人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4作业题详解Unit 4Wildlife protection Period 1

Unit4WildlifeprotectionPeriodOneWarmingUp&Readingi.用适当的介、副词填空Onedayshewokeandfoundaflyingcarpetherbed.oncethecarpetflewandtookherTibet.We'rebeingkilledthewoolourstomachs.thatDaisycried»"I'msorryIdidn'tknowthat.nreliefDaisyburstlaughter.Farmershuntedusmercy.I'mprotectingmyselfmosquitoes.WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitmybody.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontherainforestwhereIlive.Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodoharmtheanimals?I【.佳句翻译与仿写PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.翻译仿写(1)你去过青岛吗？那里有美丽的沙滩。HaveyoueverbeentoQingdao,?(2)我今年夏天参观的那所学校现在关闭ZoTheschoolisclosednow.Sogoodtilingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.翻译仿写(1)这个问题正在会议上讨论。Theproblematthemeeting.(2)这个事故现在正在被调查吗？theaccidentnow?Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.翻译仿写(1)入乡随俗。WheninRome,do(heRomansdo.(2)我们最好不要动这些东西，直到警察到来。We,dbetterleavethingsuntilthepolicearrive.Butwhatanexperience!翻译仿写(1)多么漂亮的房子啊!(2)多么好的天气啊!Ill.单项填空Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedor(heycannotfindenoughfood,theirnumbersmayAsaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayeven.A.increase；diedownB.decrease：dieoutC.increase：dieofD.decrease；diefromWhyaretheydisappearing?A.endangeredB.dangerousC.indangerD.indangerofDaisyhadalwayslongedendangeredspeciesofwildlife.A.tohelpB.forhelpC.helpD.tohelping4.InreliefDaisylaughter.A.brokeinB.brokeoutC.burstintoD.burstout5.I'mmyselffrommosquitoes.A.preventing1B.stoppingC.keepingD.protectingWhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itapowerfuldrugwhichmosquitoes.A.contains；effectsB.includes；effectsC.contains；affectsD.includes；effortsNow20percentofthewildlifeparkusedinthisway.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereWhatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodototheanimals?A.goodB.badC.harmD.differenceIV.阅读理解Atthebeginningofthe20thcentuiythereweremorethanamillionlionsworldwide.Today(herearelessthan30,000inthewild.Theremaininglionsareincreasinglythreatenedbyhabitatloss,huntingactivitiestoprotectfarmsandcattle.Forgenerations,MasaitribesmenonthelargeAfricanplainsinsoutheasternKenyahavehuntedlions—toprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Todaytheycelebratethelions'life.NoahisanelderintheMasaicommunity."WehavedecidedasacommunityoftheMasaitolaydownourspears>andtherewillbenomorekillingoflionsinourcommunity."HeispartofagroupofMasaivisitingtheUnitedStalespromoting(推广)thePredator(捕食性动物)CompensationProgram.ConservationInternational'sFrankHawkinsexplains,“TheMasaihavebeenlivingwithwildlifefbrmanygenerationsandithasbeenaconflictingrelationshipinmanyways.Theycompetewiththeanimalsfbrfoodaslionseattheircattle.We'retryingtofindwaysinwhichthewildlifewillbecomesomethingusefultothem."TheyhadthePredatorCompensationFundfoundedin.Aftermuchdiscussion,agroupofMasaifannersagreedtoprotectlions.Inturn,iflionsorotherpredatorskilltheircattle,theMasaiownerwillhepaidmarketvaluefbrthedeadanimalsfromthefund.Onemansaidthatinthepast,whenalionkilledcattle,theykilleditonthespot.Andnow,after(hestartoftheprogram,(heMasaiseethelionpopulationgrowing.Since,onlyfburlionshavebeenkilledhere.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?Thewildlifeintheworld.LionsandtheMasai.Thereasonwhylionsarekilled.ThelivingwaysoftheMasai.WhatistheaimofthePredatorCompensationProgram?Toprotectpeoplein(hewild.TohelptheMasaiprotecttheirfarmsandcattle.Toprotectlionsonly.Toprotectthewildlife.Masaitribesmenkilledlionsbefore.becauselionsweredangerousforpeopletherebecausedeadlionswereworthalolofmoneybecausetheywantedlions'meatbecausetheywantedtoprotecttheirfarmsandcattleAccordingtothepassage,whyhaven'tMasaitribesmenkilledmanylionssince?Becauselionsdon'teattheircattleanymore.Becausetheywillbefinediftheykilllionsthere.Becauseifalionkills(heircattle»theywillbepaidforthedeadanimalsfromthefund.Becausetherearelessthan30,000lionsin(hewildnow.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMasai?A.Reasonable.B.Cruel.C.Poor.D.Stupid.appreciate鉴赏;欣赏;感激生义：”.意识到，理解，领会(1)1appreciatethatImaybewrong.我意识到我可能是错的。(2)1don'tthinkyouappreciatehowexpensiveitwillbe.我想你不了解它会有多昂贵。succeed况.成功生义：”.接替；继任；况.继承(l)Hewillsucceedhisfatherasmanagerofthecompany.他将接替父亲担任公司经理。(2)Shesucceededtothethronein1558.她于1558年继承王位。答案I.l.up：by2.At；away；to3.for；beneath4.At5.1n：into6.without7.from8.over9.tolO.ton.i.请带我到一个遥远的地方，在那里我可以找到为制作这件毛衣提供毛皮的那种动物。(l)wheretherearebeautifulbeaches(2)that/whichIvisitedthissummer.因此，为了拯救当地的野生动植物，他们也在做一些好事。(l)isbeingdiscussed(2)Is：beinglookedinto.这体现了保护野生动植物的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。(l)as(2)astheyare.但是，这是一次多么奇妙的经历呀！(l)Whatabeautifulhouse!(2)Whatfineweather!m.i.B［句意为：如果他们的栖息地受到威胁，或者他们找不到足够的食物，他们的数量就可能减少。结果，这些濒危的动物甚至可能会灭绝。increase"增加"；decrease"减少diedown”(火、热情、声音等)逐渐变弱，逐渐平息“；dieout”灭绝,消失“；dieof,diefrom"死于……］D［indangerofdisappearing”处于灭绝的危险中“：indanger”处于危险中］A［long渴望,常用于以下结构中：longforsb・/sth.,long(forsb.)todosth.。］C［burstinto4-n.,burstout+v.-ing均表示“突然起来breakin”强行闯入“：breakout为不及物动词短语，表示“(战争、火灾等)突然爆发］［protect…from...保护不受(危害)；prevent/stop/keep…fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事。］C［句意为：当我发现一种千足虫，便把它擦在身上。它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。contain指某种物质中含有某成分或含有其他物质，还可指某容器中装有某物；include通常指整体或总数中包括多少个体。affectv."影响"；effectn."影响"；effortn.“努力”。］A［由now一词可排除B、D两项。"分数、百分数+of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数取决于of后的名词，故选A。］C［doharmto…”对……有害,伤害“。d。goodto...“对……有益”,与题干中的punish不符。］IV.1.B［通读全文可知，因为狮子经常吃掉Masai人的牲口，所以Masai人杀死狮子从而导致狮子的数量减少。在“捕食性动物补偿计划”实施之