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Unit3Module2ExperiencesLanguageinuseObjectivesTosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofthepresentperfectTobeabletocarryoutasurveyusingthepresentperfectThefollowingexamplesarefromthetextsofthismodule.Nowlet’sobservethemcarefully.1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?2.I’venevertravelledalot.3.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.4.I’vealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.5.I’vestoppedtryingnow.6.I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.7.—HasLinglingeverwonanyprizes?—No,shehasn’t.8.AndithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.9.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.10.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver.句子谓语的共同特征:has/have(not)+动词的过去分词现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响;还可以到目前为止已经完成的事情。Ihaveseenthefilm.Idonotwanttoseeitagain.这部电影我已经看过了,不想再看了。Myaunthastravelledallovertheworld.我姑姑已经周游了世界。现在完成时
Presentperfecttense根据之前的例句,试着总结一下现在完成时的各种句型:大部分动词过去分词的变化形式与动词过去式形式相同,但是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的,没有规律,需要记忆,比如:be–was/were–beenput–put–put
find–found–founddo–did–done
have–had–hadeat–ate–eaten
make–made–madego–went–gonelet–let–letsee–saw–seenIcan’tplaycomputergamesnow,becauseIhaven’t…I______________________________.havetakenphotosofstoneanimalstake,photosstoneanimalsHaseverbeentothePalaceMuseumbybus___Tim__________________________________?everbe,bybusPalaceMuseumThey______________________________________.go;bybikehavegonetoHongKongDisneylandbybikeHongKongDisneylandTheboy___________________________.noteat;roastduckhasn’teatenBeijingroastduckRoastduck___she_____________________________?HasclimbedtheGreatWallonlyonceclimb;onlyoncetheGreatWall1.Writeaquestionnaireaboutyourexperiences.Haveyouever…hadaWesternmeal?livedinanothercity?enteredasingingcompetition?travelledbytrain?travelledtotheseaside?triedseafood?cookeddinnerforyourparents?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Workinpairs.AskandanswerthequestionsinthequestionnaireinActivity1.ThencompletetheYourpartnercolumn.—HaveyoueverhadaWesternmeal?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.P1421.He/She________________aWesternmeal.2.He/She________________inanothercity.3.He/She___________________asingingcompetition.4.He/She___________________bytrain.5.He/She__________________totheseaside.6.He/She__________________seafood.7.He/She__________________forhis/herparents.P143Completethesentencesaboutyourpartnerandreportthemtotherestoftheclass.has/hasnoteverhadhas/hasnoteverlivedhas/hasnoteverenteredhas/hasnotevertravelledhas/hasnotevertravelledhas/hasnotevertriedhas/hasnotevercookeddinnerCompletethepostcard.Usethelistof
ThingstodoinBeijing
tohelpyou.ThingstodoinBeijing﹡seetheBeijingOpera﹡climbtheGreatWall﹡eatBeijingduck﹡
visitthePalaceMuseumP154DearDavid,I’mhavingawonderfultimeinBeijing.I’vedonesomanythings!I’ve______________________________________________________________________________There’sonlyonethingIhaven’tdone:I___________________________________Byefornow,RobseentheBeijingOpera.I’veeatenBeijingduckandvisitedthePalaceMuseum.haven’tclimbedtheGreatWall.affordcompetitionpronouncespelltower1.Iwroteastoryfora(n)__________inmyEnglishclassandIwonaprize.2.Alicecan_____________verywell,andwhat’smore,shecanwritebeautifully.3.SomeEnglishwordsaredifficultto______________.4.Wevisitedanancientpalacewithatall______andabeautifulgarden.5.MarywantstovisittheUS,buttheplaneticketsareveryexpensiveandshecannot______togo.spell/pronouncepronounce/spelltoweraffordcompetitionCompletethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Youcanusesomeofthewordsmorethanonce.5P15Listenandcheck(√)thecountrythatthepeoplehavebeento.P15√√√61.HowmanytimeshasWinniebeentotheUS?2.WhichcountrywouldDianaliketogoagain?3.WhichpartofChinahasDianatravelledaround?4.HowdidDianatravelthere?5.HasBobevervisitedGermany?ShehastravelledaroundSouthChina.Shetravelledtherebytrain.Yes,hehas.He’sbeenalloverEurope.ShehasbeentotheUSthreetimes.ShewouldliketogotoChinaagain.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.7P16Tapescript:Presenter:Todaywe’retalkingtoWinnie,DianaandBobabouttheirtravelexperiences.Welcome,everyone!Winnie,you’vetravelledalot,haven’tyou?Winnie:Yes.I’vebeenalloverChina.I’vealsobeentotheUS.Infact,I’veflowntotheUSthreetimes!Presenter:Whataboutyou,Diana?HaveyoubeentotheUSorChina?Diana:I’veneverbeentotheUS,but
I’vebeentoChinamanytimes.I’vetrvelledalloverSouthChinabytrain.Itwasfantastic!I’dliketogothereagain,andlookaroundthecountrysomemore.Presenter:Andyou,Bob?Wherehaveyoubeen?Bob:Well,IliveinFrance.I’vebeenalloverEurope,butI’veneverbeentoAfricaorAsia.I’veneverbeentotheUSeither.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Thereisoneextrasentence.Calltodaytofindoutmore!Thenwewillsendagiftboxfromyoutoyourfamilyorfriend.Atreeisalsosomethingspecialforafestivaloranewbaby.Haveyoueverbeentoaforest?Growatreenearyou!P168dcbeAroundtheworldModuletask:WritingaquestionnaireaboutexperiencesWriteaquestionaboutlifeexperiencesforeachofthetopics.UseHaveyouever…?Transport:________________________Book:____________________________Country:__________________________Food:____________________________Sport:____________________________Film:_____________________________Haveyouevertravelledbyplane?HaveyoueverseenaJamesBondfilm?HaveyouevervisitedSingapore?Haveyoueverswuminthesea?HaveyoueverreadHarryPotter?Haveyouevereatenspaghetti?Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_________(be)toShanghaitwice.2.____youruncle______(visit)Beijingbefore?3.—Whereisyourfather?—He________(go)toJinan.He_________(come)backinamonth.4.Ienjoy________(play)soccer.havebeenHasvisitedhasgonewillcomeplaying注:word文档点击此处链接Q
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