanswerhewanted4.Themanwouldliketooffertheboyajob,because_____________.A.heneededapersontocuthislawn B.hethoughttheboywasverypoorC.theboywasrefusedbuthestilllookedhappy D.hewasaboss5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Theboyreallyneededanewjob.B.Theladydidn’tlikethepersonwhoiscuttingherlawn.C.Theboyacceptedthenewjobwhichthemanoffered.D.Theboyfoundthetruthinacleverway.C15、1.IfyouwanttojointheworldforEarthHouryoucansimply_____.A.calluson555-3033at3p.m.Sunday B.turnoffyourlightsforonehourC.takeactionat8:30a.m.on28Mar.2009 D.goaroundtheworldto2,000cities2.Thefinalsoccermatchis_____.A.at7p.m.onFriday B.at2p.m.onMonday C.at3p.m.onSaturday D.at3p.m.onSunday3.Thereisasilkblousewhichis¥100atNewStarMall.Youcanpay_____ifyouwanttobuyitonMother’sDay.A.¥50 B.¥60 C.¥40 D.¥254.WhichmoviestarcanyouseeonSaturdaynight?A.WentworthMiller B.MichaelSchofield C.HarryPotter D.JackieChan5.IfyouareinterestedinHarryPotterchildren’sshow,youcanfindmoreinformationby_____.A.visitingusatNewStarMall B.callinguson690-1856C.callinguson555-3033 D.turningoffyourlightsforonehourD16、Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽车).Asmallcarcanhold(容纳)fourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(拥挤的).Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilyofthreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.MrHagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Theirchildren'ssixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣箱)whentheytravel.Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled__________.A.amotorcar B.amotorhome C.amotorbike D.abigtruck2.BeforeMrHagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they___________.A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents'houseC.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith__________A.ababy B.muchmoney C.morethantwochildren D.interestinvans4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomes.A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholidayB.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembersC.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekendsD.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause__________.A.theycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefreeB.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidaysC.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheapD.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomesE17、Advertisingmeanstodrawpeople’sattentiontosomething.Itisacentralfeatureofourlives.Salesdependuponit.Sodoesourknowledgeofwhatisavailable.Readthefollowingadvertsandseehowmuchyouunderstandthem.Secure:安全的;牢固的mowing:割草1.Aboutwhattheyadvertise,wecansafelysaythat__________.A.AdvertsIandⅢadvertisetwoproductsB.AdvertsⅢandIVadvertiseservicesC.AdvertsIIandⅢadvertisebeliefsD.AdvertsIandIVprovidejobs2.Fromtheabovematerialweknow______oftheadvertsaretryingtobepricecompetitive.A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.3.Ifyouwanttorepairyourhouse,youcancall__________.A.4442-37058B.0732-605-041C.232-567D.150-0004.It’sclearthat_________.A.anewspaperusesoneoftheminitsownnewspaperB.allofthemadvertiseforthelargestnumberofcustomersC.allofthemlistthepricesD.allofthemhaveincludedcontactinformation5.Fromtheseexamplesofadverts,wecanknowthat__________.A.someadvertsareprovidedbynewspapersfreeofchargeB.newspaperisthemostcommonmeansofadvertisingC.advertisingisanexpensivebusinessD.advertsshouldattractcustomersF18、Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Webrushourteetheverydaybutfewpeopleknowhowwellwe'rebrushing.Today,aFrenchcompanyhasintroducedanelectrictoothbrush,whichcanworkwirelessly(无线地)withasmartphone.It'scalledtheKolibreetoothbrush.Ithasdifferentmodels,andwillcostfrom$99to$200.TheUSisthefirsttargetmarket.UsersdownloadanappandconnectviaBluetooth,andtheKolibreewillrecord:1.thetimeyouspentbrushingteeth.2.whetherallareasofyourmoutharereached.3.whetheryoubrushupanddowninsteadofjustsidetoside.ThenitwillsendtheinformationtoamobilephoneviaBluetooth,tellingyouwhetheryouhavebrushedinaproperway.TheKolibreerecordsyourprogressandscoresyourbrushingwaytohelpyouimprovebrushinghabits.It'skindoflikehavingaprivatedentistactuallywatchyourbrushingonaday-to-daybasis.Thetoothbrushcanalsotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscouldcreateagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youcanscoreyourpointsforbeatingthemonstersinyourteeth.That'sreallyveryinteresting.TheKolibreetoothbrushiscreatedtobesmartbutalsofun.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedbyThomasServal.Hesaystheideaofinventingitcamefromhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theyalwaysanswered"yes",butThomasusedtofindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedthatakindofbrushwasneededtotellhimhowwelltheybrushedtheirteeth.Thomassaysthatoneday,it'llbepossibletouseabrushingunitwithacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.1.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasinventedby_.A.aFrenchcompanyB.ThomasServalC.ThomasServal'sfather2.HowmuchistheKolibreetoothbrush?A.From$99to$200.B.From$90to$200.C.From$20to$900.3.WhatcantheKolibreetoothbrushdo?A.Itcanrecordhowoftenyoubrushyourteeth.B.Itcantellyouwhattimeyoushouldbrushyourteeth.C.Itcanscoreyourbrushingway.4.What'sthereasonforinventingtheKolibreetoothbrush?A.Itsinventorwasinterestedintoothbrushes.B.Thetoothbrushheadsweretoodry.C.Itsinventorwantedtoknowwhetherthekidsbrushedtheirteeth.5.WhatwilltheKolibreetoothbrushprobablybelikeinthefuture?A.TheKolibreetoothbrushwillbeabletotalktootherapps.B.TherewillbeagamecontrolledbytheKolibreetoothbrush.C.Acamerawillbeinstalled(安装)intheKolibreetoothbrush.Ⅴ.书面表达19、俗话说,国有国法,家有家规。家规是中华民族传统文化的重要组成部分。我们的多次强调良好家风家规的重要性。假如你是李华,请你根据以下表格内的要点提示,并结合你的家庭实际情况,给你的英国笔友Sam写一封信,向他介绍一下你的家规,并向他展示一个温情智慧的中国家庭。要点提示:三条家规尊老爱幼,礼貌待人诚实守信,不断学习按时作息,杜绝熬夜你对你家家规的看法......简单阐述你是如何受益的......写作要求:1.文章须包括所给内容要求,可适当发挥,使行文流畅、通顺;2.省略号部分请各用2-3句话作适当发挥;3.词数90左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSam,Haven’twrittentoyouforalongtime!Asyouknow,familyrulesareanimportantpartofourChinesetraditionalculture.TodayI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyrules.Therearemanyrulesthatwehavetofollow.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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